The study and practice of psychoanalysis is only beginning to take root in Taiwan, with many members of the public still preferring a temple to the couch as a means of resolving personal difficulties.
Europe, however, has a long tradition of psychoanalysis ever since Sigmund Freud founded the approach to psychiatry over a century ago. Theatergoers will have an opportunity to see Freud placed on the couch with The Puppet & Its Double Theater's (無獨有偶工作室劇團) Mandarin version of Helene Cixous' play Portrait of Dora, the fictionalized account of one of Freud's famous case histories about a young Viennese woman who suffered from hysteria. The play begins tonight at the National Experimental Theater (國家實驗劇場).
The production should resonate with young Taiwanese woman, says Chuan Yu-hui (傳裕惠), a lecturer at the National Taiwan University's Department of Theater and the play's director, because hysteria is a condition that local psychologists say commonly afflicts young Taiwanese women.
Photo: Courtesy of The Puppet & Its Double Theater
Portrait of Dora opens with reference to a scene at a lake, where Mr K - a family friend and the husband of Dora's father's mistress - makes sexual advances on Dora. The scene forms the foundation for Freud's case history.
In Freud's analysis - one that advocated the value of dream interpretation in treatment - he questions Dora's version of the story because he is incapable of believing that she feels revulsion towards the older man's sexual advances. Cixous' play, however, emphasizes Dora's attraction to Mrs K - a largely one-sided lesbian attraction towards the beautiful, independent and older woman. Whereas Freud dismisses Dora's attraction to Mrs K as a moment of weakness, Cixous portrays it as a moment of strength and awakening in her sexual development.
The Taipei production is unique because puppets, created by Puppet & Its Double Theater's artistic director Cheng Chia-yin (鄭嘉音), replace the actors who traditionally make up Dora's memory and dream sequences. The production has Freud oblivious to the puppets speaking and wandering around the stage, an inversion that reveals Freud's inability to understand his patient because of his, in Cixous' interpretation, masculine obsessions with sex.
There is a common assumption that Cixous' feminist interpretation of Freud's case history can be interpreted through gender. Cheng said this was apparent when the stage crew, who are all men, gave their interpretation of the play at a rehearsal earlier this week.
"They think she [Dora] is evil," she said.
The themes in the play, then, should provide good fodder for discussion. If one can, that is, get past the abstract script.
Chuan says she is worried that a work steeped in psychoanalysis will be difficult for the layperson to digest. She addresses these concerns by supplementing parts of the original script, which, much like dreams, doesn't follow a linear narrative, with her own ideas about psychoanalysis to it more accessible.
For many people, Bilingual Nation 2030 begins and ends in the classroom. Since the policy was launched in 2018, the debate has centered on students, teachers and the pressure placed on schools. Yet the policy was never solely about English education. The government’s official plan also calls for bilingualization in Taiwan’s government services, laws and regulations, and living environment. The goal is to make Taiwan more inclusive and accessible to international enterprises and talent and better prepared for global economic and trade conditions. After eight years, that grand vision is due for a pulse check. RULES THAT CAN BE READ For Harper Chen (陳虹宇), an adviser
Traditionally, indigenous people in Taiwan’s mountains practice swidden cultivation, or “slash and burn” agriculture, a practice common in human history. According to a 2016 research article in the International Journal of Environmental Sustainability, among the Atayal people, this began with a search for suitable forested slopeland. The trees are burnt for fertilizer and the land cleared of stones. The stones and wood are then piled up to make fences, while both dead and standing trees are retained on the plot. The fences are used to grow climbing crops like squash and beans. The plot itself supports farming for three years.
The breakwater stretches out to sea from the sprawling Kaohsiung port in southern Taiwan. Normally, it’s crowded with massive tankers ferrying liquefied natural gas from Qatar to be stored in the bulbous white tanks that dot the shoreline. These are not normal times, though, and not a single shipment from Qatar has docked at the Yongan terminal since early March after the Strait of Hormuz was shuttered. The suspension has provided a realistic preview of a potential Chinese blockade, a move that would throttle an economy anchored by the world’s most advanced and power-hungry semiconductor industry. It is a stark reminder of
May 4 to May 10 It was once said that if you hadn’t performed at the Sapphire Grand Cabaret (藍寶石大歌廳), you couldn’t truly be considered a star. Taking the stage at the legendary Kaohsiung club was more than just a concert. Performers were expected to entertain in every sense, wearing outlandish or revealing costumes and staying quick on their feet as sharp-tongued, over-the-top hosts asked questions and delivered jokes that would be seen as vulgar, even offensive, by today’s standards. Opening in May 1967 during a period of strict political and social control, Sapphire offered a rare outlet for audiences in