Wall Street’s major indices ended Friday’s shorter session lower as US-China discord over Hong Kong fueled investor anxiety about trade talks and retail stocks dipped as in-store Black Friday sales appeared to draw smaller crowds.
China on Thursday threatened to retaliate against a US law backing pro-democracy protesters in Hong Kong with potential measures including barring drafters of the legislation from China, Hong Kong and Macau, the editor of China’s state-backed Global Times said on Twitter.
On Friday a Reuters report cited two sources saying that the US government might expand its power to stop more foreign shipments of products with US technology to China’s Huawei Technologies Co (華為), due to frustration that a blacklisting failed to end supplies to the world’s largest telecoms equipment maker.
While the S&P closed above its session low, selling intensified in the last hour of trading after the report on Huawei.
All three of Wall Street’s major indices had registered record highs earlier in the week when hopes were higher for an imminent “phase one” trade deal.
For the month, preliminary Refinitiv data showed that the S&P rose 3.4 percent, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 3.7 percent and NASDAQ Composite climbed 4.5 percent. It was the biggest monthly gain for all three major indices since June.
The US-China news gave “a little bit of a weaker tone” to Friday’s market, Jack Janasiewicz, a portfolio manager and strategist at Natixis Investment Managers Solutions in Boston.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 112.59 points, or 0.4 percent, to 28,051.41, the S&P 500 lost 12.65 points, or 0.4 percent, to 3,140.98 and the NASDAQ Composite dropped 39.70 points, or 0.46 percent, to 8,665.47.
For the week, the Dow rose 0.6 percent, the S&P gained 0.9 percent and the NASDAQ added 1.7 percent.
While many traders took the day off after Thursday’s US Thanksgiving holiday, Janasiewicz said others were likely on the sidelines as they waited for economic data, including the jobs report due out next week, and any retailer comments about initial numbers for the year-end holiday shopping season.
“We’ve got a good slate of data coming next week that’ll give us a better indication where we are in the cycle and people are going to want to know how did today’s retail sales go,” he said.
Spot check reports on retailers around the US showed fewer people than in past years lining up outside stores at the start of Black Friday, suggesting that online buying might have taken the shine off the country’s biggest shopping day.
“Looking at foot traffic volume is not quite as telling any more. It’s going to be online shopping as well. That’s going to be the bigger one,” Janasiewicz said. “Are people getting up, getting dressed and going out and shopping physically or are they just getting dressed, moving to the couch and turning on their computer and ordering online.”
The S&P 500 retail sector fell 0.8 percent, with Kohl’s Corp dropping 2.7 percent and Gap Inc falling 1.8 percent.
Shares of Tech Data Corp jumped 12.3 percent as private equity firm Apollo Global Management raised its bid for the US information technology equipment distributor to about US$5.14 billion.
Declining issues outnumbered advancing ones on the New York Stock Exchange by a 1.86-to-1 ratio; on NASDAQ, a 1.35-to-1 ratio favored decliners.
The S&P 500 posted 18 new 52-week highs and one new low; the NASDAQ Composite recorded 75 new highs and 28 new lows.
Trading volume was light in the truncated session, with 3.55 billion shares changing hands on US exchanges compared with the 6.86 billion average for the past 20 sessions.
DECOUPLING? In a sign of deeper US-China technology decoupling, Apple has held initial talks about using Baidu’s generative AI technology in its iPhones, the Wall Street Journal said China has introduced guidelines to phase out US microprocessors from Intel Corp and Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) from government PCs and servers, the Financial Times reported yesterday. The procurement guidance also seeks to sideline Microsoft Corp’s Windows operating system and foreign-made database software in favor of domestic options, the report said. Chinese officials have begun following the guidelines, which were unveiled in December last year, the report said. They order government agencies above the township level to include criteria requiring “safe and reliable” processors and operating systems when making purchases, the newspaper said. The US has been aiming to boost domestic semiconductor
Nvidia Corp earned its US$2.2 trillion market cap by producing artificial intelligence (AI) chips that have become the lifeblood powering the new era of generative AI developers from start-ups to Microsoft Corp, OpenAI and Google parent Alphabet Inc. Almost as important to its hardware is the company’s nearly 20 years’ worth of computer code, which helps make competition with the company nearly impossible. More than 4 million global developers rely on Nvidia’s CUDA software platform to build AI and other apps. Now a coalition of tech companies that includes Qualcomm Inc, Google and Intel Corp plans to loosen Nvidia’s chokehold by going
ENERGY IMPACT: The electricity rate hike is expected to add about NT$4 billion to TSMC’s electricity bill a year and cut its annual earnings per share by about NT$0.154 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) has left its long-term gross margin target unchanged despite the government deciding on Friday to raise electricity rates. One of the heaviest power consuming manufacturers in Taiwan, TSMC said it always respects the government’s energy policy and would continue to operate its fabs by making efforts in energy conservation. The chipmaker said it has left a long-term goal of more than 53 percent in gross margin unchanged. The Ministry of Economic Affairs concluded a power rate evaluation meeting on Friday, announcing electricity tariffs would go up by 11 percent on average to about NT$3.4518 per kilowatt-hour (kWh)
OPENING ADDRESS: The CEO is to give a speech on the future of high-performance computing and artificial intelligence at the trade show’s opening on June 3, TAITRA said Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) chairperson and chief executive officer Lisa Su (蘇姿丰) is to deliver the opening keynote speech at Computex Taipei this year, the event’s organizer said in a statement yesterday. Su is to give a speech on the future of high-performance computing (HPC) in the artificial intelligence (AI) era to open Computex, one of the world’s largest computer and technology trade events, at 9:30am on June 3, the Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA) said. Su is to explore how AMD and the company’s strategic technology partners are pushing the limits of AI and HPC, from data centers to