As Ukraine regained control of the entire Kyiv region for the first time since the start of Russia’s invasion in February, its forces are finding a bleak landscape in recently liberated areas. In Bucha, a town northwest of Kyiv, hundreds of bodies lay strewn in the streets, while others wrapped in black plastic bags were heedlessly dumped in a sandpit.
Bucha Mayor Anatoliy Fedoruk said that many civilians had been shot at close range.
Surviving Bucha residents accused retreating Russians of mining homes, fences and even bodies.
Taking into account these sickening atrocities, what happened in Bucha is nothing short of a massacre. It is hard to believe that a national army like the Russian military would devolve into such brutality. Its indiscriminate butchering of civilians has put it in the same box as the Islamic State for its persecution of Yazidis, a Kurdish religious minority in the north of Iraq.
If the massacre of more than 400 civilians cannot be considered a war crime, then what could?
As a military instructor at National Defense University, I have used an example from US war film Lone Survivor when giving a lecture on military ethics. Adapted from the true story of the US military’s ill-fated Operation Red Wings mission in Afghanistan in 2005, the movie provides an excellent example of moral dilemmas on the battlefield.
As four members of Seal Team 10 were conducting recon to take out a Taliban leader, three goatherds stumbled upon them by chance. The four men faced a moral challenge: kill the herders and continue their mission, or release them and risk them tipping off the Taliban.
The leader, Luttrell, abided by the rules of war — which prohibit attacks on unarmed civilians — and let the herders go, resulting in the death his three comrades. Luttrell was the “lone survivor.”
Professional soldiers have a duty to understand and observe the rules of war.
While the global community waits to see whether the International Criminal Court can bring Russian President Vladimir Putin to justice for his war crimes, the barbarity of the Russian forces is already in apparent violation of the Geneva Convention, which established international standards for humanitarian treatment in war. Having already attracted condemnation for its invasion, the Russian troops’ atrocities in Bucha have triggered a further global outcry and fresh pledges of additional sanctions against Moscow.
In the Russia-Ukraine war, there has been a wide range of modern weaponry and equipment deployed, and the political and military strategies and tactics in textbooks have been applied in a real situation.
Moreover, people have witnessed the brutality and cruelty of war.
With blood, sweat and tears, Ukrainians have already paid far too high a price for the defense of their country.
Chang Ling-ling is a military instructor at National Defense University.
Translated by Rita Wang
China badly misread Japan. It sought to intimidate Tokyo into silence on Taiwan. Instead, it has achieved the opposite by hardening Japanese resolve. By trying to bludgeon a major power like Japan into accepting its “red lines” — above all on Taiwan — China laid bare the raw coercive logic of compellence now driving its foreign policy toward Asian states. From the Taiwan Strait and the East and South China Seas to the Himalayan frontier, Beijing has increasingly relied on economic warfare, diplomatic intimidation and military pressure to bend neighbors to its will. Confident in its growing power, China appeared to believe
Taiwan-India relations appear to have been put on the back burner this year, including on Taiwan’s side. Geopolitical pressures have compelled both countries to recalibrate their priorities, even as their core security challenges remain unchanged. However, what is striking is the visible decline in the attention India once received from Taiwan. The absence of the annual Diwali celebrations for the Indian community and the lack of a commemoration marking the 30-year anniversary of the representative offices, the India Taipei Association and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Center, speak volumes and raise serious questions about whether Taiwan still has a coherent India
Recent media reports have again warned that traditional Chinese medicine pharmacies are disappearing and might vanish altogether within the next 15 years. Yet viewed through the broader lens of social and economic change, the rise and fall — or transformation — of industries is rarely the result of a single factor, nor is it inherently negative. Taiwan itself offers a clear parallel. Once renowned globally for manufacturing, it is now best known for its high-tech industries. Along the way, some businesses successfully transformed, while others disappeared. These shifts, painful as they might be for those directly affected, have not necessarily harmed society
Legislators of the opposition parties, consisting of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and the Taiwan People’s Party (TPP), on Friday moved to initiate impeachment proceedings against President William Lai (賴清德). They accused Lai of undermining the nation’s constitutional order and democracy. For anyone who has been paying attention to the actions of the KMT and the TPP in the legislature since they gained a combined majority in February last year, pushing through constitutionally dubious legislation, defunding the Control Yuan and ensuring that the Constitutional Court is unable to operate properly, such an accusation borders the absurd. That they are basing this