The government yesterday cut its economic growth forecast for this year to 1.47 percent, from the 2.32 percent it projected in November last year, as the nation’s heavy dependence on exports and a few industries grows increasingly unsustainable amid a global slowdown and ever-shifting technology trends.
Exports, which account for 60 percent of GDP, are now projected to shrink 2.78 percent this year, the second consecutive year of contraction, as demand for mobile devices slows, hurting Taiwanese firms in the global supply chain, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) said in a report.
“The economy is lacking in growth momentum, though it might increase mildly this year as it did last year,” DGBAS Minister Shih Su-mei (石素梅) told a news conference.
The statistics agency also trimmed GDP growth for last year to 0.75 percent, from the 0.85 percent estimated last month, while it raised the pace of decline for last quarter from 0.28 percent to 0.52 percent.
Disappointing economic data necessitated the downward revisions and downside risks continue to loom, DGBAS statistics division head Wu Pei-hsuan (吳佩璇) said, adding that the global economy has been weaker than expected so far this year and crude oil prices have not yet stabilized.
The trends are unfavorable for world information technology spending, which might manage a mere 0.6 percent increase this year, driven mainly by software innovations rather than hardware, Wu said.
Taiwan is home to the world’s largest electronics component suppliers, providing chips, camera lenses, casings, batteries and other parts for Apple Inc’s iPhone and iPad.
The overconcentration on exports and a few industries make the nation vulnerable to a slowdown in Apple sales, DGBAS statistics division director Tsai Hung-kun (蔡鴻坤) said.
“Gone is the era when mobile devices registered rapid growth and benefitted firms in their supply chain,” Tsai said.
Exports are expected to remain in negative territory in the first half of the year and stage a humble comeback in the third quarter, with the launches of new-generation electronic devices, the statistics agency forecast.
The seasonality-driven forecast proved to be inaccurate last year due to a lack of breakthrough innovations.
Poor exports mean domestic demand will have to prop up the economy this year, with private consumption forecast to grow 1.36 percent and private investment to pick up 1.98 percent, the report said.
Semiconductor firms have bought new equipment to maintain technology leadership and airliners have made known plans to replace old fleets, Wu said.
The government is to lend a helping hand by raising public works spending by 5.05 percent, the first increase since 2000, the report said.
Consumer prices could expand only 0.69 percent this year, curbed by lingering crude oil price disruptions, the report said.
The Taiwanese passport ranked 33rd in a global listing of passports by convenience this month, rising three places from last month’s ranking, but matching its position in January last year. The Henley Passport Index, an international ranking of passports by the number of designations its holder can travel to without a visa, showed that the Taiwan passport enables holders to travel to 139 countries and territories without a visa. Singapore’s passport was ranked the most powerful with visa-free access to 192 destinations out of 227, according to the index published on Tuesday by UK-based migration investment consultancy firm Henley and Partners. Japan’s and
NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT: An official said that Guan Guan’s comments had gone beyond the threshold of free speech, as she advocated for the destruction of the ROC China-born media influencer Guan Guan’s (關關) residency permit has been revoked for repeatedly posting pro-China content that threatens national security, the National Immigration Agency said yesterday. Guan Guan has said many controversial things in her videos posted to Douyin (抖音), including “the red flag will soon be painted all over Taiwan” and “Taiwan is an inseparable part of China,” while expressing hope for expedited “reunification.” The agency received multiple reports alleging that Guan Guan had advocated for armed reunification last year. After investigating, the agency last month issued a notice requiring her to appear and account for her actions. Guan Guan appeared as required,
Japan and the Philippines yesterday signed a defense pact that would allow the tax-free provision of ammunition, fuel, food and other necessities when their forces stage joint training to boost deterrence against China’s growing aggression in the region and to bolster their preparation for natural disasters. Japan has faced increasing political, trade and security tensions with China, which was angered by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s remark that a Chinese attack on Taiwan would be a survival-threatening situation for Japan, triggering a military response. Japan and the Philippines have also had separate territorial conflicts with Beijing in the East and South China
A strong cold air mass is expected to arrive tonight, bringing a change in weather and a drop in temperature, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The coldest time would be early on Thursday morning, with temperatures in some areas dipping as low as 8°C, it said. Daytime highs yesterday were 22°C to 24°C in northern and eastern Taiwan, and about 25°C to 28°C in the central and southern regions, it said. However, nighttime lows would dip to about 15°C to 16°C in central and northern Taiwan as well as the northeast, and 17°C to 19°C elsewhere, it said. Tropical Storm Nokaen, currently