A ladder truck, an angle-grinder, a maxi-scooter and seven minutes. That appears to be all it took for thieves to steal priceless jewelry from the Louvre, the world’s most-visited museum. The vulnerability of this cornerstone of French soft power adds to the nation’s sense of malaise, and fingers are being pointed over apparent security flaws, but it speaks to something much broader, too: criminals’ boundless hunger for gold and other precious metals and gems — not fine art — as the value of these commodities soars.
Museum raids are becoming ever more audacious as the gold price has doubled in a year and jumped 10-fold in two decades. A stampede of investors fleeing erstwhile safe assets such as government bonds is making real stuff you can keep in safes or vaults hugely desirable. The smash-and-grabbers are taking note. Just last month thieves used a blow torch and an angle-grinder to steal 600,000 euros (US$696,282) of gold nuggets from the Paris Natural History Museum.
Back in November last year, four masked men brazenly smashed display cases in the Cognacq-Jay Museum in the French capital and made off with seven 18th-century snuff boxes. Five of the seven have been recovered, according to Paris’ museum association, but people working in this corner of the art world are in a state of perpetual anxiety.
Illustration: Mountain People
Is France a soft touch?
Three heists in the space of a year does start to look careless. Louvre employees have warned about staff shortages before and they went on strike in June, but nowhere looks secure. In January, robbers blew up the door to the Drents Museum in the Netherlands to loot artifacts, including a gold helmet from about 450 BC.
Some thieves have started to break down stolen gold in the getaway van, ready for smelting, according to accounts from the art-dealing fraternity. A US$6 million gold toilet was ripped out of Britain’s Blenheim Palace a few years back, ostensibly for its metal value.
The shambolic nature of the Louvre caper suggests a new level of boldness for even the lower reaches of organized crime as they look for a slice of a booming market for illicit art and antiquities, estimated at US$2 billion to US$6 billion.
Like cybercrime and digital currency scams, it is all an unhappy byproduct of our increasingly cashless existence. With fewer banks to rob and less money held in shop registers, those who like to do their thieving in the real world have been turning to newly loaded cryptocurrency entrepreneurs or looking for easily lifted items like top-end watches. Art exhibits now find themselves at the more rarefied end of this unpleasant business.
This will only add to the misery of small museums, three out of five of whom say they are worried about their future as footfall declines and costs rise. How can they fund extra security in that environment?
What makes the Louvre a “slap in the face” for all museums, as art detective Christopher Marinello said, is that if it can happen to the grand old lady of such establishments, what hope do others have. It has already been slated to receive a lavish 800 million euros makeover. The less exalted will not be so lucky.
What happens next?
The entire French state has been put into gear to track down the miscreants. The tiaras, brooch, necklaces and earrings from the collection of Empress Eugenie and assorted royals might be difficult to launder even if they are broken apart and sold in hard-to-identify pieces. Security measures are to be beefed up. The art community is on red alert, but what can it do stop the next band of chancers?
Museums need to be far more careful about crudely luring visitors with the value of their exhibits, as will collectors. Magistrates are under pressure to hand down tough sentences to deter copycats.
Outsiders are not the only threat. The British Museum sacked a staff member in 2023 after about 2,000 treasures were reported missing, stolen or damaged. It is all very different from the epoch-defining theft of the Mona Lisa from the Louvre a century ago, which ended up inflating its legend. With today’s Arsene Lupins having their eye squarely on shiny metals and not Leonardo da Vincis, it looks like the gold boom has made philistines of us all.
Lionel Laurent is a Bloomberg Opinion columnist writing about the future of money and the future of Europe. Previously, he was a reporter for Reuters and Forbes. This column reflects the personal views of the author and does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the editorial board or Bloomberg LP and its owners.
Former Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) lawmaker Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) on Saturday won the party’s chairperson election with 65,122 votes, or 50.15 percent of the votes, becoming the second woman in the seat and the first to have switched allegiance from the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to the KMT. Cheng, running for the top KMT position for the first time, had been termed a “dark horse,” while the biggest contender was former Taipei mayor Hau Lung-bin (郝龍斌), considered by many to represent the party’s establishment elite. Hau also has substantial experience in government and in the KMT. Cheng joined the Wild Lily Student
The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) has its chairperson election tomorrow. Although the party has long positioned itself as “China friendly,” the election is overshadowed by “an overwhelming wave of Chinese intervention.” The six candidates vying for the chair are former Taipei mayor Hau Lung-bin (郝龍斌), former lawmaker Cheng Li-wen (鄭麗文), Legislator Luo Chih-chiang (羅智強), Sun Yat-sen School president Chang Ya-chung (張亞中), former National Assembly representative Tsai Chih-hong (蔡志弘) and former Changhua County comissioner Zhuo Bo-yuan (卓伯源). While Cheng and Hau are front-runners in different surveys, Hau has complained of an online defamation campaign against him coming from accounts with foreign IP addresses,
When Taiwan High Speed Rail Corp (THSRC) announced the implementation of a new “quiet carriage” policy across all train cars on Sept. 22, I — a classroom teacher who frequently takes the high-speed rail — was filled with anticipation. The days of passengers videoconferencing as if there were no one else on the train, playing videos at full volume or speaking loudly without regard for others finally seemed numbered. However, this battle for silence was lost after less than one month. Faced with emotional guilt from infants and anxious parents, THSRC caved and retreated. However, official high-speed rail data have long
Taipei stands as one of the safest capital cities the world. Taiwan has exceptionally low crime rates — lower than many European nations — and is one of Asia’s leading democracies, respected for its rule of law and commitment to human rights. It is among the few Asian countries to have given legal effect to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant of Social Economic and Cultural Rights. Yet Taiwan continues to uphold the death penalty. This year, the government has taken a number of regressive steps: Executions have resumed, proposals for harsher prison sentences