In the wake of strong global demand for AI applications, Taiwan’s export-oriented economy accelerated with the composite index of economic indicators flashing the first “red” light in December for one year, indicating the economy is in booming mode, the National Development Council (NDC) said yesterday.
Moreover, the index of leading indicators, which gauges the potential state of the economy over the next six months, also moved higher in December amid growing optimism over the outlook, the NDC said.
In December, the index of economic indicators rose one point from a month earlier to 38, at the lower end of the “red” light. The previous red light appeared in December 2024 and also stood at 38.
Photo: CNA
The NDC uses a five-color system to track the economy, with red signaling booming (38-45 points), yellow-red indicating a warming economy (32-37 points), green meaning stable growth (23-31 points), yellow-blue reflecting sluggishness (17-22 points), and blue signaling contraction (9-16 points).
Chen Mei-chu (陳美菊), head of the NDC’s Department of Economic Development, said although the US tariff policies, unveiled in April last year, created uncertainties, the current stronger-than-expected AI boom has allowed Taiwan’s exports to repeatedly hit new highs, paving the way to the first red light in a year.
Among the nine factors in the December composite index, the sub-index for sales generated by overtime hours rose one point to flash a yellow-red light and the sub-index on manufacturers’ business sentiment also rose one point to flash a green light.
However, the sub-index on revenue posted by wholesale, retail and food/beverage industries fell one point, flashing a yellow-red light in December.
The other six factors -- money supply, stock prices, industrial production, merchandise exports, manufacturing sector revenue, and machinery and electric equipment imports -- remained unchanged.
The December leading indicators rose 1.10 percent from a month earlier to 103.36, marking the fifth consecutive month of growth, according to the NDC.
Among the seven factors in the leading indicators, the sub-indexes on export orders, money supply, stock prices and manufacturers’ business sentiment moved higher, while the sub-indexes on employment, floor area of new construction projects, and imports of semiconductor equipment, fell, the NDC said.
As the United States has agreed to cut tariffs on Taiwanese goods from 20 percent to 15 percent to ease uncertainties, local firms have received a boost in sentiment, Chen said.
Also, think tanks at home and abroad have forecast Taiwan’s economy is expected to grow at a pace of over 4 percent this year, she noted.
“We are very upbeat,” Chen said.
Sweeping policy changes under US Secretary of Health and Human Services Robert F. Kennedy Jr are having a chilling effect on vaccine makers as anti-vaccine rhetoric has turned into concrete changes in inoculation schedules and recommendations, investors and executives said. The administration of US President Donald Trump has in the past year upended vaccine recommendations, with the country last month ending its longstanding guidance that all children receive inoculations against flu, hepatitis A and other diseases. The unprecedented changes have led to diminished vaccine usage, hurt the investment case for some biotechs, and created a drag that would likely dent revenues and
Global semiconductor stocks advanced yesterday, as comments by Nvidia Corp chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) at Davos, Switzerland, helped reinforce investor enthusiasm for artificial intelligence (AI). Samsung Electronics Co gained as much as 5 percent to an all-time high, helping drive South Korea’s benchmark KOSPI above 5,000 for the first time. That came after the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index rose more than 3 percent to a fresh record on Wednesday, with a boost from Nvidia. The gains came amid broad risk-on trade after US President Donald Trump withdrew his threat of tariffs on some European nations over backing for Greenland. Huang further
CULPRITS: Factors that affected the slip included falling global crude oil prices, wait-and-see consumer attitudes due to US tariffs and a different Lunar New Year holiday schedule Taiwan’s retail sales ended a nine-year growth streak last year, slipping 0.2 percent from a year earlier as uncertainty over US tariff policies affected demand for durable goods, data released on Friday by the Ministry of Economic Affairs showed. Last year’s retail sales totaled NT$4.84 trillion (US$153.27 billion), down about NT$9.5 billion, or 0.2 percent, from 2024. Despite the decline, the figure was still the second-highest annual sales total on record. Ministry statistics department deputy head Chen Yu-fang (陳玉芳) said sales of cars, motorcycles and related products, which accounted for 17.4 percent of total retail rales last year, fell NT$68.1 billion, or
MediaTek Inc (聯發科) shares yesterday notched their best two-day rally on record, as investors flock to the Taiwanese chip designer on excitement over its tie-up with Google. The Taipei-listed stock jumped 8.59 percent, capping a two-session surge of 19 percent and closing at a fresh all-time high of NT$1,770. That extended a two-month rally on growing awareness of MediaTek’s work on Google’s tensor processing units (TPUs), which are chips used in artificial intelligence (AI) applications. It also highlights how fund managers faced with single-stock limits on their holding of market titan Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) are diversifying into other AI-related firms.