The Catholic Church in Hong Kong yesterday said that confessions by devotees to priests would remain confidential under the territory’s upcoming national security law.
Hong Kong is fast-tracking a homegrown national security law, following the one Beijing imposed in 2020 after quashing huge and sometimes violent pro-democracy protests.
The government bill — expected to be put to a legislature vote within days — proposes a maximum jail term of 14 years for any person who knows that someone would commit treason, but fails to report it to the police.
The Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong said in a statement that it “recognises that citizens have an obligation to ensure national security.”
However, the security law “will not alter the confidential nature of Confession,” the diocese added.
The diocese had “expressed its views” on the legislation, but told Agence France-Presse that it did not intend to make those views public.
UK-based activist group Hong Kong Watch earlier said the offense “directly threatens religious freedom,” as it would force priests to reveal what was said in the confessional booth against their conscience.
Hong Kong authorities defended the proposed criminal offense — which used to be called “misprision of treason” — saying that it had long existed in the territory and other common law countries.
Responding to a lawmaker’s question last week, Hong Kong Secretary for Justice Paul Lam (林定國) said it would be “very difficult to create exceptions” for people like clergy and social workers regarding the offense.
The government has said the measure “has nothing to do with freedom of religion.”
Hong Kong officials conducted a month-long public consultation on the security law and the subsequent legislative vetting took less than a week.
About 390,000 of Hong Kong’s 7.5 million people are Catholic, according to the diocese, and notable devotees include two former Hong Kong leaders.
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