The Hualien County Government has asked the Legislative Yuan to formulate evacuation plans for another potential barrier lake collapse and to execute them if needed. However, the legal basis for the request is unclear.
Under Article 35, Clause 2 of the Disaster Prevention and Protection Act (災害防救法), if the local government “fails to cope with a disaster, the central disaster prevention and protection operation regulating authorities shall take the initiative to send its employees to provide the support, or assign coordinators to provide support and assistance as requested” by the local government.
The key word here is “assistance” — chief responsibility still resides with the local government. When a mediator helps settle a dispute, it does not end up taking charge instead.
Hualien County’s Regional Disaster Prevention and Protection Plan, submitted to the Central Disaster Prevention and Relief Meeting Report, states that in the event of a disaster, “the relevant authorities of this county’s Emergency Operations Center shall, according to local conditions, rainfall volumes and working databases of areas prone to flooding and landslides, demarcate and announce control zones in which to limit or prohibit entry, and carry out evacuations.”
For evacuations, each township’s or city’s Emergency Operations Center “shall send notification via broadcast, fax, phone, text or messenger to village and neighborhood wardens and other relevant units to evacuate residents.” Village and neighborhood wardens are then required to use any means necessary to spread the evacuation notice to each household. Additionally, the Hualien County Department of Civil Affairs is responsible for supervising township or city offices in handling disaster notification and evacuation training.
The roles played by authorities from central and county governments to township offices and villages are clear. Pushback from the Hualien County Government shows it is attempting to shirk responsibility and demonstrates a lack of care for the safety of its residents.
Nevertheless, Hualien County’s Guangfu Township (光復) is not without success. Dama Village (大馬) has shown that successful evacuations are people-driven. The Hualien County Government should not be shy to ask the Dama Village warden for advice.
Huang Wei-ping works in public service and has a master’s degree from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University in Massachusetts.
Translated by Gilda Knox Streader
A recent report concerning a student who is suing his teacher posed the question in its headline: Does failing a student in two subjects constitute bullying? The college student in Chiayi County apparently sought NT$2 million (US$63,603) in state compensation, but a court dismissed the case. The first reaction of many might have been to ask: What has happened to students nowadays? Some say that teachers have lost their authority, while others say students are overindulged. Some even start reminiscing over the days when “whatever the teacher says goes.” However, the real issue might be overlooked if emotional reactions like that are the
When I visited Taiwan last summer, I called on the nation to use its status as a technology superpower to build superweapons. It is obvious to me as I return a year later that Taiwan is now answering that call. By 2030, Taiwan envisions a domestic drone hub, capable of producing large quantities of drones per year. The nation continues to tighten cooperation across the private sector, scientific researchers and the elected government, on creating new and innovative production avenues for defense, while efforts to become central to the “democratic supply chain” are only increasing. Anduril is seeing all of these positive
Singaporean former Prime Minister and current senior minister Lee Hsien- Loong(李顯龍) last month stood on Chinese soil and told Beijing that Singapore cooperates because of “shared interests”, not because of common “ethnic descent,” a significant statement that has upended China’s cognitive warfare tactics of “ethnic nationalism.” Along with using its military buildup and economic growth to expand its international dominance, China has long deployed ethnic politics to promote the idea that all ethnic Chinese around the world, regardless of citizenship, share a tight bond with the Chinese motherland, by which it means the regime of the People’s Republic of China (PRC)
Taiwan’s economic momentum, driven by demand for artificial intelligence (AI) products, remains strong, with booming demand for advanced semiconductors, servers and key components. In the first quarter, GDP expanded 14.55 percent year-on-year, the second consecutive quarter of double-digit percentage growth and accelerating from the 12.95 percent expansion in the previous quarter, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) reported on Friday. Net exports remained the dominant driver of growth, contributing 10.33 percentage points to Taiwan’s GDP growth in the first quarter. That came as exports rose 35.76 percent year-on-year in the first quarter, outpacing 26.34 percent growth in imports, the