Former Chinese leader Jiang Zemin (江澤民) is to step down from his post as head of the armed forces today, completing a two-year transfer of power to his successor President Hu Jintao (胡錦濤), Communist Party and diplomatic sources said yesterday.
The news came amid a four-day closed-door key meeting of the Communist Party Central Committee, attended by some 198 top party officials and hundreds of cadres.
The sources said there was a lot of pressure within the central committee for the 78-year-old military chief to retire, following in the footsteps of late paramount leader Deng Xiaoping (
They said the committee meeting, which ends today, would ratify his departure from the powerful post.
Hu is expected to be able to promote his political agenda of reforming the party more freely after the move.
"The theme of the plenum this week: Improving the governing abilities of the party, proved that Hu was well in control," said a diplomat.
Jiang stepped down as national president and secretary-general of the ruling Communist Party two years ago to make way for a new generation of leaders led by Hu, 61.
However the chairmanship of the Central Military Commission, arguably the most powerful body in the country's closed political system, gave Jiang immense power in areas such as security and foreign policy.
Most commentators have suggested Jiang would only likely step down from his last official post if his protege, Vice President Zeng Qinghong (
However, a diplomatic source said it was not certain Zeng would even be a member of the commission.
In Hong Kong, the South China Morning Post newspaper suggested Jiang could still wield influence even if he does resign his final post. It cited the example of Deng, who gave up all his official posts in 1989 but continued to hold power with no title for years.
"Mr Jiang's retirement is unlikely to produce any major changes in domestic or foreign policies," it said. "But as Mr Hu continues to consolidate his power and make his mark, subtle changes can be expected."
It quoted sources as saying that Hu's policies are expected to be more practical and flexible, particularly on China's foreign policy as well as its policies towards Taiwan and Hong Kong.
Rumors have swirled over a power struggle between Hu and Jiang in the days leading up to the central committee meeting and minimal information has been released to the public.
The secretive nature of the communist party meeting has made it impossible for analysts to make more informed predictions amid a flurry of rumors.
Just days ago, speculation was rife that Jiang was refusing to step down from the top military position, thus preventing Hu from wielding effective influence in his capacity as the nation's leader.
The China Youth Daily, a newspaper published by Hu's Communist Youth League power base, on Friday described the social situation as "urgent," saying if the party didn't move forward with the times it would risk social instability and losing credibility among the people.
MISINFORMATION: The generated content tends to adopt China’s official stance, such as ‘Taiwan is currently governed by the Chinese central government,’ the NSB said Five China-developed artificial intelligence (AI) language models exhibit cybersecurity risks and content biases, an inspection conducted by the National Security Bureau (NSB) showed. The five AI tools are: DeepSeek, Doubao (豆包), Yiyan (文心一言), Tongyi (通義千問) and Yuanbao (騰訊元寶), the bureau said, advising people to remain vigilant to protect personal data privacy and corporate business secrets. The NSB said it, in accordance with the National Intelligence Services Act (國家情報工作法), has reviewed international cybersecurity reports and intelligence, and coordinated with the Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau and the National Police Agency’s Criminal Investigation Bureau to conduct an inspection of China-made AI language
BOOST IN CONFIDENCE: The sale sends a clear message of support for Taiwan and dispels rumors that US President Donald Trump ‘sold out’ the nation, an expert said The US government on Thursday announced a possible sale to Taiwan of fighter jet parts, which was estimated to cost about US$330 million, in a move that an expert said “sends a clear message of support for Taiwan” amid fears that Washington might be wavering in its attitude toward Taipei. It was the first announcement of an arms sale to Taiwan since US President Donald Trump returned to the White House earlier this year. The proposed package includes non-standard components, spare and repair parts, consumables and accessories, as well repair and return support for the F-16, C-130 and Indigenous Defense Fighter aircraft,
CHECKING BOUNDARIES: China wants to disrupt solidarity among democracies and test their red lines, but it is instead pushing nations to become more united, an expert said The US Department of State on Friday expressed deep concern over a Chinese public security agency’s investigation into Legislator Puma Shen (沈伯洋) for “secession.” “China’s actions threaten free speech and erode norms that have underpinned the cross-strait ‘status quo’ for decades,” a US Department of State spokesperson said. The Chongqing Municipal Public Security Bureau late last month listed Shen as “wanted” and launched an investigation into alleged “secession-related” criminal activities, including his founding of the Kuma Academy, a civil defense organization that prepares people for an invasion by China. The spokesperson said that the US was “deeply concerned” about the bureau investigating Shen
‘TROUBLEMAKER’: Most countries believe that it is China — rather than Taiwan — that is undermining regional peace and stability with its coercive tactics, the president said China should restrain itself and refrain from being a troublemaker that sabotages peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday. Lai made the remarks after China Coast Guard vessels sailed into disputed waters off the Senkaku Islands — known as the Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台) in Taiwan — following a remark Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi made regarding Taiwan. Takaichi during a parliamentary session on Nov. 7 said that a “Taiwan contingency” involving a Chinese naval blockade could qualify as a “survival-threatening situation” for Japan, and trigger Tokyo’s deployment of its military for defense. Asked about the escalating tensions