Indonesia’s new representative to Taiwan expects bilateral relations to improve under the administration of Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, amid concerns that Jakarta could lean closer to Beijing due to its economic reliance on China.
Taiwan has become a “very important partner” for Indonesia, with about 300,000 Indonesians working in Taiwan, Arif Sulistiyo, the new head of the Indonesian Economic and Trade Office to Taipei (IETO), told reporters on Thursday last week.
The Indonesian government sees Taiwan as more than just an export market, but also a vital global trade hub, spawning a “strategic” partnership through the complementary nature of their economies, said Arif, who took up the role that day.
Photo: CNA
Taiwan has well-developed manufacturing and high-tech sectors, while Indonesia is a market with great potential, and is blessed with abundant natural resources and a large supply of high-quality workers, Arif said.
Beyond economic issues, IETO, which has co-organized many events held by migrant worker groups and Taiwan’s government, would “fully support” the promotion of Indonesian culture, further strengthening bilateral ties, he said.
Cultural events held by the Indonesian community in Taiwan have included fashion shows, and traditional martial arts and dance performances, which help to promote bilateral tourism, he said.
“With culture and tourism, I hope to improve relations between Indonesia and Taiwan,” Arif said.
Arif’s reassurance of better bilateral relations came amid concerns that Prabowo’s government could lean closer to Beijing.
Reuters on Oct. 7 reported that then-president-elect Prabowo would visit China next month to meet investors and offer them participation in a giant seawall project, citing Prabowo’s top adviser and brother Hashim Djojohadikusumo.
Hashim told a seminar that Prabowo plans to build the giant seawall from Indonesia’s capital, Jakarta, to Surabaya in East Java Province, Reuters reported.
That means China could become the first country that Prabowo visits since he took office on Oct. 20.
The former defense minister has made more than 10 overseas visits since he became president-elect in February, meeting with several heads of state in Asia, the Middle East and Europe, including with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) during a visit in April.
However, Prabowo has not yet made plans to visit the US, sparking concern in Indonesia and Taiwan that Jakarta’s diplomatic policy could be tilted toward China and, in turn, negatively impact Taiwan-Indonesia ties.
Asked whether his office had any plans to discuss with Taiwan’s government the low wages that distant-water migrant fishers and domestic caregivers receive in Taiwan, Arif said that it did.
IETO would bring up the matter at labor conferences it is cohosting with its Taiwanese counterpart, he said, adding that “both sides will need to specifically discuss the technicalities.”
Under Taiwanese law, monthly wages for domestic caregivers and helpers must not be lower than NT$20,000, while that for distant-water migrant fishers must not be lower than US$550.
The salaries, much lower than Taiwan’s minimum wage of NT$28,590, have been a major source of criticism from labor rights advocates and migrant worker groups.
Due to the risks involved in the jobs, Arif said he hoped that the basic wages of Indonesian migrants could be raised to at least the same level as Taiwan’s minimum wage.
Arif said he would also continue a policy launched during his stint as head of IETO’s trade division from 2020 to 2022 described as “Come as a migrant, return as an entrepreneur.”
The program has encouraged Indonesians who returned home after working in Taiwan to export Indonesian goods back to Taiwan, after getting the knowledge, training and skills necessary to start an exporting business while still in Taiwan, he said.
It has been effective, because former migrant workers in Taiwan have a good understanding of Taiwan’s market and the needs of people in Taiwan, Arif said.
“We need to communicate that Indonesian migrant worker friends can contribute positively to Indonesia’s economic growth by directly or indirectly increasing the country’s foreign exchange reserves, by becoming agents who can promote Indonesian products in Taiwan’s market,” he added.
The Chinese military has built landing bridge ships designed to expand its amphibious options for a potential assault on Taiwan, but their combat effectiveness is limited due to their high vulnerability, a defense expert said in an analysis published on Monday. Shen Ming-shih (沈明室), a research fellow at the Institute for National Defense and Security Research, said that the deployment of such vessels as part of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy’s East Sea Fleet signals a strong focus on Taiwan. However, the ships are highly vulnerable to precision strikes, which means they could be destroyed before they achieve their intended
About 4.2 million tourist arrivals were recorded in the first half of this year, a 10 percent increase from the same period last year, the Tourism Administration said yesterday. The growth continues to be consistent, with the fourth quarter of this year expected to be the peak in Taiwan, the agency said, adding that it plans to promote Taiwan overseas via partnerships and major events. From January to June, 9.14 million international departures were recorded from Taiwan, an 11 percent increase from the same period last year, with 3.3 million headed for Japan, 1.52 million for China and 832,962 to South Korea,
SOVEREIGNTY: The rigs show that Beijing ‘rejects Taiwan’s jurisdiction’ by building in areas where Taipei demands permission to build or alter installations Chinese oil rigs have been sighted just 26 nautical miles (42km), from Taiwan’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) near Pratas Island (Dongsha Island, 東沙島), posing a threat to Taiwan’s sovereignty if left unchallenged, a brief published by the Jamestown Foundation on Tuesday said. Pratas Island, 444km from Kaohsiung, is northeast of the South China Sea and houses a Taiwanese garrison. The brief, titled “Rigging the Game: PRC Oil Structures Encroach on Taiwan’s Pratas Island” — referring to the People’s Republic of China — analyzed photographs and said that Beijing’s tools to pressure Taiwan now include oil rigs. “Oil rigs now constitute part of Beijing’s
The Taiwan Experience Education Program (TEEP) has funded short-term internships in Taiwan for more than 4,500 young people from more than 40 countries since 2015, with the goal of attracting and retaining international talent, the Ministry of Education said yesterday. Fifty-five colleges launched 514 projects this year, including in fields such as semiconductors, artificial intelligence, medicine and biotechnology, green energy, and sustainability, it said. The program provides research and practical internships in Taiwan for two to six months, and offers cultural exchange and networking opportunities, the ministry said. For example, National Formosa University’s Embedded System and Autopilot Laboratory developed two solar-powered drones in