Taiwan and Japan on Thursday in Tokyo signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on mutual recognition of plant varieties, the Agriculture and Food Agency said in a news release.
Following negotiations that lasted for more than a year, the MOU was signed by Taiwan-Japan Relations Association Chairman Su Jia-chyuan (蘇嘉全) and Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association Chairman Mitsuo Ohashi on behalf of their respective governments at the 48th annual Taiwan-Japan Economic and Trade Conference, agency Deputy Director Yao Chih-wang (姚志旺) said in a news release.
Given that the international trade of agricultural products is booming due to global trade liberalization, using plant variety rights to protect Taiwan’s high-quality plant varieties has become even more important, he said.
Photo: Lin Tsuei-yi, Taipei Times
Plant variety rights cannot be protected in a country without prior review and approval from local authorities, as they are regulated following the territorial principle, Yao said.
As the review of applications for plant variety rights must be conducted following the plant’s life cycle, it is usually costly and time-consuming and could take applicants more than three years to obtain the rights, he said.
It would require more time and money if applications are made to more than one country, so the government has been establishing agreements on mutual recognition of plant variety rights with other countries, Yao said.
For example, Taiwan signed an agreement on mutual recognition of moth orchid varieties with the EU in 2019, as well as an MOU on mutual recognition and conservation of plant varieties with Vietnam in 2021, he said.
As of last month, 17 high-quality plant varieties have been granted an international plant variety right through such cooperative mechanisms, markedly reducing the application time and fees, Yao said.
There were 3,265 plant variety right applications nationwide as of last month, he said.
Of these, 2,735 were flowers, which made up the largest category of applications at 84 percent, followed by 210 from the vegetable category at 6 percent, 171 fruit tree varieties at 5 percent and 85 crop varieties at 3 percent, Yao said, adding that the remaining 64 applications, or 2 percent, fell under the “other” category.
The ministry would continue to seek more opportunities for international cooperation on the mutual recognition of plant varieties to enhance Taiwan’s competitiveness in agriculture, he said.
Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) was sentenced to six months in prison, commutable to a fine, by the New Taipei District Court today for contravening the Personal Data Protection Act (個人資料保護法) in a case linked to an alleged draft-dodging scheme. Wang allegedly paid NT$3.6 million (US$114,380) to an illegal group to help him evade mandatory military service through falsified medical documents, prosecutors said. He transferred the funds to Chen Chih-ming (陳志明), the alleged mastermind of a draft-evasion ring, although he lost contact with him as he was already in detention on fraud charges, they said. Chen is accused of helping a
SECURITY: Starlink owner Elon Musk has taken pro-Beijing positions, and allowing pro-China companies to control Taiwan’s critical infrastructure is risky, a legislator said Starlink was reluctant to offer services in Taiwan because of the nation’s extremely high penetration rates in 4G and 5G services, the Ministry of Digital Affairs said yesterday. The ministry made the comments at a meeting of the legislature’s Transportation Committee, which reviewed amendments to Article 36 of the Telecommunications Management Act (電信管理法). Article 36 bans foreigners from holding more than 49 percent of shares in public telecommunications networks, while shares foreigners directly and indirectly hold are also capped at 60 percent of the total, unless specified otherwise by law. The amendments, sponsored by Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Ko
NON-RED SUPPLY: Boosting the nation’s drone industry is becoming increasingly urgent as China’s UAV dominance could become an issue in a crisis, an analyst said Taiwan’s drone exports to Europe grew 41.7-fold from 2024 to last year, with demand from Ukraine’s fight against Russian aggression the most likely driver of growth, a study showed. The Institute for Democracy, Society and Emerging Technology (DSET) in a statement on Wednesday said it found that many of Taiwan’s uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) sales were from Poland and the Czech Republic. These countries likely transferred the drones to Ukraine to aid it in its fight against the Russian invasion that started in 2022, it said. Despite the gains, Taiwan is not the dominant drone exporter to these markets, ranking second and fourth
The eastern extension of the Taipei MRT Red Line could begin operations as early as late June, the Taipei Department of Rapid Transit Systems said yesterday. Taipei Rapid Transit Corp said it is considering offering one month of free rides on the new section to mark its opening. Construction progress on the 1.4km extension, which is to run from the current terminal Xiangshan Station to a new eastern terminal, Guangci/Fengtian Temple Station, was 90.6 percent complete by the end of last month, the department said in a report to the Taipei City Council's Transportation Committee. While construction began in October 2016 with an