United Microelectronics Corp founder Robert Tsao (曹興誠) yesterday called for “emergency bypass surgery” on the justice system by enhancing the role of police investigators to help prosecutors clear a backlog of cases.
Joined by legal experts and lawmakers at a news conference at the Legislative Yuan in Taipei, Tsao said that inefficiencies and outdated protocols had left the justice system in “paralysis.”
Comparing it to a coronary incident, he said it had clogged blood vessels and was headed for a heart attack.
Photo: CNA
“We must perform an emergency bypass surgery right now,” he said.
Police should be responsible for investigating petty crimes, before transferring them to prosecutors to “share the work burden and spur on cooperation,” while preventing the two sides from wasting time doing the same job, he said.
“It would also more reasonably and equitably divide our precious judicial resources, leading to improved efficiency for criminal investigations,” Tsao said.
In March, he launched the Taiwan Civil Liberties Union to advocate for judicial reforms, including expediting the legal process.
The intent of the Criminal Speedy Trial Act (刑事妥速審判法), which went into effect in 2019, is to prevent prosecutors from appealing a first ruling without good reason or sufficient new evidence, he said.
The current system allows prosecutors to file an appeal without due cause, which has resulted in delays and inefficiencies, leading to cases clogging up the courts, he said, adding that it also further harms the reputations of people who are later found not guilty in criminal matters.
“A justice system in paralysis cannot uphold justice for citizens,” Tsao said.
Taiwanese expect the Judicial Yuan and Executive Yuan to reform the legal system, “but the real battle is in the Legislative Yuan, for legislators to propose and approve amendments that improve the law and are in line with advances in society,” he said.
“In the past under one-party authoritarian rule, Taiwanese could only hope for a benevolent leader to grant them favors, to foster change. Now we are a democracy where the sovereignty and power are held by the citizens, so we should take up that responsibility to demand change, and unify our efforts to push for judicial reform,” he said.
Last year, prosecutors filed about 160,000 cases with charges that would carry minimum prison sentences of five years or less, Taiwan Jury Association director Chen Wei-shyang (陳為祥) said.
That made up about 65 percent of the total number of indicted suspects, many for petty crimes and not severe offenses, Chen said.
The police should have handled the investigating and evidence-gathering for these cases, he said.
“Public prosecutors had 750,000 cases last year, while we have fewer than 800 prosecutors. Each one has to address about 937 cases each year. They are overburdened and cannot do a thorough job for most cases,” he said.
Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Tsai Yi-yu (蔡易餘) said that civil groups and judicial reform advocates recommend that police investigators handle defamation, public insult, theft and other petty cases.
As police officers have close contact with local communities, they are more likely to fairly and reasonably investigate such matters, and then prosecutors can review the cases to determine whether to pursue indictments, Tsai said.
‘NON-RED’: Taiwan and Ireland should work together to foster a values-driven, democratic economic system, leveraging their complementary industries, Lai said President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday expressed hopes for closer ties between Taiwan and Ireland, and that both countries could collaborate to create a values-driven, democracy-centered economic system. He made the remarks while meeting with an Irish cross-party parliamentary delegation visiting Taiwan. The delegation, led by John McGuinness, deputy speaker of the Irish house of representatives, known as the Dail, includes Irish lawmakers Malcolm Byrne, Barry Ward, Ken O’Flynn and Teresa Costello. McGuinness, who chairs the Ireland-Taiwan Parliamentary Friendship Association, is a friend of Taiwan, and under his leadership, the association’s influence has grown over the past few years, Lai said. Ireland is
FINAL COUNTDOWN: About 50,000 attended a pro-recall rally yesterday, while the KMT and the TPP plan to rally against the recall votes today Democracy activists, together with arts and education representatives, yesterday organized a motorcade, while thousands gathered on Ketagalan Boulevard in Taipei in the evening in support of tomorrow’s recall votes. Recall votes for 24 Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lawmakers and suspended Hsinchu City mayor Ann Kao (高虹安) are to be held tomorrow, while recall votes for seven other KMT lawmakers are scheduled for Aug. 23. The afternoon motorcade was led by the Spring Breeze Culture and Arts Foundation, the Tyzen Hsiao Foundation and the Friends of Lee Teng-hui Association, and was joined by delegates from the Taiwan Statebuilding Party and the Taiwan Solidarity
An SOS message in a bottle has been found in Ireland that is believed to have come from the Taiwanese captain of fishing vessel Yong Yu Sing No. 18 (永裕興18號), who has been missing without a trace for over four years, along with nine Indonesian crew members. The vessel, registered to Suao (蘇澳), went missing near Hawaii on Dec. 30, 2020. The ship has since been recovered, but the 10 crew members have never been found. The captain, surnamed Lee (李), is believed to have signed the note with his name. A post appeared on Reddit on Tuesday after a man
A saleswoman, surnamed Chen (陳), earlier this month was handed an 18-month prison term for embezzling more than 2,000 pairs of shoes while working at a department store in Tainan. The Tainan District Court convicted Chen of embezzlement in a ruling on July 7, sentencing her to prison for illegally profiting NT$7.32 million (US$248,929) at the expense of her employer. Chen was also given the opportunity to reach a financial settlement, but she declined. Chen was responsible for the sales counter of Nike shoes at Tainan’s Shinkong Mitsukoshi Zhongshan branch, where she had been employed since October 2019. She had previously worked