The National Science Council yesterday said it would stop public infrastructure work at the Central Taiwan Science Park’s Phase 3 Development Zone and would not take applications to establish operations at the zone until it passes an environmental impact assessment by the Environmental Protection Administration (EPA).
The EPA, the council and the science park administration yesterday received a ruling by the Taipei High Administrative Court calling on construction work at the science park to cease.
“Our understanding of the ruling is that it does not apply to manufacturers that are already in the science park,” Central Taiwan Science Park Administration chief executive Yang Wen-ke (楊文科) said. “Therefore, whether or not the manufacturers can continue operating is not an issue.”
That means AU Optronics (友達光電) and Sunner Solar Co (旭能光電) will be able to continue their operations at the phase 3 zone, which is located in Houli Township (后里), Taichung County.
Yang said construction that had already begun at the park’s Phase 4 Development Zone would also stop, as would further development work at the zone.
REFORM
The controversies surrounding the expansion of the Central Taiwan Science Park have prompted academics to propose reforms to the Environmental Assessment Act (環境影響評估法).
Former minister without portfolio Yeh Jiunn-rong (葉俊榮) said Taiwan could follow the US, where a developer is in charge of assessing the environmental impact of its own project. The stakeholders, including the EPA and other government agencies involved, are then required to offer their opinions without any reservation, which are non-binding.
Yeh said that the EPA’s power to decide whether a project could proceed or not should not be rescinded and the government agency in charge of the project should be the one responsible for the environmental impact assessment.
“On the surface, the EPA seems to be able to ‘veto’ a development project through the results of the environmental impact assessment review, but that is not so in reality,” Yeh said. “[As a government agency] the EPA is on its toes to ensure that projects pushed by the Executive Yuan will pass the environmental impact assessment review.”
POLITICAL ISSUE
As a result, “the environmental impact assessment is the main [political] battlefield,” Yeh said. “Under this pressure ... the EPA’s environmental impact assessment has lost its [true] meaning.”
“The US Navy, for example, voluntarily assessed the impact of drilling on the environment. This shows the importance of the developer taking the initiative in minimizing a project’s impact on the environment,” Yeh said.
The proposal, however, has been heavily criticized by environmentalists.
“I have attended many environmental impact assessment meetings and I have noticed that if the project is part of government policy, the government agencies involved usually say ‘no comment’ or simply follow instructions [from above],” lawyer Tsai Ya-hsin (蔡雅欣) said.
“This is what happened with the Central Taiwan Science Park, when [a government agency like] the EPA has the right to ‘veto’ a project. How can I expect the EPA to say something else when it no longer has the right to say no?” he asked.
In his National Day Rally speech on Sunday, Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財) quoted the Taiwanese song One Small Umbrella (一支小雨傘) to describe his nation’s situation. Wong’s use of such a song shows Singapore’s familiarity with Taiwan’s culture and is a perfect reflection of exchanges between the two nations, Representative to Singapore Tung Chen-yuan (童振源) said yesterday in a post on Facebook. Wong quoted the song, saying: “As the rain gets heavier, I will take care of you, and you,” in Mandarin, using it as a metaphor for Singaporeans coming together to face challenges. Other Singaporean politicians have also used Taiwanese songs
NORTHERN STRIKE: Taiwanese military personnel have been training ‘in strategic and tactical battle operations’ in Michigan, a former US diplomat said More than 500 Taiwanese troops participated in this year’s Northern Strike military exercise held at Lake Michigan by the US, a Pentagon-run news outlet reported yesterday. The Michigan National Guard-sponsored drill involved 7,500 military personnel from 36 nations and territories around the world, the Stars and Stripes said. This year’s edition of Northern Strike, which concluded on Sunday, simulated a war in the Indo-Pacific region in a departure from its traditional European focus, it said. The change indicated a greater shift in the US armed forces’ attention to a potential conflict in Asia, it added. Citing a briefing by a Michigan National Guard senior
CHIPMAKING INVESTMENT: J.W. Kuo told legislators that Department of Investment Review approval would be needed were Washington to seek a TSMC board seat Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) yesterday said he received information about a possible US government investment in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and an assessment of the possible effect on the firm requires further discussion. If the US were to invest in TSMC, the plan would need to be reviewed by the Department of Investment Review, Kuo told reporters ahead of a hearing of the legislature’s Economics Committee. Kuo’s remarks came after US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Tuesday said that the US government is looking into the federal government taking equity stakes in computer chip manufacturers that
CLAMPING DOWN: At the preliminary stage on Jan. 1 next year, only core personnel of the military, the civil service and public schools would be subject to inspections Regular checks are to be conducted from next year to clamp down on military personnel, civil servants and public-school teachers with Chinese citizenship or Chinese household registration, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday. Article 9-1 of the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例) stipulates that Taiwanese who obtain Chinese household registration or a Chinese passport would be deprived of their Taiwanese citizenship and lose their right to work in the military, public service or public schools, it said. To identify and prevent the illegal employment of holders of Chinese ID cards or