Taiwan is to launch a five-year plan to boost the robotics industry in a bid to address labor shortages stemming from a declining and aging population, the Executive Yuan said yesterday.
The government approved the initiative, dubbed the Smart Robotics Industry Promotion Plan, via executive order, senior officials told a post-Cabinet meeting news conference in Taipei.
Taiwan’s population decline would strain the economy and the nation’s ability to care for vulnerable and elderly people, said Peter Hong (洪樂文), who heads the National Science and Technology Council’s (NSTC) Department of Engineering and Technologies.
Photo: Ritchie B. Tongo, EPA-EFE
Projections show that the proportion of Taiwanese 65 or older would exceed 20 percent by the end of this year, continuing the decline in the size of the nation’s workforce, Hong said.
Robotics is the most promising answer to the looming labor shortage that would negatively affect the economy, the long-term care system and the government’s capability to conduct high-risk operations during national contingencies, he said.
Any policy aiming to stimulate robotics development must provide comprehensive support for industries that make up the sector, including artificial intelligence, advanced chip manufacturing, sensors, material science, edge computing and mechanical design, he said.
The Cabinet’s smart robotics policy would emphasize Taiwan’s fully developed supply chains in the information and communications technology, and precision manufacturing industries, and its capability for integrating technologies from disparate fields, Hong said.
Under the initiative, the council would direct NT$10 billion (US$331.25 million) of subsidies to start-ups involved in robotics research-and-development over four years, he said.
That component of the program is to draw funds from government-run industry parks, the Forward-looking Infrastructure Development Program and private enterprises, Hong said.
The plan would include measures aimed at increasing the value of robotics companies catering to the service sector to NT$50 billion from NT$4 billion in five years, officials said.
The NSTC and the Ministry of Economic Affairs are to fund tech and robotics industry parks in Tainan’s Shalun (沙崙) and Lioujia (六甲) districts to join a manufacturing center being expanded in Liouying District (柳營), Hong said.
The three industrial parks would form a tech industry corridor in Taiwan’s south, he said.
Taiwan’s robotics industry lags behind that of its competitors, despite the nation’s leadership in advanced semiconductors and information technology, Cabinet spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) said.
This shortcoming must be overcome to ensure that Taiwan remains competitive in the global economy, protect national cybersecurity and meet society’s needs, Lee said.
NSTC Deputy Minister Chen Bing-yu (陳炳宇) said that Taiwan can close its capability gap in robotics by integrating upstream enterprises with domestic part manufacturers already in play.
On Wednesday, NSTC Minister Wu Cheng-wen (吳誠文) said the nation’s drive to jump-start a robotics industry would prioritize technology that can be applied to the healthcare, restaurant and hospitality sectors.
The government’s aim is to have Taiwanese-made robots in the sectors hit the market within two years, Wu said.
BUILDUP: US General Dan Caine said Chinese military maneuvers are not routine exercises, but instead are ‘rehearsals for a forced unification’ with Taiwan China poses an increasingly aggressive threat to the US and deterring Beijing is the Pentagon’s top regional priority amid its rapid military buildup and invasion drills near Taiwan, US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth said on Tuesday. “Our pacing threat is communist China,” Hegseth told the US House of Representatives Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense during an oversight hearing with US General Dan Caine, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. “Beijing is preparing for war in the Indo-Pacific as part of its broader strategy to dominate that region and then the world,” Hegseth said, adding that if it succeeds, it could derail
CHIP WAR: The new restrictions are expected to cut off China’s access to Taiwan’s technologies, materials and equipment essential to building AI semiconductors Taiwan has blacklisted Huawei Technologies Co (華為) and Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯), dealing another major blow to the two companies spearheading China’s efforts to develop cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI) chip technologies. The Ministry of Economic Affairs’ International Trade Administration has included Huawei, SMIC and several of their subsidiaries in an update of its so-called strategic high-tech commodities entity list, the latest version on its Web site showed on Saturday. It did not publicly announce the change. Other entities on the list include organizations such as the Taliban and al-Qaeda, as well as companies in China, Iran and elsewhere. Local companies need
CRITICISM: It is generally accepted that the Straits Forum is a CCP ‘united front’ platform, and anyone attending should maintain Taiwan’s dignity, the council said The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) yesterday said it deeply regrets that former president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) echoed the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) “one China” principle and “united front” tactics by telling the Straits Forum that Taiwanese yearn for both sides of the Taiwan Strait to move toward “peace” and “integration.” The 17th annual Straits Forum yesterday opened in Xiamen, China, and while the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (KMT) local government heads were absent for the first time in 17 years, Ma attended the forum as “former KMT chairperson” and met with Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Chairman Wang Huning (王滬寧). Wang
CROSS-STRAIT: The MAC said it barred the Chinese officials from attending an event, because they failed to provide guarantees that Taiwan would be treated with respect The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Friday night defended its decision to bar Chinese officials and tourism representatives from attending a tourism event in Taipei next month, citing the unsafe conditions for Taiwanese in China. The Taipei International Summer Travel Expo, organized by the Taiwan Tourism Exchange Association, is to run from July 18 to 21. China’s Taiwan Affairs Office spokeswoman Zhu Fenglian (朱鳳蓮) on Friday said that representatives from China’s travel industry were excluded from the expo. The Democratic Progressive Party government is obstructing cross-strait tourism exchange in a vain attempt to ignore the mainstream support for peaceful development