New Zealand is open to expanding its frigate fleet beyond its current two vessels, with New Zealand Minister of Defence Chris Penk saying “no options are off the table” as the government weighs buying new warships from Japan or the UK.
The government yesterday said it is looking to replace its two aging Anzac-class frigates, which were both commissioned almost 30 years ago. The UK’s Type 31 and Japan’s Mogami-class warships are the options under consideration.
Speaking in an interview, Penk said there is potential to increase the number of frigates the nation purchases.
Photo: AFP
“We need a certain amount of capability as a maritime nation,” he said. “We are also aware that there are uncrewed systems that could complement what’s provided by two or more frigates. It might be, for example, we have combat-capable ships in the form of frigates, but also the ability to carry drone systems.”
The move follows Australia’s multibillion-dollar deal to buy 11 Japanese Mogami-class frigates, a factor Penk said would weigh on New Zealand’s choice.
“The geopolitics will play a part in our consideration,” he said. “Namely, where Australia has a particular platform or system, our starting point is to ask whether it’s suitable to acquire exactly the same, and if so, then we will.”
Penk, who was appointed defense minister last month, said other factors, including capability and cost, would also shape the decision.
The New Zealand Defence Force has begun discussions with the Royal Australian Navy and the British Royal Navy, and would report its advice back to Cabinet before the end of next year, Penk said, adding that the timeline could be accelerated.
“We want to be agile, we know that the world is changing quickly,” Penk said. “I think it’s fair to observe that the security situation is deteriorating around the world. Within our region it’s the case that there’s considerable competition, and if that became contest or even conflict, then naturally we will want to have assured ourselves that we’ve moved as quickly as possible.”
The announcement comes as the government plans to lift defense spending to about 2 percent of GDP from about 1 percent, citing rising geopolitical tensions, such as Chinese warships conducting live-fire drills in the Tasman Sea last year.
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