US President Donald Trump said the 25 percent tariffs on Canada and Mexico are on track to go into place on Tuesday next week, and that he would impose an additional 10 percent tax on Chinese imports, moves that would deepen his fight with the largest US trading partners.
The president paused the sweeping duties on Canada and Mexico on Feb. 3 for one month after the two countries’ leaders announced new border security measures.
Trump said in a social media post on Thursday that drugs from the US’ North American neighbors are still entering “at very high and unacceptable levels.”
Photo: EPA-EFE
“We cannot allow this scourge to continue to harm the USA, and therefore, until it stops, or is seriously limited, the proposed TARIFFS scheduled to go into effect on MARCH FOURTH will, indeed, go into effect, as scheduled,” Trump wrote. “China will likewise be charged an additional 10 percent tariff on that date.”
The new tariffs on China come on top of a previous 10 percent duty he allowed to take effect earlier this month, when he delayed tariffs on Canada and Mexico. The 25 percent tariffs apply to all Canadian and Mexican imports, except for energy products from Canada, which are to be taxed at 10 percent.
“It’s 10 plus 10, a second 10,” Trump said in the Oval Office. “I think you’re going to see actually drug stopping because the countries should not be allowing the drugs to come into the United States of America. We’re not going to allow it to happen.”
Trump’s brinkmanship puts North America back on the precipice of a trade war, which economists say would hurt US growth, worsen inflation and possibly spark recessions in Mexico and Canada. Those countries plus China are the three biggest sellers to the US. If there is no last-minute reprieve, Tuesday would see taxes ramped up on more than US$1 trillion of imports.
Trump’s latest tariff threat rattled financial markets. The US dollar soared on Thursday, sending Canada’s dollar, Mexico’s peso and China’s offshore yuan sliding. The S&P 500 fell 1.6 percent, as investors worried about the impact of trade barriers on the economy.
“The April Second Reciprocal Tariff date will remain in full force and effect,” the president wrote on Thursday.
The tariffs on China are also related to its role in the fentanyl trade. Much illegal fentanyl is manufactured abroad and smuggled into the US through Mexico, with cartels often using Chinese components to make the drug, the US Drug Enforcement Administration has said. China has dismissed the issue as a “pretext” for Trump’s tariffs.
Chinese Minister of Commerce Wang Wentao (王文濤) on Thursday wrote to US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer to object to the tariffs.
The US, Canada and Mexico have integrated their supply chains in recent decades, from cars to produce, and new tariffs risk destabilizing the North American trade pact Trump signed during his first term.
Trade in goods and services between Canada and the US was about US$920 billion in 2023, while Mexico-US trade was nearly US$900 billion, US Department of Commerce data showed.
Trump had for the most part treaded more carefully on China — the third-largest US trading partner — during the initial weeks of his second term, speaking of his desire to reach a trade agreement with Beijing. Yet his latest pledge to tack on more tariffs risks worsening ties, along with efforts to step up investment restrictions on key products such as semiconductors.
The initial 10 percent tariff hike on China was expected to have only a limited effect on China’s growth in the near term, an analysis from Shu Chang (舒暢), Eric Zhu (朱懌) and and David Qu (曲天石) of Bloomberg Economics said.
“But higher, permanent tariffs would bring considerable pain,” they wrote in a research report earlier this month.
An increase to 60 percent would slash China’s exports to the US by almost 80 percent, putting 2.3 percent of GDP at risk in the medium term, they estimated.
WEAKER ACTIVITY: The sharpest deterioration was seen in the electronics and optical components sector, with the production index falling 13.2 points to 44.5 Taiwan’s manufacturing sector last month contracted for a second consecutive month, with the purchasing managers’ index (PMI) slipping to 48, reflecting ongoing caution over trade uncertainties, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday. The decline reflects growing caution among companies amid uncertainty surrounding US tariffs, semiconductor duties and automotive import levies, and it is also likely linked to fading front-loading activity, CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said. “Some clients have started shifting orders to Southeast Asian countries where tariff regimes are already clear,” Lien told a news conference. Firms across the supply chain are also lowering stock levels to mitigate
Six Taiwanese companies, including contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), made the 2025 Fortune Global 500 list of the world’s largest firms by revenue. In a report published by New York-based Fortune magazine on Tuesday, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), ranked highest among Taiwanese firms, placing 28th with revenue of US$213.69 billion. Up 60 spots from last year, TSMC rose to No. 126 with US$90.16 billion in revenue, followed by Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) at 348th, Pegatron Corp (和碩) at 461st, CPC Corp, Taiwan (台灣中油) at 494th and Wistron Corp (緯創) at
NEW PRODUCTS: MediaTek plans to roll out new products this quarter, including a flagship mobile phone chip and a GB10 chip that it is codeveloping with Nvidia Corp MediaTek Inc (聯發科) yesterday projected that revenue this quarter would dip by 7 to 13 percent to between NT$130.1 billion and NT$140 billion (US$4.38 billion and US$4.71 billion), compared with NT$150.37 billion last quarter, which it attributed to subdued front-loading demand and unfavorable foreign exchange rates. The Hsinchu-based chip designer said that the forecast factored in the negative effects of an estimated 6 percent appreciation of the New Taiwan dollar against the greenback. “As some demand has been pulled into the first half of the year and resulted in a different quarterly pattern, we expect the third quarter revenue to decline sequentially,”
NEGOTIATIONS: Semiconductors play an outsized role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development and are a major driver of the Taiwan-US trade imbalance With US President Donald Trump threatening to impose tariffs on semiconductors, Taiwan is expected to face a significant challenge, as information and communications technology (ICT) products account for more than 70 percent of its exports to the US, Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said on Friday. Compared with other countries, semiconductors play a disproportionately large role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development, Lien said. As the sixth-largest contributor to the US trade deficit, Taiwan recorded a US$73.9 billion trade surplus with the US last year — up from US$47.8 billion in 2023 — driven by strong