China’s decision to end tariff reduction on some Taiwanese imports under the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) early harvest lists is of a political rather than an economic nature, Premier Chen Chien-jen (陳建仁) said, adding that the government has been communicating with the industries most affected.
The Chinese Customs Tariff Commission on Dec. 21 last year announced it would terminate the reduced tariffs on imports of 12 Taiwanese petrochemical products, including propylene and paraxylene, starting on Monday last week.
China’s Taiwan Affairs Office spokeswoman Zhu Fenglian (朱鳳蓮) at the time said that Beijing is hopeful that cross-strait relations could “return to the right track of peaceful development,” and that negotiations to resolve trade disputes could begin “immediately” on the basis of the so-called “1992 consensus.”
Photo: Liu Hsin-de, Taipei Times
The “1992 consensus” refers to a tacit understanding between the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party that both sides of the Taiwan Strait acknowledge that there is “one China,” with each side having its own interpretation of what “China” means.
In an interview with the Liberty Times (the sister newspaper of the Taipei Times) on Friday, Chen was asked about the government’s contingency in the event that Beijing further terminates the ECFA or some of the early harvest lists before the upcoming presidential and legislative elections.
In response, Chen said that before last month’s announcement, China already launched a unilateral probe into Taiwan’s restrictions on Chinese imports earlier in the year. So, the government has increased alertness and the Ministry of Economic Affairs has begun making an inventory of the industries that might be affected, he said.
The ministry has also communicated with businesses in the affected industries, mainly textile, petrochemical, machinery companies, he said, adding that the actual amount earned from exported items with tariff cuts under the ECFA has been decreasing.
Chen said the announcement was a decision that was not made through the ECFA negotiation mechanism, and that trade disputes could be handled through the WTO, of which both countries are members.
Facing China’s unilateral tariff move, the premier said the government must help the textile, petrochemical and machinery industries to diversify their export market destinations and upgrade their products to reduce reliance on the ECFA.
Rather then Beijing’s claims that Taiwan is facing a choice between “war and peace” and “prosperity and decline” in the upcoming election, it is a choice between “democracy and authoritarianism” and “freedom or autocracy,” Chen said.
If Taiwanese choose democracy and freedom, then Taiwan would have peace and prosperity, but if they choose authoritarianism and autocracy, it would lead to war and economic decline, he said.
Chen said Taiwan has good trade communications with the rest of the world, such as the US-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade First Agreement Implementation Act signed last year, and that Taiwan is also signing trade-related deals with Canada and the UK, showing that Taiwan can comply with international high-standards trade rules.
Therefore, hopefully China would also trade with Taiwan under high-standard rules, rather than politicizing trade and using economic threats against Taiwan, he added.
SHIPS, TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES: The ministry has announced changes to varied transportation industries taking effect soon, with a number of effects for passengers Beginning next month, the post office is canceling signature upon delivery and written inquiry services for international registered small packets in accordance with the new policy of the Universal Postal Union, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications said yesterday. The new policy does not apply to packets that are to be delivered to China, the ministry said. Senders of international registered small packets would receive a NT$10 rebate on postage if the packets are sent from Jan. 1 to March 31, it added. The ministry said that three other policies are also scheduled to take effect next month. International cruise ship operators
HORROR STORIES: One victim recounted not realizing they had been stabbed and seeing people bleeding, while another recalled breaking down in tears after fleeing A man on Friday died after he tried to fight the knife-wielding suspect who went on a stabbing spree near two of Taipei’s busiest metro stations, Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (蔣萬安) said. The 57-year-old man, identified by his family name, Yu (余), encountered the suspect at Exit M7 of Taipei Main Station and immediately tried to stop him, but was fatally wounded and later died, Chiang said, calling the incident “heartbreaking.” Yu’s family would receive at least NT$5 million (US$158,584) in compensation through the Taipei Rapid Transit Corp’s (TRTC) insurance coverage, he said after convening an emergency security response meeting yesterday morning. National
PLANNED: The suspect visited the crime scene before the killings, seeking information on how to access the roof, and had extensively researched a 2014 stabbing incident The suspect in a stabbing attack that killed three people and injured 11 in Taipei on Friday had planned the assault and set fires at other locations earlier in the day, law enforcement officials said yesterday. National Police Agency (NPA) Director-General Chang Jung-hsin (張榮興) said the suspect, a 27-year-old man named Chang Wen (張文), began the attacks at 3:40pm, first setting off smoke bombs on a road, damaging cars and motorbikes. Earlier, Chang Wen set fire to a rental room where he was staying on Gongyuan Road in Zhongzheng District (中正), Chang Jung-hsin said. The suspect later threw smoke grenades near two exits
The Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency yesterday launched a gift box to market honey “certified by a Formosan black bear” in appreciation of a beekeeper’s amicable interaction with a honey-thieving bear. Beekeeper Chih Ming-chen (池明鎮) in January inspected his bee farm in Hualien County’s Jhuosi Township (卓溪) and found that more than 20 beehives had been destroyed and many hives were eaten, with bear droppings and paw prints near the destroyed hives, the agency said. Chih returned to the farm to move the remaining beehives away that evening when he encountered a Formosan black bear only 20m away, the agency said. The bear