The economy last year grew at its fastest pace in nearly 15 years, fueled by a surge in exports tied to artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced computing, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) said yesterday.
GDP expanded 12.68 percent in the fourth quarter — the strongest quarterly pace in nearly 38 years — lifting full-year GDP growth to 8.63 percent.
That significantly exceeded the government’s 7.37 percent forecast, highlighting the nation’s importance in the global technology supply chain.
Photo courtesy of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co
“Taiwan’s economy has outpaced expectations, thanks to a remarkable surge in exports, particularly in technology and AI-linked products,” DGBAS senior official Chiang Hsin-yi (江心怡) said.
Goods exports in the fourth quarter, measured in US dollars, jumped 49.4 percent from a year earlier, surpassing prior forecasts by nearly 4 percentage points.
The agency cited strong demand from global cloud service providers as they accelerated capital spending to meet surging demand for AI and advanced computing applications.
Imports also rose sharply, increasing 24.27 percent year-on-year, as local companies boosted purchases of agricultural and industrial raw materials by 22.72 percent, and capital equipment by 40.44 percent.
Machinery and equipment imports climbed 22.86 percent, which included a 23.89 percent gain in semiconductor production tools, reflecting firms’ efforts to expand capacity in response to global demand.
Domestic demand contributed to the growth momentum, albeit at a more modest pace.
Private consumption increased 3.43 percent in the fourth quarter, slightly above earlier forecasts, supported by year-end holiday promotions, government cash handouts and expanded vehicle tax incentives that bolstered auto sales.
Government spending grew 1.83 percent, contributing 0.25 percentage points to overall GDP growth, although it was slower than projected.
Overall domestic demand rose 0.89 percent, accounting for 0.77 percentage points of the economy’s expansion.
Chiang dismissed concerns that Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) investments in the US might displace private investment.
Since TSMC announced its expansion in the US in 2020, private-sector investments have maintained an average annual growth rate of more than 6 percent, while the economy grew at an average of 4.8 percent, the official said, adding that overseas expansion has not crowded out domestic investment.
Per capita GDP reached US$39,477 last year, approaching the US$40,000 milestone and highlighting Taiwan’s rising economic standing amid strong global demand for technology goods, Chiang said.
The data reflected export-driven growth and resilient domestic consumption, underscoring Taiwan’s integral role in the global AI and semiconductor ecosystem.
The economy is poised to sustain its robust expansion into this year, and the DGBAS is scheduled to give an official growth update next month.
MAKING WAVES: China’s maritime militia could become a nontraditional threat in war, clogging up shipping lanes to prevent US or Japanese intervention, a report said About 1,900 Chinese ships flying flags of convenience and fishing vessels that participated in China’s military exercises around Taiwan last month and in January last year have been listed for monitoring, Coast Guard Administration (CGA) Deputy Director-General Hsieh Ching-chin (謝慶欽) said yesterday. Following amendments to the Commercial Port Act (商港法) and the Law of Ships (船舶法) last month, the CGA can designate possible berthing areas or deny ports of call for vessels suspected of loitering around areas where undersea cables can be accessed, Oceans Affairs Council Minister Kuan Bi-ling (管碧玲) said. The list of suspected ships, originally 300, had risen to about
DAREDEVIL: Honnold said it had always been a dream of his to climb Taipei 101, while a Netflix producer said the skyscraper was ‘a real icon of this country’ US climber Alex Honnold yesterday took on Taiwan’s tallest building, becoming the first person to scale Taipei 101 without a rope, harness or safety net. Hundreds of spectators gathered at the base of the 101-story skyscraper to watch Honnold, 40, embark on his daredevil feat, which was also broadcast live on Netflix. Dressed in a red T-shirt and yellow custom-made climbing shoes, Honnold swiftly moved up the southeast face of the glass and steel building. At one point, he stepped onto a platform midway up to wave down at fans and onlookers who were taking photos. People watching from inside
Japan’s strategic alliance with the US would collapse if Tokyo were to turn away from a conflict in Taiwan, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said yesterday, but distanced herself from previous comments that suggested a possible military response in such an event. Takaichi expressed her latest views on a nationally broadcast TV program late on Monday, where an opposition party leader criticized her for igniting tensions with China with the earlier remarks. Ties between Japan and China have sunk to the worst level in years after Takaichi said in November that a hypothetical Chinese attack on Taiwan could bring about a Japanese
The WHO ignored early COVID-19 warnings from Taiwan, US Deputy Secretary of Health and Human Services Jim O’Neill said on Friday, as part of justification for Washington withdrawing from the global health body. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Thursday said that the US was pulling out of the UN agency, as it failed to fulfill its responsibilities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The WHO “ignored early COVID warnings from Taiwan in 2019 by pretending Taiwan did not exist, O’Neill wrote on X on Friday, Taiwan time. “It ignored rigorous science and promoted lockdowns.” The US will “continue international coordination on infectious