Measures to encourage Taiwanese to have more children have failed to reverse the declining birth rate in Taiwan, the latest Ministry of the Interior (MOI) statistics showed.
The number of newborns last year was 191,300 — a record low — and fell below 200,000 for the second consecutive year, after 198,733 children were born in 2008.
A report on world population trends published by the US-based Population Reference Bureau said that Taiwan had the lowest birth rate in the world, with one woman giving birth to one child on average.
The government has implemented a series of measures to enhance the wellbeing of children, including education coupons, medical subsidies, daycare subsidies and parental leave subsidies.
New parents are also entitled to two years of unpaid parental leave to raise their child.
Still, the birth rate has continued to decline.
Local governments have also offered incentives, with Hsinchu and Chiayi cities and Hsinchu, Changhua and Yunlin counties all granting cash subsidies to women who give birth.
Hsinchu City, for example, gives parents NT$15,000 for their first child, NT$20,000 for their second child and NT$25,000 for their third child.
Wang Yun-tung (王雲東), an assistant professor at National Taiwan University, said that raising children was a long-term process, while the government’s incentive programs were often short-term or lump-sum payments, which do not provide “enough encouragement.”
Wang said the government should start by improving the overall environment to deal with the issue.
Interior Minister Jiang Yi-huah (江宜樺) said recently that the lack of interest in having children could be related to a weak economy, the deterioration of the natural environment and political uncertainty.
“If the basics are not improved, then all other measures will have a limited effect,” Jiang said.
Taiwan is to have nine extended holidays next year, led by a nine-day Lunar New Year break, the Cabinet announced yesterday. The nine-day Lunar New Year holiday next year matches the length of this year’s holiday, which featured six extended holidays. The increase in extended holidays is due to the Act on the Implementation of Commemorative and Festival Holidays (紀念日及節日實施條例), which was passed early last month with support from the opposition Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party. Under the new act, the day before Lunar New Year’s Eve is also a national holiday, and Labor Day would no longer be limited
COMMITMENTS: The company had a relatively low renewable ratio at 56 percent and did not have any goal to achieve 100 percent renewable energy, the report said Pegatron Corp ranked the lowest among five major final assembly suppliers in progressing toward Apple Inc’s commitment to be 100 percent carbon neutral by 2030, a Greenpeace East Asia report said yesterday. While Apple has set the goal of using 100 percent renewable energy across its entire business, supply chain and product lifecycle by 2030, carbon emissions from electronics manufacturing are rising globally due to increased energy consumption, it said. Given that carbon emissions from its supply chain accounted for more than half of its total emissions last year, Greenpeace East Asia evaluated the green transition performance of Apple’s five largest final
Taiwan is to extend its visa-waiver program for Philippine passport holders for another year, starting on Aug. 1, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said on Friday. Lin made the announcement during a reception in Taipei marking the 127th anniversary of Philippine independence and the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Manila Economic and Cultural Office (MECO) in Taiwan, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. The decision reflected Taiwan’s commitment to deepening exchanges with the Philippines, the statement cited Lin as saying, adding that it was a key partner under the New Southbound Policy launched in 2016. Lin also expressed hope
Temperatures in New Taipei City’s Sindian District (新店) climbed past 37°C yesterday, as the Central Weather Administration (CWA) issued heat alerts for 16 municipalities, warning the public of intense heat expected across Taiwan. The hottest location in Taiwan was in Sindian, where the mercury reached 37.5°C at about 2pm, according to CWA data. Taipei’s Shilin District (士林) recorded a temperature of 37.4°C at noon, Taitung County’s Jinfeng Township (金峰) at 12:50 pm logged a temperature of 37.4°C and Miaoli County’s Toufen Township (頭份) reached 36.7°C at 11:40am, the CWA said. The weather agency yesterday issued a yellow level information notice for Taipei, New