Tama Talum was not guilty of using a rifle to kill protected species without permission, the Supreme Court ruled yesterday, reversing its previous ruling.
The court previously upheld a ruling by the Taitung District Court, which sentenced Tama Talum, a Bunun, to three years and six months in jail for contravening the Controlling Guns, Ammunition and Knives Act (槍砲彈藥刀械管制條例) and the Wildlife Conservation Act (野生動物保育法).
Tama Talum, who was at his home in Taitung when yesterday’s verdict was issued, said that he was happy that the case is finally over after 11 years.
Photo: Wu Cheng-feng, Taipei Times
Aside from thanking supporters of indigenous peoples’ hunting rights, as well as lawyers and government officials who helped him resolve the case, he went into his room and looked at a picture of his mother, who died of COVID-19 in 2022 at the age of 100, telling her that he is “no longer guilty.”
Attorney Lo Hui-shin (羅惠馨), who represented Tama Talum, said that the Supreme Court’s decision was a landmark.
“Hunters of indigenous tribes no longer need to worry when they go hunting, but lawmakers and government agencies still need to fix the regulations governing hunting,” Lo said. “They cannot always seek remedies through the judicial system, which should be the last resort.”
Tama Talum was charged after using a rifle to kill a Taiwan serow, a protected species, and a Reeves’s muntjac in 2013.
He appealed the Taitung District Court’s ruling to the Taiwan High Court and the Supreme Court, which both initially rejected his appeals.
In 2015, then-prosecutor general Yen Ta-ho (顏大和) filed a special appeal on his behalf to the Supreme Court, which in 2017 asked the Constitutional Court to weigh in on the case.
The Constitutional Court in 2021 ruled that the district court’s verdict was partly unconstitutional, resulting in the case being referred to the Supreme Court.
On May 20, 2021, President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) pardoned Tama Talum, which kept him from serving prison time.
Despite the pardon, the Supreme Court in 2021 rejected the special appeal filed in 2015.
While the Constitutional Court ruled unconstitutional a portion of the verdict, that did not have any bearing on the part to do with contraventions of the Controlling Guns, Ammunition and Knives Act, the Supreme Court said.
The Supreme Prosecutors’ Office in 2022 launched a second special appeal.
The Supreme Court yesterday said in a statement that it reversed its previous ruling because Tama Talum did not make the gun he used.
“Tama Talum went hunting to bring food for his family, not for commercial use,” the statement said. “Even though he did not secure government permission in advance, the Controlling Guns, Ammunition and Knives Act does not apply in this case.”
Article 18-1 of the Wildlife Conservation Act does not apply to indigenous people, it added.
The Wildlife Conservation Act and the Indigenous Peoples Basic Law (原住民族基本法) protect the rights of indigenous people to hunt and hold festivals based on their traditions and cultures, but the laws do not specify the types of animals they could hunt, it added.
The Constitutional Court recognizes that hunting and killing wildlife is part of indigenous cultures and protected species should not be included, so it is difficult to see why a criminal punishment was warranted in this case, it said.
TRAFFIC SAFETY RULES: A positive result in a drug test would result in a two-year license suspension for the driver and vehicle, and a fine of up to NT$180,000 The Ministry of Transportation and Communications is to authorize police to conduct roadside saliva tests by the end of the year to deter people from driving while under the influence of narcotics, it said yesterday. The ministry last month unveiled a draft of amended regulations governing traffic safety rules and penalties, which included provisions empowering police to conduct mandatory saliva tests on drivers. While currently rules authorize police to use oral fluid testing kits for signs of drug use, they do not establish penalties for noncompliance or operating procedures for officers to follow, the ministry said. The proposed changes to the regulations require
The Executive Yuan yesterday announced that registration for a one-time universal NT$10,000 cash handout to help people in Taiwan survive US tariffs and inflation would start on Nov. 5, with payouts available as early as Nov. 12. Who is eligible for the handout? Registered Taiwanese nationals are eligible, including those born in Taiwan before April 30 next year with a birth certificate. Non-registered nationals with residence permits, foreign permanent residents and foreign spouses of Taiwanese citizens with residence permits also qualify for the handouts. For people who meet the eligibility requirements, but passed away between yesterday and April 30 next year, surviving family members
China Airlines Ltd (CAL) yesterday morning joined SkyTeam’s Aviation Challenge for the fourth time, operating a demonstration flight for “net zero carbon emissions” from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Bangkok. The flight used sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) at a ratio of up to 40 percent, the highest proportion CAL has achieved to date, the nation’s largest carrier said. Since April, SAF has become available to Taiwanese international carriers at Taipei International Airport (Songshan airport), Kaohsiung International Airport and Taoyuan airport. In previous challenges, CAL operated “net zero carbon emission flights” to Singapore and Japan. At a ceremony at Taoyuan airport, China Airlines chief sustainability
‘ONE CHINA’: A statement that Berlin decides its own China policy did not seem to sit well with Beijing, which offered only one meeting with the German official German Minister for Foreign Affairs Johann Wadephul’s trip to China has been canceled, a spokesperson for his ministry said yesterday, amid rising tensions between the two nations, including over Taiwan. Wadephul had planned to address Chinese curbs on rare earths during his visit, but his comments about Berlin deciding on the “design” of its “one China” policy ahead of the trip appear to have rankled China. Asked about Wadephul’s comments, Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Guo Jiakun (郭嘉昆) said the “one China principle” has “no room for any self-definition.” In the interview published on Thursday, Wadephul said he would urge China to