The Legislative Yuan yesterday passed amendments to the Civil Service Protection Act (公務人員保障法) that clearly define, set penalties and improve complaint handling procedures for workplace bullying in government agencies.
The amendments define workplace bullying as behavior by personnel within the same agency who use power, influence or opportunity to harass or abuse someone.
Bullying can include repeated threats, insults, discrimination, humiliation, isolation or any other hostile, coercive or offensive conduct that leads to a hostile work environment harmful to the physical or mental health of civil servants, the amendments say.
Photo: CNA
In severe cases, the bullying does not need to be ongoing.
Under the amendments, the time limit for filing complaints has been set at five years for cases involving the misuse of power and three years for those that do not.
If a senior official or department head is found guilty of workplace bullying, they would face a fine of NT$500,000 to NT$1 million (US$16,928 to US$33,857), the amendments say.
If the death of a civil servant occurs due to failure to implement appropriate health and safety protection measures, the person responsible would face a sentence of seven years in prison and a fine of up to NT$2 million.
Any retaliatory or unreasonable treatment against civil servants who suggest improvements to health and safety measures, or who file workplace bullying complaints, would result in fines ranging from NT$30,000 to NT$75,000, which could be imposed repeatedly.
Those made aware of instances of workplace bullying who fail to take effective measures to stop it, or who fail to implement the legally required health and safety protections within a set deadline after official notification, would face a fine of NT$30,000 to NT$1.5 million.
If failure to provide appropriate safety and health protections results in a major disaster, meaning three deaths or more, the person responsible would face three years in prison, detention or a fine of up to NT$1 million.
The amendments would also improve complaint and incident handling procedures, as the Civil Service Protection and Training Commission would be required to convene a health and safety incident review panel to handle investigations and decide on penalties. The panel would consist of five to seven academics or experts.
Under the amendments, the commission could inspect or instruct higher-level agencies to inspect any institution reported to have improper or inadequate health and safety protections, or workplace bullying prevention measures.
If any contraventions are found, the agency must be informed and given a deadline to make improvements. If it fails to do so, the issue would be handled based on the severity of the infraction, the amendments say.
The amendments would take effect six months from their promulgation.
Additional reporting by CNA
The Coast Guard Administration (CGA) yesterday said it had deployed patrol vessels to expel a China Coast Guard ship and a Chinese fishing boat near Pratas Island (Dongsha Island, 東沙群島) in the South China Sea. The China Coast Guard vessel was 28 nautical miles (52km) northeast of Pratas at 6:15am on Thursday, approaching the island’s restricted waters, which extend 24 nautical miles from its shoreline, the CGA’s Dongsha-Nansha Branch said in a statement. The Tainan, a 2,000-tonne cutter, was deployed by the CGA to shadow the Chinese ship, which left the area at 2:39pm on Friday, the statement said. At 6:31pm on Friday,
PEAK MONTHS: Data showed that on average 25 to 27 typhoons formed in the Pacific and South China seas annually, with about four forming per month in July and October One of three tropical depressions in the Pacific strengthened into a typhoon yesterday afternoon, while two others are expected to become typhoons by today, Central Weather Administration (CWA) forecaster Lee Ming-hsiang (李名翔) said yesterday. The outer circulation of Tropical Depression No. 20, now Typhoon Mitag, has brought light rain to Hualien, Taitung and areas in the south, Lee said, adding that as of 2pm yesterday, Mitag was moving west-northwest at 16kph, but is not expected to directly affect Taiwan. It was possible that Tropical Depression No. 21 would become a typhoon as soon as last night, he said. It was moving in a
The American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) put Taiwan in danger, Ma Ying-jeou Foundation director Hsiao Hsu-tsen (蕭旭岑) said yesterday, hours after the de facto US embassy said that Beijing had misinterpreted World War II-era documents to isolate Taiwan. The AIT’s comments harmed the Republic of China’s (ROC) national interests and contradicted a part of the “six assurances” stipulating that the US would not change its official position on Taiwan’s sovereignty, Hsiao said. The “six assurances,” which were given by then-US president Ronald Reagan to Taiwan in 1982, say that Washington would not set a date for ending arm sales to Taiwan, consult
A Taiwanese academic yesterday said that Chinese Ambassador to Denmark Wang Xuefeng (王雪峰) disrespected Denmark and Japan when he earlier this year allegedly asked Japan’s embassy to make Taiwan’s representatives leave an event in Copenhagen. The Danish-language Berlingske on Sunday reported the incident in an article with the headline “The emperor’s birthday ended in drama in Copenhagen: More conflict may be on the way between Denmark and China.” It said that on Feb. 26, the Japanese embassy in Denmark held an event for Japanese Emperor Naruhito’s birthday, with about 200 guests in attendance, including representatives from Taiwan. After addressing the Japanese hosts, Wang