Defense spending has yet to meet the Democratic Progressive Party’s (DPP) demands that it comprise 3 percent of GDP, with a report by the Legislative Yuan’s Budget Center early this month showing that it was at 2.14 percent, despite increasing spending and a special budget.
The DPP said in its 2014 Defense Blue Paper that defense spending by the administration of then-president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) did not reach 3 percent of GDP and was decreasing annually.
The paper urged the government at the time to increase spending to at least 3 percent of GDP.
Photo: Chiang Ying-ying, AP
The Budget Center’s report released on Aug. 1 showed that the annual budgets for the Ministry of National Defense from fiscal 2018 to fiscal 2023 under the DPP administration increased each year from NT$327.7 billion (US$10.25 billion) for 2018 to NT$409.2 billion for this fiscal year.
This year’s budget had NT$178.7 billion, or 43.66 percent, earmarked for “personnel operations,” NT$133.6 billion (32.64 percent) for “operations maintenance” and NT$97.0 billion (23.70 percent) for “military investment,” the report said.
The ministry also received a special budget of NT$45 billion for a new fighter jet program and NT$63.2 billion for its naval and air combat capability enhancement plans, bringing the ministry’s total budget to NT$517.5 billion, it said.
The report said that the overall budget is still experiencing difficulty due to rising costs for personnel and operations, which eat into the fund that can be used for equipment.
Payments for multiple foreign arms purchases need to be made soon, so the ministry must ensure that it has enough to fund autonomous defense programs, it added.
Institute for National Defense and Security Research analyst Shu Hsiao-huang (舒孝煌) on Wednesday said that if the government wants to have 3 percent of GDP spent on defense, it should foster systematic growth of spending instead of relying on special budgets.
With inflation taken into account, defense spending is not growing as much as the figures indicate, Shu said.
The ministry’s most significant problem is Taiwan’s declining birthrate, he said, adding that the military should consider sweeping changes to how it is structured and equipped, and introduce high technology and automated means to mitigate the lack of personnel.
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairman Eric Chu (朱立倫), spokeswoman Yang Chih-yu (楊智伃) and Legislator Hsieh Lung-chieh (謝龍介) would be summoned by police for questioning for leading an illegal assembly on Thursday evening last week, Minister of the Interior Liu Shyh-fang (劉世芳) said today. The three KMT officials led an assembly outside the Taipei City Prosecutors’ Office, a restricted area where public assembly is not allowed, protesting the questioning of several KMT staff and searches of KMT headquarters and offices in a recall petition forgery case. Chu, Yang and Hsieh are all suspected of contravening the Assembly and Parade Act (集會遊行法) by holding
PRAISE: Japanese visitor Takashi Kubota said the Taiwanese temple architecture images showcased in the AI Art Gallery were the most impressive displays he saw Taiwan does not have an official pavilion at the World Expo in Osaka, Japan, because of its diplomatic predicament, but the government-backed Tech World pavilion is drawing interest with its unique recreations of works by Taiwanese artists. The pavilion features an artificial intelligence (AI)-based art gallery showcasing works of famous Taiwanese artists from the Japanese colonial period using innovative technologies. Among its main simulated displays are Eastern gouache paintings by Chen Chin (陳進), Lin Yu-shan (林玉山) and Kuo Hsueh-hu (郭雪湖), who were the three young Taiwanese painters selected for the East Asian Painting exhibition in 1927. Gouache is a water-based
Taiwan would welcome the return of Honduras as a diplomatic ally if its next president decides to make such a move, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said yesterday. “Of course, we would welcome Honduras if they want to restore diplomatic ties with Taiwan after their elections,” Lin said at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee, when asked to comment on statements made by two of the three Honduran presidential candidates during the presidential campaign in the Central American country. Taiwan is paying close attention to the region as a whole in the wake of a
OFF-TARGET: More than 30,000 participants were expected to take part in the Games next month, but only 6,550 foreign and 19,400 Taiwanese athletes have registered Taipei city councilors yesterday blasted the organizers of next month’s World Masters Games over sudden timetable and venue changes, which they said have caused thousands of participants to back out of the international sporting event, among other organizational issues. They also cited visa delays and political interference by China as reasons many foreign athletes are requesting refunds for the event, to be held from May 17 to 30. Jointly organized by the Taipei and New Taipei City governments, the games have been rocked by numerous controversies since preparations began in 2020. Taipei City Councilor Lin Yen-feng (林延鳳) said yesterday that new measures by