The National Health Research Institutes (NHRI) yesterday announced that it would launch nationwide health surveys to better understand the environmental causes of certain diseases.
To protect the environment, ecology and people’s health, several nations have invested huge amounts of money in monitoring chemical substances in the environment and human exposure to them, the NHRI said, adding that it is to collaborate with 11 hospitals to establish the Taiwan Precision Environmental Medicine Alliance to assess environmental health risks in local communities.
Largee human biomonitoring projects assessing environment-related risks and impacts, and generating knowledge about human exposure to chemicals, have been launched worldwide, including the European Human Biomonitoring Initiative in the EU, the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in the US, the German Experimental Seismic System in Germany and the Korean National Environmental Health Survey in South Korea, it said.
Photo: Lin Hui-chin, Taipei Times
NHRI National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Director and distinguished investigator Chen Pau-Chung (陳保中) said environmental medical studies used to be conducted with universities, but the alliance has been established to enhance the clinical applications of the findings, combining the resources of regional healthcare facilities to conduct human biomonitoring surveys according to major environmental issues in each area, assess the health risks of local residents, and offer corresponding healthcare services and practical policy suggestions.
The alliance this month started the first phase of a biomonitoring survey, collecting random blood and urine samples in 40 townships, which would be tested for lead, plasticizers and other toxic heavy metals, he said, adding that the alliance plans to publish annual reports on its findings and analysis.
Chen said it also hopes to answer some of the public’s questions, such as whether levels of lead in the blood have dropped, or how many plasticizers are still detected in the body a decade after the discovery of the illegal use of plasticizers in food additives in 2011, and if new plasticizers are detected.
National Taiwan University (NTU) Cancer Center superintendent James Yang (楊志新) said most cancer patients when they are first diagnosed ask: “Why did I get cancer?”
Aside from individual health conditions, sometimes environmental factors might have contributed to their risk of developing cancer, he said.
Air pollution is associated with the development of lung cancer, radiation exposure is associated with leukemia and thyroid cancer, and a few recent studies have suggested that exposure to excessive amounts of plasticizers might increase the risk of women developing breast cancer, he added.
The alliance is led by the NHRI in collaboration with NTU Hospital, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, the NTU Cancer Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital and six other hospitals.
Conflict with Taiwan could leave China with “massive economic disruption, catastrophic military losses, significant social unrest, and devastating sanctions,” a US think tank said in a report released on Monday. The German Marshall Fund released a report titled If China Attacks Taiwan: The Consequences for China of “Minor Conflict” and “Major War” Scenarios. The report details the “massive” economic, military, social and international costs to China in the event of a minor conflict or major war with Taiwan, estimating that the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) could sustain losses of more than half of its active-duty ground forces, including 100,000 troops. Understanding Chinese
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday said it is closely monitoring developments in Venezuela, and would continue to cooperate with democratic allies and work together for regional and global security, stability, and prosperity. The remarks came after the US on Saturday launched a series of airstrikes in Venezuela and kidnapped Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, who was later flown to New York along with his wife. The pair face US charges related to drug trafficking and alleged cooperation with gangs designated as terrorist organizations. Maduro has denied the allegations. The ministry said that it is closely monitoring the political and economic situation
UNRELENTING: China attempted cyberattacks on Taiwan’s critical infrastructure 2.63 million times per day last year, up from 1.23 million in 2023, the NSB said China’s cyberarmy has long engaged in cyberattacks against Taiwan’s critical infrastructure, employing diverse and evolving tactics, the National Security Bureau (NSB) said yesterday, adding that cyberattacks on critical energy infrastructure last year increased 10-fold compared with the previous year. The NSB yesterday released a report titled Analysis on China’s Cyber Threats to Taiwan’s Critical Infrastructure in 2025, outlining the number of cyberattacks, major tactics and hacker groups. Taiwan’s national intelligence community identified a large number of cybersecurity incidents last year, the bureau said in a statement. China’s cyberarmy last year launched an average of 2.63 million intrusion attempts per day targeting Taiwan’s critical
‘SLICING METHOD’: In the event of a blockade, the China Coast Guard would intercept Taiwanese ships while its navy would seek to deter foreign intervention China’s military drills around Taiwan this week signaled potential strategies to cut the nation off from energy supplies and foreign military assistance, a US think tank report said. The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) conducted what it called “Justice Mission 2025” exercises from Monday to Tuesday in five maritime zones and airspace around Taiwan, calling them a warning to “Taiwanese independence” forces. In a report released on Wednesday, the Institute for the Study of War said the exercises effectively simulated blocking shipping routes to major port cities, including Kaohsiung, Keelung and Hualien. Taiwan would be highly vulnerable under such a blockade, because it