World shares and US futures surged yesterday after the US and China announced they were suspending for 90 days most of the sharp tariff hikes each has imposed since US President Donald Trump began escalating his trade war.
For a 90-day period, the US is to cut tariffs on Chinese goods to 30 percent from as high as 145 percent, while China’s tariffs on US goods would fall to 10 percent from 125 percent, a joint statement said.
The agreement to allow time for more talks followed weekend negotiations in Geneva, Switzerland, that the US side said had made “substantial progress.”
Photo: AFP
The full impact on the tariffs and other trade penalties enacted by Washington and Beijing remains unclear, and much depends on whether they find ways to bridge differences during the suspension.
However, as trade envoys from the world’s two biggest economies blinked, finding ways to pull back from potentially massive disruptions to world trade and their own markets, investors rejoiced.
The TAIEX ended up 214.50 points, or 1.03 percent, at 21,129.54, on the back of improved market sentiment toward the US-China trade talks. Buying also focused on the bellwether electronics sector, with investors anticipating positive leads from the Computex trade show in Taipei, which is to run from Tuesday next week to Friday.
“Computex is coming,” Hua Nan Securities Investment Management Co (華南投顧) analyst Kevin Su (蘇俊宏) said. “Investors hope [artificial intelligence] chip designer Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) will give positive leads in his speech at the event.”
Regional equities also climbed, with Hong Kong jumping 3 percent, while Shanghai — which closed before the tariff cuts were announced — was up 0.8 percent.
Tokyo, Sydney, Seoul and Wellington were all in the green. Paris and Frankfurt rose more than one percent, while London was also higher in early European trading.
Oil prices rallied, with US benchmark crude oil gaining US$1.66 to US$62.68 per barrel. Brent crude, the international standard, added US$1.63 to US$65.55 per barrel.
The US dollar surged against the yen, trading at 148.18 yen, up from 146.17. The euro fell to US$1.1107 from US$1.1209.
“The initial reaction to the weekend US-China talks [is] predictably encouraging,” Pepperstone Group research head Chris Weston said.
However, Bank J Safra Sarasin chief economist Karsten Junius was cautious.
“We expect financial markets to remain volatile over the coming months, as they have almost fully priced out negative economic surprises and could once again be disrupted by more serious obstacles in trade negotiations,” he said in a commentary. “In all likelihood, things may still get worse before they get better.”
Investors were also watching for developments in other flashpoints, including clashes between India and Pakistan.
The Sensex in Mumbai shot up 3.2 percent after India and Pakistan agreed to a truce after talks to defuse their most serious military confrontation in decades. Pakistan’s KSE 100 surged more than 9 percent.
Additional reporting by CNA and AFP
HORMUZ ISSUE: The US president said he expected crude prices to drop at the end of the war, which he called a ‘minor excursion’ that could continue ‘for a little while’ The United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Kuwait started reducing oil production, as the near-closure of the crucial Strait of Hormuz ripples through energy markets and affects global supply. Abu Dhabi National Oil Co (ADNOC) is “managing offshore production levels to address storage requirements,” the company said in a statement, without giving details. Kuwait Petroleum Corp said it was lowering production at its oil fields and refineries after “Iranian threats against safe passage of ships through the Strait of Hormuz.” The war in the Middle East has all but closed Hormuz, the narrow waterway linking the Persian Gulf to the open seas,
RATIONING: The proposal would give the Trump administration ample leverage to negotiate investments in the US as it decides how many chips to give each country US officials are debating a new regulatory framework for exporting artificial intelligence (AI) chips and are considering requiring foreign nations to invest in US AI data centers or security guarantees as a condition for granting exports of 200,000 chips or more, according to a document seen by Reuters. The rules are not yet final and could change. They would be the first attempt to regulate the flow of AI chips to US allies and partners since US President Donald Trump’s administration said it rescinded its predecessor’s so-called AI diffusion rules. Those rules sought to keep a significant amount of AI
Apple Inc increased iPhone production in India by about 53 percent last year and now makes a quarter of its marquee devices there, reflecting the US company’s efforts to avoid tariffs on China. The company assembled about 55 million iPhones in India last year, up from 36 million a year earlier, people familiar with the matter said, asking not to be named because the numbers aren’t public. Apple makes about 220 million to 230 million iPhones a year globally, with India’s share of the total increasing rapidly. Apple has accelerated its expansion in the world’s most populous country in recent years, bolstered
HEADWINDS: The company said it expects its computer business, as well as consumer electronics and communications segments to see revenue declines due to seasonality Pegatron Corp (和碩) yesterday said it aims to grow its artificial intelligence (AI) server revenue more than 10-fold this year from last year, driven by orders from neocloud solutions clients and large cloud service providers. The electronics manufacturing service provider said AI server revenue growth would be driven primarily by the Nvidia Corp GB300 server platform. Server shipments are expected to increase each quarter this year, with the second half likely to outperform the first half, it said. The AI server market is expected to broaden this year as more inference applications emerge, which would drive demand for system-on-chip, application-specific integrated circuits