US and allied forces yesterday searched rugged Afghan terrain for fugitives Osama bin Laden and deposed Taliban leader Mullah Mohammad Omar as tribal chiefs squabbled over the former Taliban stronghold, Kandahar.
Bin Laden was said to be personally leading about 1,000 men in the defense of his bomb-blasted mountain hideouts in eastern Afghanistan, anti-Taliban forces said yesterday.
Pakistan said it had moved helicopter gunships and troop reinforcements to its long border with Afghanistan to prevent fleeing Taliban or members of bin Laden's al-Qaeda network from sneaking into the country.
A team of UN peacekeeping experts was in Kabul yesterday to plan the deployment of a multinational security force in the capital to prevent the kind of bloodbaths that Afghanistan has witnessed in previous changeovers of power.
On Saturday, the UN World Food Programme started its biggest ever food distribution in the capital, handing out sacks of wheat to more than three-quarters of the war-ravaged city's population.
Anti-Taliban forces had pushed al-Qaeda fighters out of their bases in the cave-riddled Tora Bora heights and were attacking them in nearby forests, a spokesman said.
"Osama himself has taken command of the fighting," Mohammad Amin said from eastern Jalalabad city. "He, along with around 1,000 of his people, including some Taliban officials, have now dug themselves into the forests of Spin Ghar after we overran all their bases in Tora Bora."
There was no independent confirmation of Amin's account.
US warplanes have pounded al-Qaeda forces in the snow-streaked Tora Bora peaks for days in support of local Afghan forces pursuing bin Laden, prime suspect in the Sept. 11 attacks on the US that killed nearly 4,000.
The US launched strikes on Afghanistan on Oct. 7 to try to catch bin Laden, destroy his al-Qaeda network and punish the Taliban for giving them sanctuary in Afghanistan.
About 2,000 fighters loyal to the new Afghan leaders are combing Tora Bora's caves and tunnels near Jalalabad where bin Laden might be hiding.
"You could bomb day and night and it won't make a big difference," said local commander Hazrat Ali. "Soldiers have to go in there."
In Kandahar, squabbling Pashtun tribal chiefs yesterday were vying to control the former Taliban bastion and meeting in council to try to patch up old sore points and end a third decade of warfare that began with the Soviet invasion of 1979.
Hamid Karzai, Afghanistan's designated interim prime minister has called for the meeting to try to resolve disputes over who should rule Kandahar and the border town of Spin Boldak.
MILITARY BOOST: The procurement was planned after Washington recommended that Taiwan increase its stock of air defense missiles, a defense official said yesterday Taiwan is planning to order an additional four PAC-3 MSE systems and up to 500 missiles in response to an increasing number of missile sites on China’s east coast, a defense official said yesterday. The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said that the proposed order would be placed using the defense procurement special budget, adding that about NT$1 trillion (US$32,88 billion) has been allocated for the budget. The proposed acquisition would include launchers, missiles, and a lower tier air and missile defense radar system, they said The procurement was planned after the US military recommended that Taiwan increase
POLITICAL AGENDA: Beijing’s cross-strait Mid-Autumn Festival events are part of a ‘cultural united front’ aimed at promoting unification with Taiwan, academics said Local authorities in China have been inviting Taiwanese to participate in cross-strait Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations centered around ideals of “family and nation,” a move Taiwanese academics said politicizes the holiday to promote the idea of “one family” across the Taiwan Strait. Sources said that China’s Fujian Provincial Government is organizing about 20 cross-strait-themed events in cities including Quanzhou, Nanping, Sanming and Zhangzhou. In Zhangzhou, a festival scheduled for Wednesday is to showcase Minnan-language songs and budaixi (布袋戲) glove puppetry to highlight cultural similarities between Taiwan and the region. Elsewhere, Jiangsu Province is hosting more than 10 similar celebrations in Taizhou, Changzhou, Suzhou,
COGNITIVE WARFARE: Chinese fishing boats transmitting fake identification signals are meant to test Taiwan’s responses to different kinds of perceived incursions, a report said Chinese vessels are transmitting fake signals in Taiwan’s waters as a form of cognitive warfare, testing Taipei’s responses to various types of incursions, a report by the Institute for the Study of War said on Friday. Several Chinese fishing vessels transmitted fake automatic identification system (AIS) signals in Taiwan’s waters last month, with one mimicking a Russian warship and another impersonating a Chinese law enforcement vessel, the report said. Citing data from Starboard Maritime Intelligence, the report said that throughout August and last month, the Chinese fishing boat Minshiyu 06718 (閩獅漁06718) sailed through the Taiwan Strait while intermittently transmitting its own AIS
CHINESE INFILTRATION: Medical logistics is a lifeline during wartime and the reported CCP links of a major logistics company present a national security threat, an expert said The government would bolster its security check system to prevent China from infiltrating the nation’s medical cold chain, a national security official said yesterday. The official, who wished to stay anonymous, made the remarks after the Chinese-language magazine Mirror Media (鏡周刊) reported that Pharma Logistics (嘉里醫藥物流) is in charge of the medical logistics of about half of the nation’s major hospitals, including National Taiwan University Hospital and Taipei Veterans General Hospital. The company’s parent, Kerry TJ Logistics Co (嘉里大榮物流), is associated with the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA), the