Indians queuing in long lines for jobs in Israel as the war with Hamas grinds on said the risks to their safety are preferable to hunger at home.
Recruiters are aiming to fill a labor shortage in Israel exacerbated by nearly four months of fighting against Palestinian militants in Gaza.
While India is the world’s fifth-largest economy and one of the fastest growing, it has struggled to produce enough full-time and well-paying jobs for millions of people.
Photo: AFP
For the hundreds of Indians in line, almost all men, the chance of a skilled construction job in Israel — and wages up to 18 times higher — outweighs their fears.
“If it is written in our fate to die, we’ll die there — at least our kids will get something,” said motorbike mechanic Jabbar Singh, among the packed crowd at a training center and recruitment site in Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh state. “It’s better than hunger here.”
India’s urban unemployment rate — the percentage of people wanting work who cannot find a job — dipped to 5.1 percent from July 2022 to June last year, from 6.6 percent between the same months a year earlier.
Over the same period, about 22 percent of India’s workforce was classified as “casual labor,” with average monthly wages a paltry 7,899 rupees (US$95), according to Indian government figures.
Indian tile designer Deepak Kumar said it was a matter of “work for four days, eat for two days.”
Kumar said he followed the news and knew the risks, but wanted to find work for the sake of his children.
“I will smile and take a bullet — but will take 150,000 rupees”, he said.
Indians working in Israel is a well-trodden path.
The Indian embassy in Tel Aviv said there are about 18,000 Indian citizens in Israel, “primarily caregivers” looking after the elderly, as well as others employed as diamond traders and information technology professionals. Some are students.
However, recruiters have launched a fresh drive for job seekers.
Lucknow Industrial Training Institute head Raj Kumar Yadav said they were facilitating recruiters from Israel looking for 10,000 skilled construction workers who could earn up to US$1,685 a month.
“They will give them the visa and take the people with them on a chartered plane,” he said, adding that “10,000 families will be fed well and will grow.”
The program is supported by the authorities in both nations, he said.
Indian Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal last week told reporters there were long-existing employment agreements between the countries.
“We already have a large number of people, especially in the caregiving sector in Israel,” Jaiswal said, adding that the agreement helped to ensure “regulated migration.”
As the men queued in Lucknow, about 4,500km away, Israel stepped up its assault in the Gazan city of Khan Yunis, with the Palestinian militant group Hamas saying dozens were killed in heavy bombardments and urban combat.
The war erupted on Oct. 7 last year, when Hamas and other militants from Gaza launched an unprecedented attack on Israel that resulted in about 1,140 deaths.
Militants also seized 250 hostages, and Israel said about 132 remain in Gaza. That number includes the bodies of at least 28 dead hostages.
Israel in response has vowed to crush Hamas, and launched a relentless military offensive that the Palestinian territory’s health ministry said has killed at least 25,900 people, about 70 percent of them women and children.
Thai and Nepalese farm workers were among those killed and taken hostage in the Hamas attack. Some of the hostages have been released. That provoked fear among foreign workers, many of whom fled after the attack, stripping the farm sector of a key source of labor.
Israel has also withdrawn 130,000 work permits from Palestinians in the occupied West Bank.
Indian workers provide one way to fill the gap.
Keshav Das, father of two, said he felt he had no choice.
“There is no work here, so I will have to work somewhere,” Das said. “I know I am going in the red zone. But I have to feed my family, so I will have to go out. Otherwise, my kids will die hungry.”
China has claimed a breakthrough in developing homegrown chipmaking equipment, an important step in overcoming US sanctions designed to thwart Beijing’s semiconductor goals. State-linked organizations are advised to use a new laser-based immersion lithography machine with a resolution of 65 nanometers or better, the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) said in an announcement this month. Although the note does not specify the supplier, the spec marks a significant step up from the previous most advanced indigenous equipment — developed by Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment Group Co (SMEE, 上海微電子) — which stood at about 90 nanometers. MIIT’s claimed advances last
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) has appointed Rose Castanares, executive vice president of TSMC Arizona, as president of the subsidiary, which is responsible for carrying out massive investments by the Taiwanese tech giant in the US state, the company said in a statement yesterday. Castanares will succeed Brian Harrison as president of the Arizona subsidiary on Oct. 1 after the incumbent president steps down from the position with a transfer to the Arizona CEO office to serve as an advisor to TSMC Arizona’s chairman, the statement said. According to TSMC, Harrison is scheduled to retire on Dec. 31. Castanares joined TSMC in
EUROPE ON HOLD: Among a flurry of announcements, Intel said it would postpone new factories in Germany and Poland, but remains committed to its US expansion Intel Corp chief executive officer Pat Gelsinger has landed Amazon.com Inc’s Amazon Web Services (AWS) as a customer for the company’s manufacturing business, potentially bringing work to new plants under construction in the US and boosting his efforts to turn around the embattled chipmaker. Intel and AWS are to coinvest in a custom semiconductor for artificial intelligence computing — what is known as a fabric chip — in a “multiyear, multibillion-dollar framework,” Intel said in a statement on Monday. The work would rely on Intel’s 18A process, an advanced chipmaking technology. Intel shares rose more than 8 percent in late trading after the
FACTORY SHIFT: While Taiwan produces most of the world’s AI servers, firms are under pressure to move manufacturing amid geopolitical tensions Lenovo Group Ltd (聯想) started building artificial intelligence (AI) servers in India’s south, the latest boon for the rapidly growing country’s push to become a high-tech powerhouse. The company yesterday said it has started making the large, powerful computers in Pondicherry, southeastern India, moving beyond products such as laptops and smartphones. The Chinese company would also build out its facilities in the Bangalore region, including a research lab with a focus on AI. Lenovo’s plans mark another win for Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who tries to attract more technology investment into the country. While India’s tense relationship with China has suffered setbacks
RSS