From behind a gauzy curtain in a dimly lit room at the Nanhai Gallery (南海藝廊), a soothing voice filled the air, whispering the secret language of ocean waves and ancient memories unveiled in recurring dreams. This was the new sound of the musical talent, poet and radio host Summer Lei (雷光夏).
Lei is famous for her voice, which can be heard in television and radio commercials, as well as her classical music program on the Taipei Philharmonic's radio station (台北愛樂電台). Her 1999 album http://summerplanet.com gained her a reputation as being Taiwan's pioneer of "noise folk music," combining traditional-style songs with ambient-like electronic sound effects.
Though she has five albums to her name, Lei avoids the limelight. Interviewed Monday after a puppet show inspired by her new album, however, Lei was surprisingly congenial. Offstage, she seemed just like her music — sincere, sensitive and comforting.
PHOTO COURTESY OF SONY BMG
The daughter of famed poet, writer and documentary filmmaker Lei Hsiang (雷驤), Lei was raised in an artistic family, and her love for music saw its genesis with Lei Hsiang's trick of covering up baby Lei's crying with classical music, an anecdote his daughter is fond of retelling.
Despite this background, Lei did not plan on becoming a musician. In high school she dreamed of winning a Pulitzer Prize, only to find out later that since she was not a US citizen she could not even qualify for the award. Coming of age during the social movements of the 1980s and eager to make a contribution to social justice, Lei studied journalism in college. "But I gave up this dream quickly because being a journalist means you have to keep a distance. I couldn't do it; I can't repress my feelings," Lei said.
Luckily for her fans, pioneering Japanese musician Ryuichi Sakamoto inspired Lei to turn to music. She first heard Sakamoto's synth-rock music in high school and was immediately fascinated by the avant-garde sounds he created using a synthesizer.
PHOTO: LI KAI-MIN, TAIPEI TIMES
Lei bought her first synthesizer in college. "Back then my friends would call me 'midi girl' because I played with electronic sounds while everyone else was playing guitar," she said.
Not surprisingly, her interest in electronica was complimented by a love of science fiction, in particular the Alien series of films and the X-Files television program. Now 38, Lei said she and a friend used to pretend they were X-Files agents Dana Scully and Fox Mulder. "I later gave up the game simply because I didn't want to be a dork," Lei said with a hearty laugh.
But Lei's love of the imaginary and the magical have persisted and continue to influence her work. Blending the sounds of the accordion, drum, piano, cello and other string instruments with the electronic, Lei's music is often said to have a half-human, half-artificial sound.
"For me, reality is endless boredom. So I love everything that is a twisted translation of the real. In my mind, unplugged sounds are like the [planet] earth, breathing warmth and humanity; while electronic music is [like] outer space, ice-cold and representing everything bizarre that happens in the world," Lei said.
Another constant is the theme of life as a journey. Like many female artists who look inward for inspiration, Lei draws creative material from inner musings and past experiences. Less productive than the average musician — she releases a new album every three to four years — Lei works by transforming pieces of her life's journey into intimate lyrical diaries.
"Making an album itself is a journey. It's like bringing the old you to a new world, meeting new people in different continents and coming back home as a different person," Lei said. "People often tell me they have a great time working with me. I guess it's because I believe the main goal of going on a trip is to have fun."
It was during one such journey that Lei met an important influence, New York-based jazz musician Uri Caine. The two became friends after a concert in Hsinchu five years ago and in 2003 they teamed up for a performance at Taipei's Novel Hall (新舞台). Caine also collaborated with Lei on her Secret Words of Time (時間的密語) album.
Before working with Caine, Lei was self-sufficient as a musician and a bit of a control freak when it came to her work. But Caine taught Lei how to let go and improvise. "I was very nervous about the performances [in 2003] and wanted to exchange some ideas and stuff with Caine beforehand. But he just told me, 'We don't do things this way. We improvise.' So we did. It was like two friends chanting with each other on stage, feeling and responding to each other's language. It was an enlightening experience," Lei said.
After Caine, Lei's one-woman approach gave away to collaborations with other musicians from Taiwan and abroad, and the outer-spacey aesthetic of 1999's http://www.summerplanet.com (臉頰貼緊月球) was supplanted by the time-motif of Fade Away 2003 (2003逝) and, now, Secret Words of Time.
Dubbed "sound films," the two albums can be seen as a sonic representation of Lei's creative process. "When I make music, I always have a complete story and abundant images in my head," she said. "I love to dream, and dreams often come to me while I am asleep. My dreams have colors, smells, melodies and even theme songs. I use music to search for the clues of imagery, to capture the movie of the subconscious. I hope people can also view their own mental landscape through my music."
Lei wants her sound to feel unobtrusive, like subconscious thoughts. She believes music should be an integral part of a person's surroundings, quietly inspiring a change of mood and sensibility without the listener's noticing.
Indeed, a different frame of mind has found its way into Lei's newly released The Light of Darkness (黑暗之光). The album's compositions and lyrics, which Lei completed last year during a two-week bed rest after a car accident, see her heading in a warmer, more human direction.
"Given the dark times we are experiencing right now, I want to embrace people with simple melodies," Lei said. "To me, songs are like mirages, evaporating when the music stops. But they somehow remain in the memory, emerging at an ephemeral moment when your heart is being touched. Mirages are our weapons against an unpleasant reality, don't you think?"
Taiwan’s English education system is being pulled apart by three opposing forces. Bilingual Nation 2030 pulls students toward English and global communication. Artificial Intelligence (AI) readiness pulls them toward digital judgment, verification and AI-mediated work. But Taiwan’s old exam culture pulls them back toward memorization, grammar drills, timed reading and correct answers. If the education system keeps using old exams to define success, it risks producing graduates who are neither genuinely bilingual nor genuinely AI-ready, but trained for tasks machines can already perform. The first force is Bilingual Nation 2030. Launched in 2018, the policy aimed to “help Taiwan’s workforce connect
It seems every few days one bumps into one of those “real man” comments in which Taiwan is urged to “face reality” or similar, and “make a deal,” with the speaker implying that soon it will be too late. “Deal” advocates always present themselves as having a superior grip on reality, and the manly ability to make the “hard choice.” Their testosterone-laden language often echoes that of Taiwan sellout advocates. Note that such commentary always specifies a process (“make a deal, work with, make progress”), never the end state of what occupation by a violent authoritarian colonialist state will entail. In
There are shadowy cabals plotting to sell out Taiwan to be annexed by China, by invasion if necessary. Fortunately, they are buffoons. In 2019, former Bamboo Union gangster and founder of the China Unification Promotion Party (CUPP), Chang An-le (張安樂, colorfully known as “White Wolf”), led a protest at the Legislative Yuan against comments made by then-premier Su Tseng-chang (蘇貞昌) that in the event of an attack by China, he would never surrender, but would protect the nation by fighting to the end, even if he only had a broom. Chang had party members bring a wooden casket that they
June 1 to June 7 "If all Taiwanese were as afraid of dying as you, then what would happen?” Physician Shih Chiang-nan (施江南) reportedly said this to his wife Chen Chiao-tung (陳焦桐) after she urged him to stop intervening on behalf of Taiwanese soldiers stranded overseas after serving in the Japanese Army during World War II. Shih had clashed with high-ranking officials over the issue, engaged in several heated arguments with Taiwan governor-general Chen Yi (陳儀) and allegedly shouted at general Ko Yuan-fen (柯遠芬), chief of staff of the Taiwan Garrison Command, over