Tomorrow is the 78th anniversary of the 228 Incident. On Monday, at a meeting with the Overseas 2-28 Survivors Homecoming Group at the Presidential Office, President William Lai (賴清德) spoke of the importance of protecting the nation’s freedom and sovereignty.
The 228 Incident is in the past, but the generational trauma exists in the present. The imperative to protect the nation’s sovereignty and liberty from Chinese Communist Party (CCP) aggression will remain for the foreseeable future.
The chaos and budget cuts in the legislature threaten the endeavor. The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) have worked together to slash the central government’s budget, including the national defense budget, severely restricting its ability to make the required increases in defense spending.
As Masahiro Matsumura writes on today’s page: “The current state of Taiwanese politics is a deviant outlier in the sense that the nation as a whole is playing with fire when its own national security is in jeopardy.”
Even though the KMT recognizes the importance of national defense and working closely with the US in deterring CCP aggression, its continued obstruction is difficult to square with its purported position. The KMT says it does not want to provoke Beijing. It prefers to pander to the CCP, while China continues to provoke Taiwan unchecked.
The standoff between the governing Democratic Progressive Party and the opposition parties goes beyond domestic politics; the cuts and the wavering are being watched closely by Beijing and Washington. Last month, when Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜) led a cross-party group of legislators to attend US President Donald Trump’s inauguration, they were questioned by members of the US Congress and think tanks about the budget cuts, including the freezing of funds for the indigenous submarine program.
On Tuesday this week, US House Select Committee on the Strategic Competition Between the US and the CCP member Raja Krishnamoorthi and committee chairman John Moolenaar spoke at the Brookings Institution to discuss how Congress would approach relations between the US and China. Specifically on Taiwan, Krishnamoorthi said that enabling Taiwan to have a strong defense was integral to the US’ ability to deter CPP aggression; Moolenaar added that the debate within Taiwan itself about defense, although a sign of a robust democracy, was concerning and sends the wrong message, both to the CCP and to the US.
Nobody wants to help someone who shows little regard for helping themselves. If the KMT and TPP want to know what Trump might think about the cuts, reducing the percentage of GDP allotted to defense, they only need to look at what is happening in Europe.
Increasing defense spending and preparedness has never been as urgent as it is now, especially with uncertainty in the international order. The government needs to look at ways to achieve its ends within the constraints of the domestic political situation, until such time as it once again has a legislative majority.
On Jan. 14, Lai held a national security meeting announcing key priorities on national defense spending, with the promise of seeking a special budget to ensure national defense spending reaches at least 3 percent of GDP, among other initiatives. The special budget would be a workaround, and yet it still needs to get past the opposition.
Matsumura suggests other ways of working within the constraints imposed by the KMT and TPP, essentially by prioritizing where the budget is to be allocated, in particular to short-term and asymmetric capabilities, not medium-term, big-ticket programs or long-term research and development projects. An example of this would be to emphasize drone capabilities and to sacrifice further development of the indigenous submarine program.
While the government makes these adjustments, the KMT needs to stop pussyfooting around before a crouching tiger.
On May 7, 1971, Henry Kissinger planned his first, ultra-secret mission to China and pondered whether it would be better to meet his Chinese interlocutors “in Pakistan where the Pakistanis would tape the meeting — or in China where the Chinese would do the taping.” After a flicker of thought, he decided to have the Chinese do all the tape recording, translating and transcribing. Fortuitously, historians have several thousand pages of verbatim texts of Dr. Kissinger’s negotiations with his Chinese counterparts. Paradoxically, behind the scenes, Chinese stenographers prepared verbatim English language typescripts faster than they could translate and type them
More than 30 years ago when I immigrated to the US, applied for citizenship and took the 100-question civics test, the one part of the naturalization process that left the deepest impression on me was one question on the N-400 form, which asked: “Have you ever been a member of, involved in or in any way associated with any communist or totalitarian party anywhere in the world?” Answering “yes” could lead to the rejection of your application. Some people might try their luck and lie, but if exposed, the consequences could be much worse — a person could be fined,
Xiaomi Corp founder Lei Jun (雷軍) on May 22 made a high-profile announcement, giving online viewers a sneak peek at the company’s first 3-nanometer mobile processor — the Xring O1 chip — and saying it is a breakthrough in China’s chip design history. Although Xiaomi might be capable of designing chips, it lacks the ability to manufacture them. No matter how beautifully planned the blueprints are, if they cannot be mass-produced, they are nothing more than drawings on paper. The truth is that China’s chipmaking efforts are still heavily reliant on the free world — particularly on Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Keelung Mayor George Hsieh (謝國樑) of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) on Tuesday last week apologized over allegations that the former director of the city’s Civil Affairs Department had illegally accessed citizens’ data to assist the KMT in its campaign to recall Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) councilors. Given the public discontent with opposition lawmakers’ disruptive behavior in the legislature, passage of unconstitutional legislation and slashing of the central government’s budget, civic groups have launched a massive campaign to recall KMT lawmakers. The KMT has tried to fight back by initiating campaigns to recall DPP lawmakers, but the petition documents they