President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) yesterday said the economic cooperation framework agreement (ECFA) his administration seeks to sign with Beijing is a transitional arrangement for a free-trade agreement (FTA), but stopped short of saying whether an ECFA would eventually lead to a “cross-strait common market.”
“An ECFA is an FTA signed in a piecemeal manner,” he said. “The difference is that an ECFA is an agreement that is smaller in scale but necessary.”
Ma made the remarks at a Central Standing Committee meeting of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) in his capacity as party chairman.
Ma played down concerns that the planned accord would allow more Chinese workers to enter the Taiwanese market.
“Any FTAs or similar trade deals between two economic entities never address labor issues because only at much later phases will such matters be addressed. It is possible [to touch on that issue] when an FTA becomes a customs union and later becomes an economic common market, but it is not definite,” he said without elaborating.
Ma said that some Taiwanese products would enjoy lower or zero tariffs once an ECFA is signed.
“If there are two stores, one selling goods with tariffs and the other without any, which one will you go to?” he asked. “Even if the store with tariffs can survive for a while, it cannot hang on forever. That is why we want to sign an ECFA with the mainland … We want to be the store with zero tariffs.”
The accord would also not touch on the agricultural sector, Ma said.
During the second round of negotiations on an ECFA in Taoyuan two weeks ago, Ma said both sides agreed not to include agriculture in the trade deal. China agreed not to ask Taiwan to allow more Chinese agricultural products to enter the local market and that tariffs on the 1,415 items already allowed would not be reduced, he said.
China also promised to “do its best” not to let Taiwanese traditional businesses that are already suffering take an additional hit once an ECFA is signed, he said.
Ma said the agricultural sector did not suffer after Taiwan joined the WTO in January 2002. Instead, the trade volume of agricultural products increased by US$276 billion despite a dropping number of agricultural workers.
“The industry will make the necessary adjustments and gradually tide over a crisis,” he said.
Council of Agriculture Minister Chen Wu-hsiung (陳武雄), who delivered a report at the committee meeting, said he would step down if more Chinese agricultural products were allowed into Taiwan during his tenure.
Chen said an ECFA would only lead to economic prosperity and that Taiwan would be doomed without it.
Seventy percent of middle and elementary schools now conduct English classes entirely in English, the Ministry of Education said, as it encourages schools nationwide to adopt this practice Minister of Education (MOE) Cheng Ying-yao (鄭英耀) is scheduled to present a report on the government’s bilingual education policy to the Legislative Yuan’s Education and Culture Committee today. The report would outline strategies aimed at expanding access to education, reducing regional disparities and improving talent cultivation. Implementation of bilingual education policies has varied across local governments, occasionally drawing public criticism. For example, some schools have required teachers of non-English subjects to pass English proficiency
‘FORM OF PROTEST’: The German Institute Taipei said it was ‘shocked’ to see Nazi symbolism used in connection with political aims as it condemned the incident Sung Chien-liang (宋建樑), who led efforts to recall Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Lee Kun-cheng (李坤城), was released on bail of NT$80,000 yesterday amid an outcry over a Nazi armband he wore to questioning the night before. Sung arrived at the New Taipei City District Prosecutors’ Office for questioning in a recall petition forgery case on Tuesday night wearing a red armband bearing a swastika, carrying a copy of Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kampf and giving a Nazi salute. Sung left the building at 1:15am without the armband and apparently covering the book with a coat. This is a serious international scandal and Chinese
PERSONAL DATA: The implicated KMT members allegedly compiled their petitions by copying names from party lists without the consent of the people concerned Judicial authorities searched six locations yesterday and questioned six people, including one elderly Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) member and five KMT Youth League associates, about alleged signature forgery and fraud relating to their recall efforts against two Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislators. After launching a probe into alleged signature forgery and related fraud in the KMT’s recall effort, prosecutors received a number of complaints, including about one petition that had 1,748 signatures of voters whose family members said they had already passed away, and also voters who said they did not approve the use of their name, Taipei Deputy Chief Prosecutor
TRADE: The premier pledged safeguards on ‘Made in Taiwan’ labeling, anti-dumping measures and stricter export controls to strengthen its position in trade talks Products labeled “made in Taiwan” must be genuinely made in Taiwan, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said yesterday, vowing to enforce strict safeguards against “origin laundering” and initiate anti-dumping investigations to prevent China dumping its products in Taiwan. Cho made the remarks in a discussion session with representatives from industries in Kaohsiung. In response to the US government’s recent announcement of “reciprocal” tariffs on its trading partners, President William Lai (賴清德) and Cho last week began a series of consultations with industry leaders nationwide to gather feedback and address concerns. Taiwanese and US officials held a videoconference on Friday evening to discuss the