China’s large-scale military exercises around Taiwan following US House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taipei last month drew international condemnation. As tensions escalate in the region, the complex relationship between Taiwan, China and the US has come under the global media spotlight.
With the US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on Wednesday approving the Taiwan Policy Act of 2022, Taiwan has again grabbed international attention. At such a critical moment, how the nation maintains support is of utmost importance.
In June 2016, as representative to the US, I had just finished facilitating President Tsai Ing-wen’s (蔡英文) trip to allies in Latin America, which included a stop in the US, when I received a telephone call from Washington Post senior associate editor Lally Weymouth, saying that she wanted to visit Taiwan in July to interview the nation’s first female president. As the Post is one of the US’ most prestigious and influential publications, I immediately expressed my approval of the idea and relayed the message to Taipei.
I did not know at that time the background of Weymouth, who comes from an influential family. Her mother was the late Katharine Graham, the former publisher who built the Post into a leading force for 30 years. She had overseen the paper’s coverage of the Pentagon Papers and the investigation into the Watergate scandal, which eventually led to the resignation of former US president Richard Nixon. She won a Pulitzer Prize in 1998 for her autobiography, Personal History, and became the grande dame of modern US journalism after her death.
Taiwanese are perhaps most familiar with Graham’s visit to Taiwan to meet then-president Chiang Ching-kuo (蔣經國) on Oct. 7, 1986. Chiang used the occasion to suggest the possibility of lifting martial law and easing restrictions on the press and political parties. On Sept. 28, 10 days before the meeting, 132 people founded the Democratic Progressive Party at the Grand Hotel in Taipei.
Chiang lifted martial law on July 15, 1987, ending the 38-year Martial Law period, also known as the White Terror era. As one of the secretaries in Taiwan’s office in Washington, I received unanimous and positive feedback from Taiwanese compatriots, US politicians and academics regarding the earth-shattering policy shift. Since then, Washington’s support of Taiwan has become a bipartisan consensus and has reached new heights.
Thirty years after her mother’s visit, Weymouth traveled to Taiwan to interview Tsai on her vision for the country and the “benign” promises between Taiwan and China. Tsai explicitly rejected Beijing’s deadline for her government to accept the so-called “1992 consensus” and its framework, leaving no space for ambiguity.
As it was Tsai’s first exclusive interview with a major media outlet since assuming office, the interview took up a full page in the Post and received rave reviews in Washington.
Graham’s and Weymouth’s visits came at watershed moments in Taiwanese history, with the former witnessing a turning point in the political development of a special era and the latter, a crossroads moment for cross-strait policies, thereby making the visits all the more remarkable.
On Jan. 12, 2020, the day after Tsai won her second presidential term, the Post published an article of mine in full — without changing a word — where I talked about Taiwan’s democracy reaching a new milestone. The only alteration was to the headline, which was changed to the more eye-catching “Why Taiwan’s success with elections terrifies Beijing.”
The article not only reflected the stance of the liberal-leaning newspaper, but also marks the first publication of an article by a representative to the US on its opinion page in decades. It was met with positive reviews and gave Taiwan an edge in the eyes of Washington.
As the global order poses fresh challenges and uncertainty, Taiwanese should push back against pessimism and defeatism. God helps those who help themselves, and if we have the nation’s best interests at heart and are willing to fight for the support of others, Taiwan would definitely not stand alone in the international community.
Stanley Kao was Taiwan’s representative to the US from 2016 to 2020.
Translated by Rita Wang
Taiwan stands at the epicenter of a seismic shift that will determine the Indo-Pacific’s future security architecture. Whether deterrence prevails or collapses will reverberate far beyond the Taiwan Strait, fundamentally reshaping global power dynamics. The stakes could not be higher. Today, Taipei confronts an unprecedented convergence of threats from an increasingly muscular China that has intensified its multidimensional pressure campaign. Beijing’s strategy is comprehensive: military intimidation, diplomatic isolation, economic coercion, and sophisticated influence operations designed to fracture Taiwan’s democratic society from within. This challenge is magnified by Taiwan’s internal political divisions, which extend to fundamental questions about the island’s identity and future
The narrative surrounding Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s attendance at last week’s Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit — where he held hands with Russian President Vladimir Putin and chatted amiably with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) — was widely framed as a signal of Modi distancing himself from the US and edging closer to regional autocrats. It was depicted as Modi reacting to the levying of high US tariffs, burying the hatchet over border disputes with China, and heralding less engagement with the Quadrilateral Security dialogue (Quad) composed of the US, India, Japan and Australia. With Modi in China for the
The Jamestown Foundation last week published an article exposing Beijing’s oil rigs and other potential dual-use platforms in waters near Pratas Island (Dongsha Island, 東沙島). China’s activities there resembled what they did in the East China Sea, inside the exclusive economic zones of Japan and South Korea, as well as with other South China Sea claimants. However, the most surprising element of the report was that the authors’ government contacts and Jamestown’s own evinced little awareness of China’s activities. That Beijing’s testing of Taiwanese (and its allies) situational awareness seemingly went unnoticed strongly suggests the need for more intelligence. Taiwan’s naval
The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) has postponed its chairperson candidate registration for two weeks, and so far, nine people have announced their intention to run for chairperson, the most on record, with more expected to announce their campaign in the final days. On the evening of Aug. 23, shortly after seven KMT lawmakers survived recall votes, KMT Chairman Eric Chu (朱立倫) announced he would step down and urged Taichung Mayor Lu Shiow-yen (盧秀燕) to step in and lead the party back to power. Lu immediately ruled herself out the following day, leaving the subject in question. In the days that followed, several