對話 Dialogue
清清：最近天氣越來越冷，感覺很容易感冒，要不要一起去吃薑母鴨或是羊肉爐？
Qīngqing: Zuìjìn tiānqì yuèláiyuè lěng, gǎnjué hěn róngyì gǎnmào, yào bú yào yìqǐ qù chī jiāngmǔyā huòshì yángròulú?
Photo courtesy of Unsplash / 照片：Unsplash 提供
華華：最近我覺得有點累，想吃薑母鴨，可是又怕一下子吃太補會上火。
Huáhua: Zuìjìn wǒ juéde yǒudiǎn lèi, xiǎng chī jiāngmǔyā, kěshì yòu pà yíxiàzi chī tài bǔ huì shànghuǒ.
清清：那我們去喝香菇雞湯吧，不太容易上火，喝了也會很暖和。
Qīngqing: Nà wǒmen qù hē xiānggū jītāng ba, bú tài róngyì shànghuǒ, hē le yě huì hěn nuǎnhuo.
華華：聽起來不錯！你們家平常冬天都吃什麼進補？
Huáhua: Tīng qǐlái búcuò! Nǐmen jiā píngcháng dōngtiān dōu chī shénme jìnbǔ?
清清：我家都煮麻油雞，吃完整個人手腳都會熱起來。我也很久沒喝香菇雞湯了，正好可以去打打牙祭。
Qīngqing: Wǒ jiā dōu zhǔ máyóujī, chī wán zhěnggè rén shǒujiǎo dōu huì rè qǐlái. Wǒ yě hěn jiǔ méi hē xiānggū jītāng le, zhènghǎo kěyǐ qù dǎ dǎ yájì.
華華：可是我最近在減肥，會不會吃得太補，肉又長回來了？
Huáhua: Kěshì wǒ zuìjìn zài jiǎnféi, huì bú huì chī de tài bǔ, ròu yòu zhǎng huílái le?
清清：不用擔心啦，可以少吃一點肉，多喝湯，也很補。
Qīngqing: Búyòng dānxīn la, kěyǐ shǎo chī yìdiǎn ròu, duō hē tāng, yě hěn bǔ.
華華：好啊！那我們下班一起去吃吧，進補好過冬。
Huáhua: Hǎo a! Nà wǒmen xiàbān yìqǐ qù chī ba, jìnbǔ hǎo guòdōng.
翻譯 Translation
Qingqing: The weather’s been getting colder lately—it feels like it’s easy to catch a cold. Want to go eat some ginger duck or lamb hot pot together?
Huahua: I’ve been feeling a bit tired lately and would like to eat ginger duck, but I’m afraid if I eat something too nourishing all at once, I might get overheated.
Qingqing: Then let’s go have shiitake chicken soup. It’s less likely to cause internal heat and still warms you up nicely.
Huahua: Sounds good. What does your family usually eat in winter for nourishment?
Qingqing: We usually make sesame oil chicken. After eating it, it warms your whole body, and especially your hands and feet. I haven’t had shiitake chicken soup in a while either—it’s a great chance to treat myself.
Huahua: I’ve been on a dieting lately though… what if I eat too much and the weight comes right back?
Qingqing: Don’t worry, you can eat less meat and drink more soup—it’s still nourishing.
Huahua: Sounds good. Let’s go after work to warm up and get through the winter.
生詞 Vocabulary
1. 冬令 (dōnglìng) winter season
2. 進補 (jìnbǔ) take nourishing foods/tonics
3. 薑母鴨 (jiāngmǔ yā) ginger duck hot pot
4. 羊肉爐 (yángròu lú) mutton hot pot
5. 吃太補 (chī tài bǔ) over-nourish the body (eat too much tonic food)
6. 上火 (shànghuǒ) get internal heat (Traditional Chinese medicinal concept)
7. 打牙祭(dǎ yá jì) treat oneself to a feast; enjoy good food
8. 過冬 (guòdōng) get through the winter
教材音檔 Audio Files
國立清華大學華語中心提供
By National Tsing Hua University Chinese Language Center:
詞法—不定詞的誤用 1. 我得記住星期五要把報告寫好。 ˇ I must remember to finish my report by Friday. χ I must remember finishing my report by Friday. 註︰remember 後面跟動名詞或不定詞表示兩種不同的概念，與 forget 相類似。 試比較下列句子： I remember meeting him somewhere.（我記得曾經在某處見過他。） I must remember to meet him at the station at six this evening. （我必須記住今晚六點得去車站接他。） He remembered turning off the light when he left the room. （他記得離開房間時曾先把燈熄了。） Remember to turn off the light when you leave the room. （記住離開房間時要把燈關了。） 2. 他提醒她做好她份內的事。 ˇ He reminded her to do her job. χ He reminded her of doing her job. 註︰remind ... of ... 後面跟動名詞，表示「使人想起做過某事」。若是「提醒某人應做某事」，應用 remind ... to do ...。試比較下列句子： He reminded me of my attending the lecture last Friday. （他讓我想起我上星期五去聽過那次演講。） He
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