Nepal’s Maoists pledged yesterday that the world’s last Hindu monarchy would be abolished swiftly after final results from landmark polls gave the ultra-leftists a resounding victory.
“The first meeting of the constituent assembly will definitely end the monarchy and there will not be any compromise on this,” Maoist leader Prachanda told journalists.
The former rebel chief, who goes by one name, spoke after meeting foreign ambassadors and UN officials as he prepared to take charge of the new government.
Despite their surprise victory, the Maoist leader said the former insurgents could not rule out the use of violence.
“Right now, I cannot renounce every kind of violence,” Prachanda said.
“We want to lead this process to a logical conclusion and we want to create a model of peace. Through this we want to renounce reactionary violence,” Prachanda said.
He did not explain what he meant by “reactionary violence,” but shortly thereafter, Maoist spokesman Krishna Bahadur Mahara contradicted him.
“We can’t think of engaging in violence again when we are coming to power through the ballot,” Krishna Bahadur Mahara said.
The Maoists, who fought a bloody insurgency that ended in 2006 with 13,000 dead, swept double the number of seats of their nearest rivals and favorites, officials said yesterday.
After counting was completed late on Wednesday, the Maoists “emerged well ahead,” election commission official Matrika Shrestha said.
The Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) won a total of 217 seats in the new 601-member constituent assembly, which is expected to sit for the first time in coming weeks.
The Nepali Congress — traditionally the dominant party in the Himalayan nation — took just 107 seats in the April 10 polls, election officials also said.
After being Nepal’s second-largest party for years, the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) won 101 seats in the body that will chart the impoverished country’s political future.
The new government is due to fill a further 26 seats.
Despite the historic win, the Maoists want to work with their defeated foes in building a coalition government.
“We all have to respect the people’s mandate and all parties should work together to fulfil the people’s wishes for peace and progress,” senior Maoist Dinanath Sharma said.
King Gyanendra was forced to end a short period of direct rule in April 2006 after mass protests by the Maoists and mainstream parties.
Gyanendra began his reign in 2001 under a cloud of grief and suspicion, after nine members of the family of the previous king were killed by a crazed crown prince who then shot himself.
In February 2005 Gyanendra sacked the government and took direct control of the nation, a move that pushed the mainstream parties into an alliance with their former Maoist enemies.
Last December, the interim parliament agreed that the monarchy would be formally abolished in the first meeting of the assembly, before the body goes on to write a new constitution.
The new constitution would be the country’s third.
WAITING GAME: The US has so far only offered a ‘best rate tariff,’ which officials assume is about 15 percent, the same as Japan, a person familiar with the matter said Taiwan and the US have completed “technical consultations” regarding tariffs and a finalized rate is expected to be released soon, Executive Yuan spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) told a news conference yesterday, as a 90-day pause on US President Donald Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs is set to expire today. The two countries have reached a “certain degree of consensus” on issues such as tariffs, nontariff trade barriers, trade facilitation, supply chain resilience and economic security, Lee said. They also discussed opportunities for cooperation, investment and procurement, she said. A joint statement is still being negotiated and would be released once the US government has made
NEW GEAR: On top of the new Tien Kung IV air defense missiles, the military is expected to place orders for a new combat vehicle next year for delivery in 2028 Mass production of Tien Kung IV (Sky Bow IV) missiles is expected to start next year, with plans to order 122 pods, the Ministry of National Defense’s (MND) latest list of regulated military material showed. The document said that the armed forces would obtain 46 pods of the air defense missiles next year and 76 pods the year after that. The Tien Kung IV is designed to intercept cruise missiles and ballistic missiles to an altitude of 70km, compared with the 60km maximum altitude achieved by the Missile Segment Enhancement variant of PAC-3 systems. A defense source said yesterday that the number of
‘CRUDE’: The potential countermeasure is in response to South Africa renaming Taiwan’s representative offices and the insistence that it move out of Pretoria Taiwan is considering banning exports of semiconductors to South Africa after the latter unilaterally downgraded and changed the names of Taiwan’s two representative offices, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) said yesterday. On Monday last week, the South African Department of International Relations and Cooperation unilaterally released a statement saying that, as of April 1, the Taipei Liaison Offices in Pretoria and Cape Town had been renamed the “Taipei Commercial Office in Johannesburg” and the “Taipei Commercial Office in Cape Town.” Citing UN General Assembly Resolution 2758, it said that South Africa “recognizes the People’s Republic of China (PRC) as the sole
Taiwanese exports to the US are to be subject to a 20 percent tariff starting on Thursday next week, according to an executive order signed by US President Donald Trump yesterday. The 20 percent levy was the same as the tariffs imposed on Vietnam, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh by Trump. It was higher than the tariffs imposed on Japan, South Korea and the EU (15 percent), as well as those on the Philippines (19 percent). A Taiwan official with knowledge of the matter said it is a "phased" tariff rate, and negotiations would continue. "Once negotiations conclude, Taiwan will obtain a better