Taiwan’s semiconductor industry is bracing for escalating global competition amid rising protectionism and the ascension of China, Taiwan Semiconductor Industry Association (TSIA, 台灣半導體協會) director-general C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said yesterday.
Wei made the remarks during his opening speech at the annual TSIA meeting in Hsinchu.
Wei also serves as cochief executive officer of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and is to become the sole chief executive of the chip supplier to Apple Inc in June next year in the company’s latest succession plan.
Photo: CNA
TSIA members are being presented with enormous business opportunities primarily from the nascent adoption of artificial intelligence, which is expected to be widely applied to virtual reality and augmented reality devices, the Internet of Things and self-driving cars, Wei said.
At the same time, local semiconductor companies are facing challenges, he said.
“It is a challenge for Taiwan’s semiconductor industry [to fend off competition from China] as the Chinese government is endeavoring to foster its semiconductor industry,” Wei said. “It is undeniable that China has risen to be the world’s biggest semiconductor market, with more than a 30 percent share.”
Chinese central and local governments fully support its semiconductor companies to enhance their competitiveness and reduce the nation’s dependence on chip imports. China has an ultimate goal of bringing the nation to the center of the worldwide semiconductor industry by 2025.
To address the issue, Taiwanese semiconductor companies should carve out their own technological capabilities, Wei said.
China said it would boost homemade chip supply in the nation to 40 percent by 2020 and to 60 percent by 2025, which is placing greater pressure on the nation’s export-oriented semiconductor firms, chip tester and packager Powertech Technology Inc (力成科技) general manager Hung Chia-yu said.
“Taiwanese chip testers and packagers should consolidate and work together to combat growing competition from Chinese rivals,” Hung said.
Powertech’s combination with Greatek Electronics Inc (超豐電子) has set an example, he added.
Local companies should focus on differentiating themselves from their Chinese peers in terms of their products and technology, he said.
It is also important to better manage customer relations and cultivate talent, he said.
TSIA would continue to act as a bridge between the local semiconductor industry and government agencies to help the government implement practical and beneficial policies for the industry, Wei said.
Stable supply of land, water, electricity and talent are top of the agenda at the discussions, Wei said.
CARROT AND STICK: While unrelenting in its military threats, China attracted nearly 40,000 Taiwanese to over 400 business events last year Nearly 40,000 Taiwanese last year joined industry events in China, such as conferences and trade fairs, supported by the Chinese government, a study showed yesterday, as Beijing ramps up a charm offensive toward Taipei alongside military pressure. China has long taken a carrot-and-stick approach to Taiwan, threatening it with the prospect of military action while reaching out to those it believes are amenable to Beijing’s point of view. Taiwanese security officials are wary of what they see as Beijing’s influence campaigns to sway public opinion after Taipei and Beijing gradually resumed travel links halted by the COVID-19 pandemic, but the scale of
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected
Pope Francis is be laid to rest on Saturday after lying in state for three days in St Peter’s Basilica, where the faithful are expected to flock to pay their respects to history’s first Latin American pontiff. The cardinals met yesterday in the Vatican’s synod hall to chart the next steps before a conclave begins to choose Francis’ successor, as condolences poured in from around the world. According to current norms, the conclave must begin between May 5 and 10. The cardinals set the funeral for Saturday at 10am in St Peter’s Square, to be celebrated by the dean of the College
CROSS-STRAIT: The vast majority of Taiwanese support maintaining the ‘status quo,’ while concern is rising about Beijing’s influence operations More than eight out of 10 Taiwanese reject Beijing’s “one country, two systems” framework for cross-strait relations, according to a survey released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Thursday. The MAC’s latest quarterly survey found that 84.4 percent of respondents opposed Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formula for handling cross-strait relations — a figure consistent with past polling. Over the past three years, opposition to the framework has remained high, ranging from a low of 83.6 percent in April 2023 to a peak of 89.6 percent in April last year. In the most recent poll, 82.5 percent also rejected China’s