Napa Valley whiz winemaker Dave Phinney thinks big. Very big.
Premium red-blend trendsetter? Check. Megahit brand builder for labels such as Orin Swift and the Prisoner? Ditto. Iconoclastic entrepreneur in a dozen wine regions around the globe? Yes.
So far, Phinney, 46, has made more than US$150 million from selling those ventures. Now he’s taken on spirits with his Savage & Cooke Distillery, which led to a partnership with billionaire Gaylon Lawrence to transform the San Francisco Bay Area’s Mare Island into a hip booze destination and a sustainable community for 75,000 people.
Photo: EPA-EFE
“Designing a city from scratch is a little surreal,” he admits over lunch on a cold and sunny day at a Yonkers, New York, restaurant overlooking the Hudson River. “At heart I’m still a winemaker.”?
Combining a laid-back Napa wine guy look — close-cropped beard, quilted vest, jeans and checked shirt — with the intense focus of a business mogul on a tight schedule, Phinney dives into the backstory of how it all went down.
AN ABANDONED NAVAL BASE
Phinney was looking for a winery space in 2015 when someone suggested he take a look at the abandoned historic brick buildings on Mare Island, once home to the first US naval base on the West Coast. The island (actually a peninsula) is linked by a causeway to the city of Vallejo on San Pablo Bay, an 80-minute ferry ride from San Francisco and a 20-minute drive from the city of Napa.
When the US Navy purchased the island in 1853, Commodore David Farragut (famous for shouting: “Damn the torpedoes. Full speed ahead!”) took charge. The last of the clipper ships were repaired in its yard. Its 18-hole golf course is the oldest west of the Mississippi. But in 1996, Congress shuttered the base. The island fell on hard times.
Smitten by the colorful history, Phinney began leasing buildings in 2016 and decided that instead of housing a winery, they might be better suited for a distillery. Wine distributors had long suggested he could make lots of money with a spirits brand.
“But I’m not that motivated by money,” he says with a shrug.
The idea gained steam because he’d discovered in 2014 that his 300-acre farm in Sonoma’s Alexander Valley had amazing natural springs — “like something pumping out of a hose.”
A blind water tasting and scientific analysis showed its high mineral content was ideal for spirits.
“I started thinking,” he says. “What if we finish whiskey in wine barrels? What if we used heirloom varieties of grain? What if we take a wine approach to spirits?”
What to call the brand? Looking through old Navy files on Mare Island, two names popped out to him: “Savage” and “Cooke.”
HISTORY OF GOOD TASTE
Phinney certainly had the startup funds.
What made him famous was the Prisoner, an outsider, zinfandel-based lush-textured red blend that made its debut in 2000 with a grim label from a Goya etching showing a shackled prisoner. By 2003 it had a cult following, and in 2010, Phinney sold the brand for US$40 million to Huneeus Vintners (which flipped it six years later for $285 million).
But he first made his name with wine brand Orin Swift, which he founded in 1998 and sold to E & J Gallo in 2016 for a reported $100 million. In 2018, Gallo also snapped up his Locations wines — good-value US$20 blends from different countries. Phinney still makes the wines, as well as Orin Swift’s.
Enter Memphis-based billionaire Lawrence, fresh off purchasing Heitz Cellar, one of Napa’s pioneer wineries, in April 2018. (Since then he’s snapped up two more iconic vineyards in the valley.)
The two met on a Wednesday, hit it off, and that Sunday, Phinney found himself on Mare Island with Lawrence.
“His thinking was much bigger than mine,” he says. With real estate broker Sebastian Lane, they formed the Nimitz Group to acquire land and develop it. As of last November, they’d locked up more than 800 acres, including the golf course, according to the Vallejo city manager’s office.
A TASTY TOURIST ATTRACTION
As a booze destination, the island was already on its way, starting with a brewery.
Production, tours and tastings at Savage & Cooke followed last year. The tasting space has a salvaged feel — rough concrete walls, iron girders, old Navy office chairs and a collection of antique chains on the wall. A glass case full of rounds of ammunition and a bust of Mao Zedong (毛澤東) sit beside the bar. Adjoining spaces hold neat rows of aging barrels and polished copper stills.
The success of Phinney’s wines and spirits owes a lot to their bold flavors, rich texture and edgy, sometimes downright weird labels and catchy outre names.
So far, Savage & Cooke has released two tequilas made in Mexico, an American whiskey, a bourbon and a rye, all finished in Phinney’s wine barrels. They’re presented in opaque black bottles with avant-garde photography on the labels. Phinney is already planning a gin using botanicals from Mare Island.?
What’s next for Mare Island? Jason West, a spokesman for Lawrence, injects a note of cautious reality: “We’re still getting our arms around the project. You have to own it first before you can do a real feasibility study.”?
But Phinney is holding on to his vision — a winery for some of his wines, a fried chicken restaurant, a coffee roaster, artists’ studios, even an artisanal shotgun business using walnut for the stocks from trees on one of his Napa properties. Will it all work?
Based on his track record, it’s a good bet.
June 2 to June 8 Taiwan’s woodcutters believe that if they see even one speck of red in their cooked rice, no matter how small, an accident is going to happen. Peng Chin-tian (彭錦田) swears that this has proven to be true at every stop during his decades-long career in the logging industry. Along with mining, timber harvesting was once considered the most dangerous profession in Taiwan. Not only were mishaps common during all stages of processing, it was difficult to transport the injured to get medical treatment. Many died during the arduous journey. Peng recounts some of his accidents in
“Why does Taiwan identity decline?”a group of researchers lead by University of Nevada political scientist Austin Wang (王宏恩) asked in a recent paper. After all, it is not difficult to explain the rise in Taiwanese identity after the early 1990s. But no model predicted its decline during the 2016-2018 period, they say. After testing various alternative explanations, Wang et al argue that the fall-off in Taiwanese identity during that period is related to voter hedging based on the performance of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP). Since the DPP is perceived as the guardian of Taiwan identity, when it performs well,
A short walk beneath the dense Amazon canopy, the forest abruptly opens up. Fallen logs are rotting, the trees grow sparser and the temperature rises in places sunlight hits the ground. This is what 24 years of severe drought looks like in the world’s largest rainforest. But this patch of degraded forest, about the size of a soccer field, is a scientific experiment. Launched in 2000 by Brazilian and British scientists, Esecaflor — short for “Forest Drought Study Project” in Portuguese — set out to simulate a future in which the changing climate could deplete the Amazon of rainfall. It is
The Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) on May 18 held a rally in Taichung to mark the anniversary of President William Lai’s (賴清德) inauguration on May 20. The title of the rally could be loosely translated to “May 18 recall fraudulent goods” (518退貨ㄌㄨㄚˋ！). Unlike in English, where the terms are the same, “recall” (退貨) in this context refers to product recalls due to damaged, defective or fraudulent merchandise, not the political recalls (罷免) currently dominating the headlines. I attended the rally to determine if the impression was correct that the TPP under party Chairman Huang Kuo-Chang (黃國昌) had little of a
RSS