Italian police officers sweep through the mosquito-infested clothes workshop, rifling through personal belongings and cracking jokes about the foreign food as six Chinese workers look on in fear.
Boxes filled with sparkling black shrugs and red party dresses spill onto the floor of the warehouse — one of 3,400 small Chinese businesses in Prato in central Italy that produce clothes for companies including Zara and H&M.
“I don’t understand what the problem is, we did everything correctly,” said Giujir, who declined to give her surname because of the police investigation, as she waited by a row of leopard-print dresses for her turn for questioning.
PHOTO: AFP
“There isn’t much work this year because of the crisis, and we have to pay the rent. I know the police have to carry out lots of controls, but it just makes the situation worse,” the worn-out 30-year-old said.
This is the first raid of the week in the historic town of Prato in Tuscany — a place local authorities see as a sort of new Chinese gangland, but immigrants defend as a revitalized hub of Italy’s flagging textile industry.
Chinese immigrants began arriving in Prato some 20 years ago, initially working for Italian companies before setting up their own businesses.
There are now about 17,000 Chinese out of a population of 188,000 — 50,000 if you include the estimated number of undocumented immigrants.
Though Chinese workers are now involved in every stage of production — even the cloth is imported because it costs 10 times less than Italian fabric — the companies can legally sell their clothes with the “Made in Italy” label.
The clothes are sold wholesale — at around 5 euros (US$6.50) for a dress or 10 euros for a coat — and bundled into vans from eastern and northern Europe that come and go seven days a week.
Few Italian shops remain in Prato’s Chinatown, located just next to the town’s historic center. The area is dotted with Chinese restaurants and supermarkets and almost all the signs are written in Chinese.
Prato’s residents last year voted in a new mayor — himself a textile business owner — who promised to tackle the Chinese community’s monopoly of the textile industry and crack down on Chinese--related crime.
Police raids in what Italian media calls “little China” have increased hugely since Mayor Roberto Cenni’s election, including investigations of mafia groups involved in money-laundering, loan-sharking and human trafficking.
The raid on Giujir’s workshop was for a much smaller infraction — workers were living illegally inside the building in unsafe and unsanitary conditions.
According to Silvia Pieraccini, journalist and author of a book on the Chinese textile industry in Prato, the workers live in the warehouses because they work 18 hours a day and sleep where they drop.
“The Chinese work a great deal. They are very quick to understand where the market is going, but they work in deplorable conditions, without contracts and in buildings that are unsafe and often unhygienic” she said.
Forty-seven-year-old Surong Badeng from Xinjiang, a police interpreter, said the Chinese community worked hard through choice not exploitation.
“They come to Italy to make money and have no time to integrate. They are ready to make huge sacrifices to get rich,” he said.
Prato’s mayor insists that the police crackdown to clean up the textile industry is about protecting exploited Chinese.
“We want to get closer to those who are being exploited in the hope that we can persuade them to rebel,” Cenni said.
That is not the way the Chinese embassy sees it.
“It’s wrong of Italy to carry out raids with helicopters and dogs. It’s completely over the top. We’re not at war, this is a civil country,” Tang Youjing, a counselor at the Chinese embassy, said in an interview.
ECONOMIC WORRIES: The ruling PAP faces voters amid concerns that the city-state faces the possibility of a recession and job losses amid Washington’s tariffs Singapore yesterday finalized contestants for its general election on Saturday next week, with the ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) fielding 32 new candidates in the biggest refresh of the party that has ruled the city-state since independence in 1965. The move follows a pledge by Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財), who took office last year and assumed the PAP leadership, to “bring in new blood, new ideas and new energy” to steer the country of 6 million people. His latest shake-up beats that of predecessors Lee Hsien Loong (李顯龍) and Goh Chok Tong (吳作棟), who replaced 24 and 11 politicians respectively
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
Armed with 4,000 eggs and a truckload of sugar and cream, French pastry chefs on Wednesday completed a 121.8m-long strawberry cake that they have claimed is the world’s longest ever made. Youssef El Gatou brought together 20 chefs to make the 1.2 tonne masterpiece that took a week to complete and was set out on tables in an ice rink in the Paris suburb town of Argenteuil for residents to inspect. The effort overtook a 100.48m-long strawberry cake made in the Italian town of San Mauro Torinese in 2019. El Gatou’s cake also used 350kg of strawberries, 150kg of sugar and 415kg of