A number of academics yesterday rebutted recent comments by former premier Hau Pei-tsun (郝柏村), who questioned the number of people killed in the 228 Incident in 1947 tragedy.
In a forum hosted by the Taiwan Association of University Professors, association president Chang Yen-hsien (張炎憲) said Hau’s suggestion that only about 500 people were killed was not based on historical facts.
The historian was referring to an op-ed piece published in the Chinese-language United Daily News on Tuesday in which Hau challenged the content of a history textbook which stated that more than 10,000 people were killed during the 228 Incident and said that in his view, about 500 people were killed during the crackdown.
The 228 Incident refers to the crackdown launched by the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) regime against civilian demonstrations in 1947, following an incident in Taipei on Feb. 27 of that year.
That tragic event also marked the beginning of the White Terror era that saw thousands of locals arrested, imprisoned and executed.
Although President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) said on Friday that “the focus is not on the number of the people that were killed ... The government mishandled the incident and of course it is responsible for the consequences,” Chang said that according to US cables leaked by WikiLeaks, Ma told US officials that he believed about 900 people were killed in the 228 Incident.
“Ma and his government only offer apologies once a year when it is time to hold the 228 Incident memorial ceremony, but his apologies are superficial,” Chang said.
Chen Yi-shen (陳儀深), an associate researcher at the Institute of Modern History at Academia Sinica, said the number of people who died during the 228 Incident could not be precisely calculated, but could be estimated on the basis of historical research. Most historical records showed more than 10,000 were killed in the massacre, with some academics claiming about 18,000 victims, Chen said.
“Hau thinks the 228 Incident is trivial and should not be -highlighted because he sees Taiwan as a part of China, and in Chinese modern history, a civil war or riot can easily claim the lives of 100,000 or 300,000 people, so [in comparison he views] the deaths of 10,000 victims as trivial,” Chang said.
“Denying the number who died comes from a fear to honestly examine history,” said Lee Hsiao-feng (李筱峰), a professor at the Graduate Institute of Taiwanese Culture at National Taipei University of Education.
Additional reporting by CNA
Costa Rica sent a group of intelligence officials to Taiwan for a short-term training program, the first time the Central American country has done so since the countries ended official diplomatic relations in 2007, a Costa Rican media outlet reported last week. Five officials from the Costa Rican Directorate of Intelligence and Security last month spent 23 days in Taipei undergoing a series of training sessions focused on national security, La Nacion reported on Friday, quoting unnamed sources. The Costa Rican government has not confirmed the report. The Chinese embassy in Costa Rica protested the news, saying in a statement issued the same
Taiwan is to extend its visa-waiver program for Philippine passport holders for another year, starting on Aug. 1, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said on Friday. Lin made the announcement during a reception in Taipei marking the 127th anniversary of Philippine independence and the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Manila Economic and Cultural Office (MECO) in Taiwan, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. The decision reflected Taiwan’s commitment to deepening exchanges with the Philippines, the statement cited Lin as saying, adding that it was a key partner under the New Southbound Policy launched in 2016. Lin also expressed hope
Temperatures in New Taipei City’s Sindian District (新店) climbed past 37°C yesterday, as the Central Weather Administration (CWA) issued heat alerts for 16 municipalities, warning the public of intense heat expected across Taiwan. The hottest location in Taiwan was in Sindian, where the mercury reached 37.5°C at about 2pm, according to CWA data. Taipei’s Shilin District (士林) recorded a temperature of 37.4°C at noon, Taitung County’s Jinfeng Township (金峰) at 12:50 pm logged a temperature of 37.4°C and Miaoli County’s Toufen Township (頭份) reached 36.7°C at 11:40am, the CWA said. The weather agency yesterday issued a yellow level information notice for Taipei, New
CASE: Prosecutors have requested heavy sentences, citing a lack of remorse and the defendants’ role in ‘undermining the country’s democratic foundations’ Five people affiliated with the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT), including senior staff from the party’s Taipei branch, were indicted yesterday for allegedly forging thousands of signatures to recall two Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) lawmakers. Those indicted include KMT Taipei chapter director Huang Lu Chin-ru (黃呂錦茹), secretary-general Chu Wen-ching (初文卿) and secretary Yao Fu-wen (姚富文), the Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office said in a news release. Prosecutors said the three were responsible for fabricating 5,211 signature forms — 2,537 related to the recall of DPP Legislator Wu Pei-yi (吳沛憶) and 2,674 for DPP Legislator Rosalia Wu (吳思瑤) — with forged entries accounting for