Today the nation will receive the first cross-strait flights agreed upon last month. There is hope that tourists will spend enough money to significantly bolster the economy, but an increasing number of people are realizing that the benefits of cross-strait tourism amount to only so much and will benefit only a small section of the economy.
The decision to welcome Chinese tourists is not new. The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) government also invited Chinese tourists, but Beijing declined to negotiate lest the DPP score political points at home that could win it another term in power. But when President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) offered to admit Chinese tourists starting this month and to launch weekend cross-strait flights, China came to the negotiating table, allowing Ma to deliver on his election promise. It also agreed to reopen cross-strait talks after a decade-long hiatus.
If we believe the media hype, tourists from China will prove to be the nation’s economic salvation. Ma repeatedly said Chinese tourists would spend NT$60 billion (US$1.97 billion) a year. But that figure was based on 3,000 tourists entering the country per day. Beijing has since decided to allow at most 1,000 tourists per day, which, if Ma’s estimates of average spending per tourist are correct, would put the annual figure at NT$20 billion.
Airports, airlines, county and city governments, scenic area administrations and businesses are vying for business opportunities — real or imagined — as the tourists arrive. With little thought to problems of capacity and adequate facilities, eight airports have been appointed to handle direct flights. Once the novelty is gone, however, and we’re back to the daily routine, most of these airports may have to close their extra services because the small number of daily cross-strait flights will not support them.
Mandarin Airlines (華信航空) offers one example of the imprudence of laying out plans based on political symbolism instead of a sound understanding of the market. To be able to offer the first cross-strait direct flight, the airline planned a 3:30am flight to Nanjing, but had to cancel because it did not attract enough passengers.
Many scenic areas, hotels and shop owners have waited impatiently, rubbing their hands and calculating the profits they stand to gain from Chinese tourists. They have refurbished their establishments and put up signs in simplified Chinese. But the government’s pie in the sky may not be big enough to offer each of these establishments more than a few crumbs for their efforts.
Because Chinese tourists will travel in group tours, tour operators will control their itineraries. Establishments lucky enough to have agreements with these companies may do well, while their competitors will earn poor returns on their investment.
Improving the quality of the tourist experience should be part of broader improvements to the industry. The government and the private sector should not put so much of their stock in Chinese tourists but focus also on domestic and international tourism to bolster each sector of the economy. This is the best and most pragmatic approach, not least because of the unpredictability of cross-strait relations and Beijing’s “goodwill.”
Eating at a breakfast shop the other day, I turned to an old man sitting at the table next to mine. “Hey, did you hear that the Legislative Yuan passed a bill to give everyone NT$10,000 [US$340]?” I said, pointing to a newspaper headline. The old man cursed, then said: “Yeah, the Chinese Nationalist Party [KMT] canceled the NT$100 billion subsidy for Taiwan Power Co and announced they would give everyone NT$10,000 instead. “Nice. Now they are saying that if electricity prices go up, we can just use that cash to pay for it,” he said. “I have no time for drivel like
Young supporters of former Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) chairman Ko Wen-je (柯文哲) were detained for posting the names and photographs of judges and prosecutors believed to be overseeing the Core Pacific City redevelopment corruption case. The supporters should be held responsible for their actions. As for Ko’s successor, TPP Chairman Huang Kuo-chang (黃國昌), he should reflect on whether his own comments are provocative and whether his statements might be misunderstood. Huang needs to apologize to the public and the judiciary. In the article, “Why does sorry seem to be the hardest word?” the late political commentator Nan Fang Shuo (南方朔) wrote
Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi (王毅) reportedly told the EU’s top diplomat that China does not want Russia to lose in Ukraine, because the US could shift its focus to countering Beijing. Wang made the comment while meeting with EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaja Kallas on July 2 at the 13th China-EU High-Level Strategic Dialogue in Brussels, the South China Morning Post and CNN reported. Although contrary to China’s claim of neutrality in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, such a frank remark suggests Beijing might prefer a protracted war to keep the US from focusing on
There are no obvious connections between the 7-Eleven retail chain in Japan and the Philippines’ national security concerns in the South China Sea. Here is one, one that also takes in Canadian Broadcasting Corp (CBC), the government of Denmark and Taiwanese plastic surgeons on the way. Japan’s 7-Eleven on Friday last week posted on social media an image of uniforms worn by the chain store’s employees in various locations, including Taiwan, the US, Hawaii, Australia, Sweden, Denmark, Cambodia and the Philippines. If this was intended to promote a sense of camaraderie within the 7-Eleven family, it backfired. Taiwan was tagged with the