Taiwan is to launch a five-year plan to boost the robotics industry in a bid to address labor shortages stemming from a declining and aging population, the Executive Yuan said yesterday.
The government approved the initiative, dubbed the Smart Robotics Industry Promotion Plan, via executive order, senior officials told a post-Cabinet meeting news conference in Taipei.
Taiwan’s population decline would strain the economy and the nation’s ability to care for vulnerable and elderly people, said Peter Hong (洪樂文), who heads the National Science and Technology Council’s (NSTC) Department of Engineering and Technologies.
Photo: Ritchie B. Tongo, EPA-EFE
Projections show that the proportion of Taiwanese 65 or older would exceed 20 percent by the end of this year, continuing the decline in the size of the nation’s workforce, Hong said.
Robotics is the most promising answer to the looming labor shortage that would negatively affect the economy, the long-term care system and the government’s capability to conduct high-risk operations during national contingencies, he said.
Any policy aiming to stimulate robotics development must provide comprehensive support for industries that make up the sector, including artificial intelligence, advanced chip manufacturing, sensors, material science, edge computing and mechanical design, he said.
The Cabinet’s smart robotics policy would emphasize Taiwan’s fully developed supply chains in the information and communications technology, and precision manufacturing industries, and its capability for integrating technologies from disparate fields, Hong said.
Under the initiative, the council would direct NT$10 billion (US$331.25 million) of subsidies to start-ups involved in robotics research-and-development over four years, he said.
That component of the program is to draw funds from government-run industry parks, the Forward-looking Infrastructure Development Program and private enterprises, Hong said.
The plan would include measures aimed at increasing the value of robotics companies catering to the service sector to NT$50 billion from NT$4 billion in five years, officials said.
The NSTC and the Ministry of Economic Affairs are to fund tech and robotics industry parks in Tainan’s Shalun (沙崙) and Lioujia (六甲) districts to join a manufacturing center being expanded in Liouying District (柳營), Hong said.
The three industrial parks would form a tech industry corridor in Taiwan’s south, he said.
Taiwan’s robotics industry lags behind that of its competitors, despite the nation’s leadership in advanced semiconductors and information technology, Cabinet spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) said.
This shortcoming must be overcome to ensure that Taiwan remains competitive in the global economy, protect national cybersecurity and meet society’s needs, Lee said.
NSTC Deputy Minister Chen Bing-yu (陳炳宇) said that Taiwan can close its capability gap in robotics by integrating upstream enterprises with domestic part manufacturers already in play.
On Wednesday, NSTC Minister Wu Cheng-wen (吳誠文) said the nation’s drive to jump-start a robotics industry would prioritize technology that can be applied to the healthcare, restaurant and hospitality sectors.
The government’s aim is to have Taiwanese-made robots in the sectors hit the market within two years, Wu said.
A signaling system malfunction disrupted high-speed rail (HSR) services beginning at 8am today, with trains temporarily reduced to three northbound and three southbound trains per hour as authorities conduct inspections. The malfunction occurred on a section of track in Miaoli County during pre-operation checks early this morning, forcing northbound and southbound trains to use a single track, the HSR operator said. The regular schedule has been replaced with three hourly trains offering only nonreserved seating in each direction, stopping at every station, it said, adding that business class cars would still have reserved seating. Departures from terminal stations are scheduled at the top
Taiwan is still in the process of assessing the possibility of recruiting workers from Eswatini, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said yesterday, adding that its goal is to help Eswatini upgrade its vocational training centers. If there are plans to recruit workers from Eswatini, safeguarding national security, protecting public health and ensuring the employment rights of Taiwanese would be prerequisites, Department of West Asian and African Affairs Director-General Yen Chia-liang (顏嘉良) told a news conference. Key considerations would also include filling labor shortages in specific industries, and fostering bilateral professional and technical exchanges, he said. Yen was asked about the progress of labor
A US uncrewed surface vessel (USV) encountered multiple Chinese warships during an autonomous transit of the Taiwan Strait, US defense company Seasats said in a statement on Wednesday. Seasats announced that a Lightfish USV had completed the first autonomous transit of the Taiwan Strait. Over five days, the USV traversed the entire length of the Strait while constantly monitoring surface vessel traffic, the company said. The Lightfish encountered multiple Chinese warships, one of which was a Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) Type 056 corvette, it said. The Chinese vessels were operating “well within Taiwan’s exclusive economic zone without transmitting their identity via the
VERBOSE VESSELS: A CGA cutter and a China Coast Guard exchanged verbal barbs for more than a day in Taiwanese-controlled waters before the Chinese vessel left The Taiwanese and Chinese coast guards had a standoff near the strategically located Pratas Islands (Dongsha Islands, 東沙群島) in the north of the South China Sea, the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said yesterday. The two sides engaged in intense radio exchanges over sovereignty claims during the 33-hour standoff. China Coast Guard vessel 3501 eventually left the restricted waters, 26.6 nautical miles (49.2km) west of the Pratas Islands, at 5pm yesterday, the CGA said. Lying approximately between southern Taiwan and Hong Kong, the Taiwan-controlled Pratas are seen by some security experts as vulnerable to Chinese attack due to their distance — more than