ASE Technology Holding Inc (日月光投控), the world’s biggest chip packager and tester, yesterday said it is cautiously evaluating new advanced packaging capacity expansion in the US in response to customers’ requests amid uncertainties about the US’ tariff policy.
Compared with its semiconductor peers, ASE has been relatively prudent about building new capacity in the US. However, the company is adjusting its global manufacturing footprint expansion after US President Donald Trump announced “reciprocal” tariffs in April, and new import duties targeting semiconductors and other items that are vital to national security.
ASE subsidiary Siliconware Precision Industries Co (SPIL, 矽品精密) is participating in Nvidia Corp’s US$500 billion artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure in Arizona over the next four years, along with other supply chain partners.
Photo: CNA
Nvidia unveiled the investment project in April and SPIL is one of the suppliers of chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) packaging technology for the US company’s AI chips.
Regarding this project, ASE “will proactively plan” capacity expansions, ASE chief operating officer Tien Wu (吳田玉) told a media briefing.
“Other than that, we have also received more requests from customers to build ‘made-in-America’ capacity. We are carefully evaluating this,” Wu said.
Wu said that the US tariff policy did carry weight with ASE’s global manufacturing deployments.
The company is closely monitoring how the tariff landscape is evolving before making any adjustments, he said.
Taiwan is hoping to reduce the 32 percent “reciprocal” tariff proposed by the US before the 90-day reprieve ends early next month.
“Made in America” is viable, but it requires multiple factors to achieve it, including customers’ support and the readiness of employees, Wu said, adding that it would be challenging to duplicate manufacturing technologies in an unfamiliar country.
ASE said it is cautiously optimistic about business prospects for the second half of the year, given rising demand for edge AI devices, application-specific ICs (ASIC) and high-performance computing applications, such as servers and data centers.
The company is sticking to its projected capital spending of US$2.5 billion for this year, up about 32 percent from US$1.9 billion last year.
A big chunk of the budget is earmarked for advanced chip packaging and testing capacity expansions, Wu said.
“It is our feeling that the demand for advanced packaging [technologies] is still in its infancy, as this AI [demand] is just the first wave, which will be followed by a second and third wave,” Wu said.
ASE is confident about AI demand over the next decade, while hardware supply has become the bottleneck now, he said, adding that demand for AI chips is outpacing supply.
To catch this business opportunity, ASE will continue investing in advanced packaging technologies next year, he said.
This year, advanced packaging and testing services revenue would grow at an annual pace of 10 percent, ASE said in its annual report.
ASE shareholders yesterday approved the nomination of Danielle Chang (張淡堯) as a new board director in the by-election, filling the vacancy left by Rutherford Chang (張能傑). Danielle Chang is a daughter of ASE chairman Jason Chang (張虔生).
Shareholders also gave the go-ahead to the distribution of a cash dividend of NT$5.3 per share. That represented a payout ratio of 70.5 percent.
IN THE AIR: While most companies said they were committed to North American operations, some added that production and costs would depend on the outcome of a US trade probe Leading local contract electronics makers Wistron Corp (緯創), Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), Inventec Corp (英業達) and Compal Electronics Inc (仁寶) are to maintain their North American expansion plans, despite Washington’s 20 percent tariff on Taiwanese goods. Wistron said it has long maintained a presence in the US, while distributing production across Taiwan, North America, Southeast Asia and Europe. The company is in talks with customers to align capacity with their site preferences, a company official told the Taipei Times by telephone on Friday. The company is still in talks with clients over who would bear the tariff costs, with the outcome pending further
A proposed 100 percent tariff on chip imports announced by US President Donald Trump could shift more of Taiwan’s semiconductor production overseas, a Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) researcher said yesterday. Trump’s tariff policy will accelerate the global semiconductor industry’s pace to establish roots in the US, leading to higher supply chain costs and ultimately raising prices of consumer electronics and creating uncertainty for future market demand, Arisa Liu (劉佩真) at the institute’s Taiwan Industry Economics Database said in a telephone interview. Trump’s move signals his intention to "restore the glory of the US semiconductor industry," Liu noted, saying that
STILL UNCLEAR: Several aspects of the policy still need to be clarified, such as whether the exemptions would expand to related products, PwC Taiwan warned The TAIEX surged yesterday, led by gains in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), after US President Donald Trump announced a sweeping 100 percent tariff on imported semiconductors — while exempting companies operating or building plants in the US, which includes TSMC. The benchmark index jumped 556.41 points, or 2.37 percent, to close at 24,003.77, breaching the 24,000-point level and hitting its highest close this year, Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) data showed. TSMC rose NT$55, or 4.89 percent, to close at a record NT$1,180, as the company is already investing heavily in a multibillion-dollar plant in Arizona that led investors to assume
AI: Softbank’s stake increases in Nvidia and TSMC reflect Masayoshi Son’s effort to gain a foothold in key nodes of the AI value chain, from chip design to data infrastructure Softbank Group Corp is building up stakes in Nvidia Corp and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the latest reflection of founder Masayoshi Son’s focus on the tools and hardware underpinning artificial intelligence (AI). The Japanese technology investor raised its stake in Nvidia to about US$3 billion by the end of March, up from US$1 billion in the prior quarter, regulatory filings showed. It bought about US$330 million worth of TSMC shares and US$170 million in Oracle Corp, they showed. Softbank’s signature Vision Fund has also monetized almost US$2 billion of public and private assets in the first half of this year,