This year has been unfortunate for the shareholders of the nation’s listed financial companies, as a spate of negative developments has worsened already gloomy market sentiment. On one hand, rising inflation worldwide and aggressive interest rate hikes by central banks have led to a persistent wealth crunch, with the TAIEX dropping from 18,000 points early this year to about 13,000 points in recent sessions. On the other hand, the financial industry’s exposure to Russia and Credit Suisse Group AG has come under scrutiny following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February and recent financial troubles at the Swiss lender.
Last week, the nation’s financial regulator said that it has put Credit Suisse on its watchlist and is closely monitoring sales of the bank’s financial products in Taiwan. According to the Financial Supervisory Commission, more than 70 percent of local banks have stopped selling bonds or structured notes issued by Credit Suisse, after some investors rushed to redeem financial products issued by the bank due to concern that the Swiss lender’s woes would impact global financial markets, akin to the collapse of US investment bank Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc in 2008.
However, what has hurt the domestic financial industry most this year has been the substantial payments on insurance companies’ COVID-19 pandemic insurance policies, following a severe outbreak in the first half of this year. Some insurance companies posted huge net losses in the first half, and the losses are expected to widen for the full year as still-sizable pandemic policies remain.
The nation’s 15 financial holding companies reported a combined net profit of NT$14 billion (US$439.1 million) last month, dropping by half from the previous month and down 66.37 percent from a year earlier. In the first nine months of the year, the companies’ combined net profit totaled NT$321.21 billion, down 35.66 percent year-on-year. Among them, Cathay Financial Holding Co, Shin Kong Financial Holding Co and Taishin Financial Holding Co were the worst performers, reporting profit declines of more than 50 percent year-on-year over the nine-month period.
Unlike last year, when the 15 financial holding companies generated a combined net profit of NT$580.63 billion, the highest on record, this year has ushered in a series of challenges and surprises for the firms: the sale of COVID-19 insurance policies, the US Federal Reserve’s aggressive rate hikes and increasing risks to Credit Suisse’s financial profile.
Entering the fourth quarter, market sentiment remains cautious and conservative, as there has not been an end to interest rate hikes and insurance companies still find it difficult to realize capital gains in the current investment environment.
The Credit Suisse incident might be the tip of the iceberg amid the recent wave of interest rate hikes and market volatility, as there could be problems at other financial institutions that are yet to surface. Investors must pay attention to whether other financial institutions or “zombie companies” become unsustainable.
A strong US dollar is wreaking havoc on emerging markets. With continued capital outflows and market routs, a debt crisis could be next for those economies as the threat of soaring refinancing costs and another round of liquidity woes increases.
As Taiwan’s financial institutions also have exposure to certain emerging markets, they must implement risk controls to minimize potential losses, while investors need to observe follow-up risks with an exit strategy at hand.
After more than a year of review, the National Security Bureau on Monday said it has completed a sweeping declassification of political archives from the Martial Law period, transferring the full collection to the National Archives Administration under the National Development Council. The move marks another significant step in Taiwan’s long journey toward transitional justice. The newly opened files span the architecture of authoritarian control: internal security and loyalty investigations, intelligence and counterintelligence operations, exit and entry controls, overseas surveillance of Taiwan independence activists, and case materials related to sedition and rebellion charges. For academics of Taiwan’s White Terror era —
On Feb. 7, the New York Times ran a column by Nicholas Kristof (“What if the valedictorians were America’s cool kids?”) that blindly and lavishly praised education in Taiwan and in Asia more broadly. We are used to this kind of Orientalist admiration for what is, at the end of the day, paradoxically very Anglo-centered. They could have praised Europeans for valuing education, too, but one rarely sees an American praising Europe, right? It immediately made me think of something I have observed. If Taiwanese education looks so wonderful through the eyes of the archetypal expat, gazing from an ivory tower, how
China has apparently emerged as one of the clearest and most predictable beneficiaries of US President Donald Trump’s “America First” and “Make America Great Again” approach. Many countries are scrambling to defend their interests and reputation regarding an increasingly unpredictable and self-seeking US. There is a growing consensus among foreign policy pundits that the world has already entered the beginning of the end of Pax Americana, the US-led international order. Consequently, a number of countries are reversing their foreign policy preferences. The result has been an accelerating turn toward China as an alternative economic partner, with Beijing hosting Western leaders, albeit
After 37 US lawmakers wrote to express concern over legislators’ stalling of critical budgets, Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜) pledged to make the Executive Yuan’s proposed NT$1.25 trillion (US$39.7 billion) special defense budget a top priority for legislative review. On Tuesday, it was finally listed on the legislator’s plenary agenda for Friday next week. The special defense budget was proposed by President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration in November last year to enhance the nation’s defense capabilities against external threats from China. However, the legislature, dominated by the opposition Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP), repeatedly blocked its review. The