The International Criminal Court (ICC) on Friday ruled that it had jurisdiction over the situation in the occupied Palestinian Territories, paving the way for the tribunal to open a war crimes investigation.
ICC prosecutor Fatou Bensouda had asked the court for its legal opinion on whether its reach extended to areas occupied by Israel, after announcing in December 2019 that she wanted to start a full probe.
The ICC said in a statement that judges had “decided, by majority, that the Court’s territorial jurisdiction in the Situation in Palestine ... extends to the territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem.”
Photo: AFP
Palestine is a state party to the court, having joined in 2015, but Israel is not a member.
The court added that its decision was not a ruling on Palestinian “statehood,” but that it followed from Palestine’s position as a state party, under the ICC’s founding Rome Statute.
“The chamber is neither adjudicating a border dispute under international law nor prejudging the question of any future borders,” it said.
Bensouda called for the full investigation following a five-year preliminary probe.
Her office said it “welcomes this judicial clarity” and “will then decide its next step guided strictly by its independent and impartial mandate.”
The administration of then-US president Donald Trump sanctioned the prosecutor and another senior ICC official in September last year.
The US, which is not a member of the ICC, inflicted the measures after earlier visa bans on Bensouda and others failed to head off the court’s war crimes probe into US military personnel in Afghanistan.
“The tribunal has, once again, proved that it is a political body and not a judicial institution,” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a statement, adding that the decision undermined the “right of democracies to defend themselves against terrorism.”
An Israeli official said the decision “will not be helpful,” as there is a “wind of change” in the region.
“It is a decision that is not good for the court, not good for Israel, not good for the region,” the official said.
Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Shtayyeh called the decision a “victory for justice and humanity, for the values of truth, fairness and freedom, and for the blood of the victims and their families.”
The US Department of State said that Israel should not be bound by the court as it was not a member.
“We have serious concerns about the ICC’s attempts to exercise jurisdiction over Israeli personnel. We have always taken the position that the court’s jurisdiction should be reserved for countries that consent to it or are referred by the UN Security Council,” US Department of State spokesman Ned Price told reporters.
Human Rights Watch said the ruling was “pivotal,” adding that it was “high time that Israeli and Palestinian perpetrators of the gravest abuses” should face justice.
“The ICC’s decision finally offers victims of serious crimes some real hope for justice after a half century of impunity,” Balkees Jarrah, associate international justice director at Human Rights Watch, said in a statement.
DISASTER: The Bangladesh Meteorological Department recorded a magnitude 5.7 and tremors reached as far as Kolkata, India, more than 300km away from the epicenter A powerful earthquake struck Bangladesh yesterday outside the crowded capital, Dhaka, killing at least five people and injuring about a hundred, the government said. The magnitude 5.5 quake struck at 10:38am near Narsingdi, Bangladesh, about 33km from Dhaka, the US Geological Survey (USGS) said. The earthquake sparked fear and chaos with many in the Muslim-majority nation of 170 million people at home on their day off. AFP reporters in Dhaka said they saw people weeping in the streets while others appeared shocked. Bangladesh Interim Leader Muhammad Yunus expressed his “deep shock and sorrow over the news of casualties in various districts.” At least five people,
It is one of the world’s most famous unsolved codes whose answer could sell for a fortune — but two US friends say they have already found the secret hidden by Kryptos. The S-shaped copper sculpture has baffled cryptography enthusiasts since its 1990 installation on the grounds of the CIA headquarters in Virginia, with three of its four messages deciphered so far. Yet K4, the final passage, has kept codebreakers scratching their heads. Sculptor Jim Sanborn, 80, has been so overwhelmed by guesses that he started charging US$50 for each response. Sanborn in August announced he would auction the 97-character solution to K4
SHOW OF FORCE: The US has held nine multilateral drills near Guam in the past four months, which Australia said was important to deter coercion in the region Five Chinese research vessels, including ships used for space and missile tracking and underwater mapping, were active in the northwest Pacific last month, as the US stepped up military exercises, data compiled by a Guam-based group shows. Rapid militarization in the northern Pacific gets insufficient attention, the Pacific Center for Island Security said, adding that it makes island populations a potential target in any great-power conflict. “If you look at the number of US and bilateral and multilateral exercises, there is a lot of activity,” Leland Bettis, the director of the group that seeks to flag regional security risks, said in an
‘DIGNITY’: The Ukrainian president said that ‘we did not not betray Ukraine then, we will not do so now,’ amid US pressure to give significant concessions to Russia Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy on Friday pushed back against a US plan to end the war in Ukraine, while Russian President Vladimir Putin welcomed the proposal that includes many of his hardline demands. With US President Donald Trump giving Ukraine less than a week to sign, Zelenskiy pledged to work to ensure any deal would not “betray” Ukraine’s interests, while acknowledging he risked losing Washington as an ally. Putin said the blueprint could “lay the foundation” for a final peace settlement, but threatened more land seizures if Ukraine walked away from negotiations. Ukraine faces one of the most challenging moments in its history,