Taiwan’s exports last month grew 9.2 percent from a year earlier to the second highest for a single month at US$43.59 billion, with expansion in almost all product categories, as global customers built inventory ahead of the Lunar New Year and potential tariff hikes, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday.
However, the 14-month upswing might come to a pause this month, as firms observe the nine-day Lunar New Year holiday weighing on shipments that might decline 1 to 4 percent year-on-year, Department of Statistics Director-General Beatrice Tsai (蔡美娜) said.
It is better to combine the data of January and February to gain a better understanding of real export performance, she said.
Photo: CNA
Exports in the fourth quarter of last year expanded 9.1 percent to US$125.97 billion, while exports for the whole of last year increased 9.9 percent to US$475.07 billion, both stronger than the projections in November last year by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Tsai said.
Insatiable demand for electronics used in artificial intelligence (AI) development continued to provide business orders for local firms making chips, servers and other devices regardless of seasonality, Tsai said.
In particular, shipments of information and communications products rose 16 percent last month, 18.5 percent last quarter and 59 percent last year, the ministry’s report said.
The uptick definitely had to do with the high sales season, but some likely stemmed from rush orders intended to evade potential tariff hikes, Tsai said.
US president-elect Donald Trump has threatened to raise tariffs on all imports after his inauguration on Jan. 20, propelling shipments bound for resale in the US market before their schedule, she said.
That helped explain why exports of base metals, plastic, chemical, mineral and textile products also reported improvement, Tsai said.
Shipments of non-tech products have taken a hit from a supply glut amid listless demand in China and Europe, underlying Taiwan’s uneven recovery, Tsai said, adding that the low base last year helped fuel restocking.
Against this backdrop, Taiwan’s trade with China and Europe is losing steam, while gaining traction with the US and Southeast Asia, Tsai said.
Imports, a critical measure of exports and investment interest on the part of local firms, recorded a sharp annual increase of 30.4 percent to US$37.51 billion last month as imports of capital equipment surged 48.7 percent and semiconductor equipment advanced 53 percent from their levels the year before, the report said.
The data suggested that private investment would become a major GDP growth driver in the last quarter and beyond, Tsai said.
Taiwan recorded a trade surplus of US$6.08 billion last month, representing a 45.5 percent decline from a year earlier, the ministry said.
For the whole of last year, the trade surplus amounted to US$80.61 billion, a tiny 0.2 percent retreat annually.
SEMICONDUCTORS: The German laser and plasma generator company will expand its local services as its specialized offerings support Taiwan’s semiconductor industries Trumpf SE + Co KG, a global leader in supplying laser technology and plasma generators used in chip production, is expanding its investments in Taiwan in an effort to deeply integrate into the global semiconductor supply chain in the pursuit of growth. The company, headquartered in Ditzingen, Germany, has invested significantly in a newly inaugurated regional technical center for plasma generators in Taoyuan, its latest expansion in Taiwan after being engaged in various industries for more than 25 years. The center, the first of its kind Trumpf built outside Germany, aims to serve customers from Taiwan, Japan, Southeast Asia and South Korea,
Gasoline and diesel prices at domestic fuel stations are to fall NT$0.2 per liter this week, down for a second consecutive week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) announced yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to drop to NT$26.4, NT$27.9 and NT$29.9 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, the companies said in separate statements. The price of premium diesel is to fall to NT$24.8 per liter at CPC stations and NT$24.6 at Formosa pumps, they said. The price adjustments came even as international crude oil prices rose last week, as traders
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), which supplies advanced chips to Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc, yesterday reported NT$1.046 trillion (US$33.1 billion) in revenue for last quarter, driven by constantly strong demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips, falling in the upper end of its forecast. Based on TSMC’s financial guidance, revenue would expand about 22 percent sequentially to the range from US$32.2 billion to US$33.4 billion during the final quarter of 2024, it told investors in October last year. Last year in total, revenue jumped 31.61 percent to NT$3.81 trillion, compared with NT$2.89 trillion generated in the year before, according to
SIZE MATTERS: TSMC started phasing out 8-inch wafer production last year, while Samsung is more aggressively retiring 8-inch capacity, TrendForce said Chipmakers are expected to raise prices of 8-inch wafers by up to 20 percent this year on concern over supply constraints as major contract chipmakers Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and Samsung Electronics Co gradually retire less advanced wafer capacity, TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said yesterday. It is the first significant across-the-board price hike since a global semiconductor correction in 2023, the Taipei-based market researcher said in a report. Global 8-inch wafer capacity slid 0.3 percent year-on-year last year, although 8-inch wafer prices still hovered at relatively stable levels throughout the year, TrendForce said. The downward trend is expected to continue this year,