The Legislative Yuan yesterday approved amendments raising the tax deductions for long-term care, as well as penalties for vehicle noise violations.
The revisions to the Noise Control Act (噪音管制法) would increase fines for vehicles exceeding noise limits to NT$3,600 to NT$36,000 (US$115 to US$1,153), up from NT$1,800 to NT$3,600.
Fines for vehicles that failed to undergo testing at designated locations by the deadline would also increase to NT$3,600 to NT$36,000 from NT$1,800 to NT$3,600 previously.
Photo: Chen Feng-li, Taipei Times
Failure to comply with a notification to make improvements within the given timeframe would result in successive violations and fines.
Under the amended law, major offenses would also lead to the suspension of the vehicle’s license plate until the required improvements are completed.
Repeated violations within one year would result in a six-month suspension of the license plate.
The amendments aim to deter exhaust pipe modifications emitting noises late at night or early in the morning that disturb the public, the proposal said.
In line with the Environmental Protection Administration’s reorganization in August 2023, the amendments updated the competent authority to the Ministry of Environment.
The legislature also approved an amendment raising annual long-term care deduction from NT$120,000 to NT$180,000 to ease the financial burden on households.
The change would apply retroactively from Jan. 1 this year for tax filings in May next year.
Under Article 17 of the Income Tax Act (所得稅法), taxpayers may claim the deduction to taxable income for themselves, their spouses or dependents officially recognized by the Ministry of Health and Welfare as requiring long-term care due to physical or cognitive impairment.
Lawmakers across party lines had submitted proposals to increase the deduction to between NT$180,000 and NT$360,000, citing the nation’s rapidly aging population and rising caregiving costs. They later reached a consensus to set the deductions at NT$180,000.
During a Finance Committee review of the measure in August, Minister of Finance Chuang Tsui-yun (莊翠雲) said the NT$120,000 deduction was introduced in 2018 and had not been changed since.
Most legislators backed raising it to NT$180,000 as a step to address the financial realities of caregiving needs, she said.
Taxation Administration Director-General Sung Hsiu-ling (宋秀玲) said the increase would reduce annual tax revenue by about NT$1 billion under current eligibility rules.
However, the actual figure is expected to be higher once looser eligibility criteria stipulated in the amendment take effect, Sung said.
The Ministry of Finance estimates the new measure would benefit about 350,000 taxpayers.
MILESTONE: The foreign minister called the signing ‘a major step forward in US-Taiwan relations,’ while the Presidential Office said it was a symbol of the nations’ shared values US President Donald Trump on Tuesday signed into law the Taiwan Assurance Implementation Act, which requires the US Department of State to regularly review and update guidelines governing official US interactions with Taiwan. The new law is an amendment to the Taiwan Assurance Act of 2020 focused on reviewing guidelines on US interactions with Taiwan. Previously, the state department was required to conduct a one-time review of its guidance governing relations with Taiwan, but under the new bill, the agency must conduct a review “not less than every five years.” It must then submit an updated report based on its findings “not later
CROSS-STRAIT COLLABORATION: The new KMT chairwoman expressed interest in meeting the Chinese president from the start, but she’ll have to pay to get in Beijing allegedly agreed to let Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) around the Lunar New Year holiday next year on three conditions, including that the KMT block Taiwan’s arms purchases, a source said yesterday. Cheng has expressed interest in meeting Xi since she won the KMT’s chairmanship election in October. A source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said a consensus on a meeting was allegedly reached after two KMT vice chairmen visited China’s Taiwan Affairs Office Director Song Tao (宋濤) in China last month. Beijing allegedly gave the KMT three conditions it had to
STAYING ALERT: China this week deployed its largest maritime show of force to date in the region, prompting concern in Taipei and Tokyo, which Beijing has brushed off Deterring conflict over Taiwan is a priority, the White House said in its National Security Strategy published yesterday, which also called on Japan and South Korea to increase their defense spending to help protect the first island chain. Taiwan is strategically positioned between Northeast and Southeast Asia, and provides direct access to the second island chain, with one-third of global shipping passing through the South China Sea, the report said. Given the implications for the US economy, along with Taiwan’s dominance in semiconductors, “deterring a conflict over Taiwan, ideally by preserving military overmatch, is a priority,” it said. However, the strategy also reiterated
‘BALANCE OF POWER’: Hegseth said that the US did not want to ‘strangle’ China, but to ensure that none of Washington’s allies would be vulnerable to military aggression Washington has no intention of changing the “status quo” in the Taiwan Strait, US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth said on Saturday, adding that one of the US military’s main priorities is to deter China “through strength, not through confrontation.” Speaking at the annual Reagan National Defense Forum in Simi Valley, California, Hegseth outlined the US Department of Defense’s priorities under US President Donald Trump. “First, defending the US homeland and our hemisphere. Second, deterring China through strength, not confrontation. Third, increased burden sharing for us, allies and partners. And fourth, supercharging the US defense industrial base,” he said. US-China relations under