The Ministry of Agriculture on Sunday denied that subsidies for imported pork are to blame for the falling market share of domestic pork in the nation.
The ministry issued the statement in response to claims by New Taipei City Mayor Hou You-yi (侯友宜), the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (KMT) presidential candidate who earlier in the day said that the ministry’s import policy has caused the market share of domestic pork to drop to 80 percent.
Import subsidies were implemented to stabilize the domestic pork market, the ministry said, attributing local pork’s falling market share to efforts to transform the pig farming industry and rising international raw material prices.
Photo: Chiu Chih-jou, Taipei Times
The ministry was referring to a government program that has received billions of New Taiwan dollars in funding to encourage local pig farms to upgrade their facilities from 2021 to next year.
Nearly 3,000 hog farms have upgraded their equipment and farms, the ministry said.
Farmers keep fewer hogs during these upgrades, it said, adding that live pig numbers this year dropped by more than 5,000 tonnes from a year earlier.
In addition, pork prices are vulnerable to international raw material prices due to the Russia-Ukraine war, it said.
As such, prices for imported pork have surged since March, while imports in the first three months of the year dropped 37 percent, or 11,059 tonnes, from the same period last year.
This in turn has pushed up the prices of live hogs on the domestic market since April, topping NT$100 per kilogram at one point, the ministry said.
To stabilize pork prices in Taiwan, the ministry asked the National Animal Industry Foundation to implement a subsidy program for pork importers from May to last month.
During the five-month program, pork importers received a subsidy of NT$6 per kilogram of pork, with the total amount not surpassing 50,000 tonnes, the ministry said.
Meanwhile, supplying domestic pork to the local market was also prioritized, it said.
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