Taiwan’s official purchasing managers’ index (PMI) last month rose 0.2 percentage points to 54.2, in a second consecutive month of expansion, thanks to front-loading demand intended to avoid potential US tariff hikes, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday.
While short-term demand appeared robust, uncertainties rose due to US President Donald Trump’s unpredictable trade policy, CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) told a news conference in Taipei.
Taiwan’s economy this year would be characterized by high-level fluctuations and the volatility would be wilder than most expect, Lien said
Photo: Hsu Tzu-ling, Taipei Times
Demand for electronics, particularly semiconductors, continues to benefit from US technology giants’ effort to develop artificial intelligence applications, but Trump’s unpredictable policy stance casts a shadow over global trade, he said.
PMI data aim to assess the health of the manufacturing industry, with values of more than 50 suggesting expansion and points below the threshold suggesting contraction.
Trump is today expected to introduce reciprocal tariffs, leading businesses around the world to adopt a wait-and-see attitude, Lien said.
The reading on new orders rose 2.4 percentage points to 56.8, the fastest growth since July last year, but short orders accounted for a large chunk and many firms indicated they do not see orders beyond this month, the Taipei-based institute said.
The latest PMI data showed that the inventory subindex gathered 1.2 percentage points to 53.9, the strongest expansion since September 2022, as manufacturers engaged in more active restocking following inventory adjustments in 2023, CIER said.
Local makers also showed more confidence about their business prospects, as the six-month outlook gained 4.8 percentage points to 59.1, the institute said.
CIER researcher Chen Shin-hui (陳馨蕙), who is in charge of the PMI survey, said not all firms hold negative views of US tariffs.
Some Taiwanese firms have benefited from order transfers after Chinese suppliers came under trade restrictions, she said.
However, Academia Sinica fellow Kamhon Kan (簡錦漢) issued a cautionary note, saying that things might take a different turn next month, as Trump could threaten more tariffs, creating more uncertainty about investment destinations, in addition to Mexico and Canada.
Vietnam, a popular investment destination among Taiwanese firms, also ranks high in terms of trade surpluses with the US, Kan said.
“Whatever advantages a destination has today might be gone tomorrow,” he said.
Taiwan’s nonmanufacturing index rose 4.6 percentage points to 53.8, ending a mild contraction in February, the CIER said.
However, service providers have a conservative outlook about business over the next six months, it said.
The Eurovision Song Contest has seen a surge in punter interest at the bookmakers, becoming a major betting event, experts said ahead of last night’s giant glamfest in Basel. “Eurovision has quietly become one of the biggest betting events of the year,” said Tomi Huttunen, senior manager of the Online Computer Finland (OCS) betting and casino platform. Betting sites have long been used to gauge which way voters might be leaning ahead of the world’s biggest televised live music event. However, bookmakers highlight a huge increase in engagement in recent years — and this year in particular. “We’ve already passed 2023’s total activity and
BIG BUCKS: Chairman Wei is expected to receive NT$34.12 million on a proposed NT$5 cash dividend plan, while the National Development Fund would get NT$8.27 billion Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, yesterday announced that its board of directors approved US$15.25 billion in capital appropriations for long-term expansion to meet growing demand. The funds are to be used for installing advanced technology and packaging capacity, expanding mature and specialty technology, and constructing fabs with facility systems, TSMC said in a statement. The board also approved a proposal to distribute a NT$5 cash dividend per share, based on first-quarter earnings per share of NT$13.94, it said. That surpasses the NT$4.50 dividend for the fourth quarter of last year. TSMC has said that while it is eager
‘IMMENSE SWAY’: The top 50 companies, based on market cap, shape everything from technology to consumer trends, advisory firm Visual Capitalist said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) was ranked the 10th-most valuable company globally this year, market information advisory firm Visual Capitalist said. TSMC sat on a market cap of about US$915 billion as of Monday last week, making it the 10th-most valuable company in the world and No. 1 in Asia, the publisher said in its “50 Most Valuable Companies in the World” list. Visual Capitalist described TSMC as the world’s largest dedicated semiconductor foundry operator that rolls out chips for major tech names such as US consumer electronics brand Apple Inc, and artificial intelligence (AI) chip designers Nvidia Corp and Advanced
Pegatron Corp (和碩), an iPhone assembler for Apple Inc, is to spend NT$5.64 billion (US$186.82 million) to acquire HTC Corp’s (宏達電) factories in Taoyuan and invest NT$578.57 million in its India subsidiary to expand manufacturing capacity, after its board approved the plans on Wednesday. The Taoyuan factories would expand production of consumer electronics, and communication and computing devices, while the India investment would boost production of communications devices and possibly automotive electronics later, a Pegatron official told the Taipei Times by telephone yesterday. Pegatron expects to complete the Taoyuan factory transaction in the third quarter, said the official, who declined to be