Taiwan was the world’s second-largest buyer of semiconductor production equipment in the third quarter of this year, data released yesterday by trade association SEMI showed.
In a statement, SEMI, which represents companies in the electronics manufacturing and design supply chain, said that Taiwan spent US$7.28 billion on semiconductor equipment in the third quarter.
However, despite the 9 percent quarter-to-quarter increase, Taiwan slipped one place in SEMI’s rankings, finishing behind China, which spent US$7.78 billion.
According to market analysts, firms in Taiwan have continued to invest in innovative technology in the search for long-term growth, despite the global semiconductor industry turning cautious amid fast-growing inflation and global interest rate hikes.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, plans to spend US$36 billion on new facilities and equipment this year, from US$30 billion spent last year, with a large amount going toward equipment purchases.
In the third quarter, global semiconductor equipment spending totaled US$28.75 billion, up 9 percent from a quarter earlier, SEMI said.
China’s expenditure saw a 19 percent year-on-year increase in the third quarter to push the country up the rankings, SEMI’s data showed.
Analysts said Chinese firms had rushed to install production equipment before more restrictions on equipment exports became effective in the fourth quarter amid an escalating tech war between Washington and Beijing.
South Korea came in third after spending US$4.78 billion, down 17 percent from a quarter earlier, followed by North America, with US$2.61 billion, down 1 percent, and Japan with US$2.55 billion, up 55 percent from a quarter earlier.
In September, SEMI forecast that Taiwan would spend US$30 billion on semiconductor production equipment this year — the highest of any country in the world, and up 47 percent from last year.
South Korea was forecast to come in second with US$22.2 billion, a 5.5 percent annual decline, ahead of China’s US$22 billion, which would have been an 11.7 percent drop from last year.
The US dollar was trading at NT$29.7 at 10am today on the Taipei Foreign Exchange, as the New Taiwan dollar gained NT$1.364 from the previous close last week. The NT dollar continued to rise today, after surging 3.07 percent on Friday. After opening at NT$30.91, the NT dollar gained more than NT$1 in just 15 minutes, briefly passing the NT$30 mark. Before the US Department of the Treasury's semi-annual currency report came out, expectations that the NT dollar would keep rising were already building. The NT dollar on Friday closed at NT$31.064, up by NT$0.953 — a 3.07 percent single-day gain. Today,
‘SHORT TERM’: The local currency would likely remain strong in the near term, driven by anticipated US trade pressure, capital inflows and expectations of a US Fed rate cut The US dollar is expected to fall below NT$30 in the near term, as traders anticipate increased pressure from Washington for Taiwan to allow the New Taiwan dollar to appreciate, Cathay United Bank (國泰世華銀行) chief economist Lin Chi-chao (林啟超) said. Following a sharp drop in the greenback against the NT dollar on Friday, Lin told the Central News Agency that the local currency is likely to remain strong in the short term, driven in part by market psychology surrounding anticipated US policy pressure. On Friday, the US dollar fell NT$0.953, or 3.07 percent, closing at NT$31.064 — its lowest level since Jan.
Hong Kong authorities ramped up sales of the local dollar as the greenback’s slide threatened the foreign-exchange peg. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) sold a record HK$60.5 billion (US$7.8 billion) of the city’s currency, according to an alert sent on its Bloomberg page yesterday in Asia, after it tested the upper end of its trading band. That added to the HK$56.1 billion of sales versus the greenback since Friday. The rapid intervention signals efforts from the city’s authorities to limit the local currency’s moves within its HK$7.75 to HK$7.85 per US dollar trading band. Heavy sales of the local dollar by
The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) yesterday met with some of the nation’s largest insurance companies as a skyrocketing New Taiwan dollar piles pressure on their hundreds of billions of dollars in US bond investments. The commission has asked some life insurance firms, among the biggest Asian holders of US debt, to discuss how the rapidly strengthening NT dollar has impacted their operations, people familiar with the matter said. The meeting took place as the NT dollar jumped as much as 5 percent yesterday, its biggest intraday gain in more than three decades. The local currency surged as exporters rushed to