On the shores of Lake Issyk Kul in mountainous Kyrgyzstan, a group of divers show off their haul for the day — a boat engine, car tyres, bottles, clothes and plastic items.
“We would love to dive and not find any waste,” said Anvar Shamsutdinov, the moustachioed 59-year-old leader of a dozen-strong team of volunteer scuba enthusiasts.
“The beach looks clean but people don’t realize what’s underwater,” he said, as tourists stopped to look.
Photo: AFP
Surrounded by snowy Central Asian peaks over 4,000 meters tall, Issy Kul is the second largest high mountain lake in the world.
The year’s brief but intense summer high season has just got under way in this picturesque region of the former Soviet republic, where the nearest seaside is thousands of kilometers away.
But the flow of visitors and the rubbish they leave behind are endangering this vast lake known as the “pearl of Kyrgyzstan” — whose pristine waters are highly vulnerable to pollution.
Photo: AFP
The lake area is a UNESCO heritage site, a home for wolves and eagles and a wintering ground for tens of thousands of migrating waterbirds.
“In 2014, we were doing some underwater orientation and we realized the situation under water was terrible,” Shamsutdinov said.
“So we decided to clean up the lake,” said the diver, who estimates he has collected 20 tonnes of waste since creating his association “Clean Issyk Kul.”
FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS?
On a visit to the lake earlier this year, Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov cautioned about the dangers and urged the public to preserve the lake.
“Why is there so much indifference and insensitivity towards our beloved lake?” he asked. “Cleanliness is about cleaning up. It’s about not dumping rubbish in the first place.”
The emergency situations ministry has also sent divers to help Shamsuddinov and his team of volunteers.
These initiatives are all welcomed by Gulzam Satybaldieva, who runs a shop on the beach at one of the lake’s main resorts, Cholpon-Ata, and is grateful to “divers who are sensitive to environmental problems.”
“If tourists and (local residents) followed their example, we would be able to pass on a clean lake to future generations,” she said.
But in Kyrzgystan, as in the whole of Central Asia, the recycling industry suffers from underinvestment and the problems at Issyk Kul point to broader environmental issues, like smog from coal burning and nuclear waste lingering from the Soviet period.
“We haven’t cleaned the lake in 30 years — since independence” from the Soviet Union, said Aidar Kaptagayev, a diver from the emergency situations ministry. He has been diving in the lake since March at depths of up to 40 metres to get rubbish out.
BRINGING SHAME
Apart from petrol and waste from factories and other industrial facilities, which put at risk the lake’s plant life, plastic and fishing nets endanger animals.
But environmental awareness is slow to take hold.
Shamsutdinov said he and his team are sometimes even accused of “bringing shame” on the country by showing how much waste is thrown in the water.
The manager of a cafe on the lake shore, Ruslan Myrzalyev, said that “some tourists don’t really respect rules on waste, despite requests”.
Vera Argokova, a 62-year-old tourist from Russia’s Altai region, said she was particularly careful.
“We do not bring food onto the beach, only a bottle. We want everything to stay clean,” said Argokova, who was staying at the “Blue Issyk Kul” sanatorium, decorated with Soviet-era statues including one of Lenin.
“We don’t want to be relaxing surrounded by rubbish.”
Water management is one of the most powerful forces shaping modern Taiwan’s landscapes and politics. Many of Taiwan’s township and county boundaries are defined by watersheds. The current course of the mighty Jhuoshuei River (濁水溪) was largely established by Japanese embankment building during the 1918-1923 period. Taoyuan is dotted with ponds constructed by settlers from China during the Qing period. Countless local civic actions have been driven by opposition to water projects. Last week something like 2,600mm of rain fell on southern Taiwan in seven days, peaking at over 2,800mm in Duona (多納) in Kaohsiung’s Maolin District (茂林), according to
Aug. 11 to Aug. 17 Those who never heard of architect Hsiu Tse-lan (修澤蘭) must have seen her work — on the reverse of the NT$100 bill is the Yangmingshan Zhongshan Hall (陽明山中山樓). Then-president Chiang Kai-shek (蔣介石) reportedly hand-picked her for the job and gave her just 13 months to complete it in time for the centennial of Republic of China founder Sun Yat-sen’s birth on Nov. 12, 1966. Another landmark project is Garden City (花園新城) in New Taipei City’s Sindian District (新店) — Taiwan’s first mountainside planned community, which Hsiu initiated in 1968. She was involved in every stage, from selecting
The latest edition of the Japan-Taiwan Fruit Festival took place in Kaohsiung on July 26 and 27. During the weekend, the dockside in front of the iconic Music Center was full of food stalls, and a stage welcomed performers. After the French-themed festival earlier in the summer, this is another example of Kaohsiung’s efforts to make the city more international. The event was originally initiated by the Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association in 2022. The goal was “to commemorate [the association’s] 50th anniversary and further strengthen the longstanding friendship between Japan and Taiwan,” says Kaohsiung Director-General of International Affairs Chang Yen-ching (張硯卿). “The first two editions
It was Christmas Eve 2024 and 19-year-old Chloe Cheung was lying in bed at home in Leeds when she found out the Chinese authorities had put a bounty on her head. As she scrolled through Instagram looking at festive songs, a stream of messages from old school friends started coming into her phone. Look at the news, they told her. Media outlets across east Asia were reporting that Cheung, who had just finished her A-levels, had been declared a threat to national security by officials in Hong Kong. There was an offer of HK$1m (NT$3.81 million) to anyone who could assist