Indonesia yesterday said that it had reached a trade deal with the US after an “extraordinary struggle” in negotiations that resulted in a reduction of proposed US tariff rates on the Southeast Asian country’s exports to 19 percent from 32 percent.
US President Donald Trump on Tuesday said that a deal had been struck after he spoke to Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto. The deal is among only a handful reached so far by the Trump administration ahead of an Aug. 1 deadline for negotiations.
“This is an extraordinary struggle by our negotiating team led by the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs,” Prabowo spokesman Hasan Nasbi told reporters yesterday.
Photo: EPA
Nasbi said that Prabowo had also negotiated directly with Trump over the phone, without giving further details.
Indonesia and the US have agreed to take trade relations into a new era, Prabowo wrote on Instagram after what he described as “a very good call” with Trump.
Indonesia — the world’s fourth-largest country by population and a member of G20 — last year had a goods trade surplus of US$17.9 billion with the US, US Trade Representative data showed.
Nasbi called the deal a “meeting point” between the two governments and said Indonesia’s tariff rate was much lower than other countries in Southeast Asia.
Indonesia, Southeast Asia’s largest economy, has committed to purchasing 50 Boeing jets, US$15 billion in US energy and US$4.5 billion of US agricultural products as part of the agreement, Trump said.
Trump outlined an Indonesia deal similar to a preliminary pact struck recently with Vietnam, with no levies on US exports to Indonesia. It also included a penalty rate for so-called transshipments of goods from China via Indonesia.
Indonesia’s stock index rose as much as 0.7 percent yesterday after the deal, which some analysts said would provide a positive catalyst for economic activities.
“Well, 19 percent is better than 32 percent,” said Matt Simpson, a senior market analyst at City Index in Brisbane, Australia.
“Indonesian non-oil exports such as footwear and textiles will take a hit, but energy and agriculture are set to gain,” Simpson said. “Officials are of course pleased because they’re in Trump’s good books.”
Natixis warned that the Indonesian economy would still be affected by Trump’s tariffs on China, Indonesia’s biggest trade partner.
Myrdal Gunarto, an economist with Maybank Indonesia, described the deal as relatively good, as Jakarta is getting a tariff below those imposed on other Southeast Asian neighbors.
The deal “opens more space for domestic lower monetary policy rate,” Gunarto said, adding that he expected it to trigger capital inflows.
DAMAGE REPORT: Global central banks are assessing war-driven inflation risks as the law of unintended consequences careens around the world, spiking oil prices Central banks from Washington to London and from Jakarta to Taipei are about to make their first assessments of economic damage after more than two weeks of conflict between the US and Iran. Decisions this week encompassing every member of the G7 and eight of the world’s 10 most-traded currency jurisdictions are likely to confirm to investors that the specter of a new inflation shock is already worrying enough to prompt heightened caution. The US Federal Reserve is widely expected to do exactly what everyone anticipated weeks ahead of its March 17-18 policy gathering: hold rates steady. The narrative surrounding that
PRICE HIKES: The war in the Middle East would not significantly disrupt supply in the short term, but semiconductor companies are facing price surges for materials Taiwan’s semiconductor companies are not facing imminent supply disruptions of essential chemicals or raw materials due to the war in the Middle East, but surges in material costs loom large, industry association SEMI Taiwan said yesterday. The association’s comments came amid growing concerns that supplies of helium and other key raw materials used in semiconductor production could become a choke point after Qatar shut down its liquefied natural gas (LNG) production and helium output earlier this month due to the conflict. Qatar is the second-largest LNG supplier in the world and accounts for about 33 percent of global helium output. Helium is
About 1,000 participants, including more than 200 venture capitalists, joined the Taiwan Demo Day in Silicon Valley on Saturday, the largest iteration to date of the event held ahead of Nvidia Corp’s annual GPU Technology Conference which runs from today to Thursday. Taiwan Demo Day, co-organized by the Taiwan Next Foundation and the Startup Island Taiwan Silicon Valley Hub, took place at the Computer History Museum in California, showcasing 12 teams focused on physical artificial intelligence (AI) and agentic AI technologies. Katie Hsieh (謝凱婷), founder of the Taiwan Next Foundation, said the event highlighted the strength of the Taiwan-US start-up ecosystem, with
DOMESTIC COMPONENT: Huang identified several Taiwanese partners to be a key part of Nvidia’s Vera Rubin supply chain, including Asustek, Hon Hai and Wistron Nvidia Corp chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), addressing crowds at the company’s biggest annual event, unveiled a variety of new products while predicting that its flagship artificial intelligence (AI) processors would help generate US$1 trillion in sales through next year. During a two-and-a-half-hour keynote address, Huang announced plans to push deeper into central processing units (CPUs) — Intel Corp’s home turf — and introduced semiconductors made with technology acquired from start-up Groq Inc. The company even said it was developing chips for data centers in outer space. At the heart of Huang’s speech was the message that demand for computing power