Goldman Sachs Group Inc yesterday lowered its annual economic growth forecast for China as nationwide power cuts hit millions of homes and halted production at factories, including some supplying Apple Inc and Tesla Inc.
At least 17 provinces and regions — accounting for 66 percent of the country’s GDP — have announced some form of power cuts in the past few months, mainly targeting heavy industrial users, Bloomberg Intelligence data showed.
Nearly 60 percent of the Chinese economy is powered by coal, but supply has been disrupted amid the COVID-19 pandemic, put under pressure by tough emissions targets and squeezed by a drop in coal imports amid a trade dispute with Australia.
Earlier this month, coal prices hit a record high, with restrictions imposed on businesses and homes amid the supply crunch.
Still, China’s power demand in the first half of the year exceeded pre-pandemic levels, the Chinese National Energy Administration said.
In Beijing, utility giant State Grid Corp (國家電網) yesterday told reporters that a series of upcoming power outages in the capital — which are to last nearly 10 hours at times — are part of a “planned maintenance,” a statement that appeared to downplay state media reports that they are due to the nationwide power crunch.
The energy situation is shaping up as the latest shock to global supply chains as factories in the world’s biggest exporter are forced to conserve energy by curbing production.
The disruption comes as producers and shippers race to meet demand for everything from clothing to toys for the year-end holiday shopping season, grappling with supply lines that have been upended by soaring raw material costs, long delays at ports and shortages of shipping containers.
Goldman Sachs said it expects growth to come in at 7.8 percent, down from 8.2 percent, citing power cuts that led heavy industries to cut output, leading to “significant downside pressures.”
It is the second bank to downgrade forecasts in as many days.
Analysts at Nomura Holdings Ltd on Monday said that a surging number of factories had been forced to cease operations due to either Chinese government mandates to meet carbon targets or surging prices and coal shortages.
It cut its annual GDP growth forecast to 7.7 percent.
“The hottest topic about China will very soon shift from ‘Evergrande’ to ‘power crunch,’” Nomura lead China economist Lu Ting (陸挺) said in Hong Kong, referring to financial woes at property developer Evergrande Group (恆大集團).
Additional reporting by Bloomberg
In Italy’s storied gold-making hubs, jewelers are reworking their designs to trim gold content as they race to blunt the effect of record prices and appeal to shoppers watching their budgets. Gold prices hit a record high on Thursday, surging near US$5,600 an ounce, more than double a year ago as geopolitical concerns and jitters over trade pushed investors toward the safe-haven asset. The rally is putting undue pressure on small artisans as they face mounting demands from customers, including international brands, to produce cheaper items, from signature pieces to wedding rings, according to interviews with four independent jewelers in Italy’s main
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has talked up the benefits of a weaker yen in a campaign speech, adopting a tone at odds with her finance ministry, which has refused to rule out any options to counter excessive foreign exchange volatility. Takaichi later softened her stance, saying she did not have a preference for the yen’s direction. “People say the weak yen is bad right now, but for export industries, it’s a major opportunity,” Takaichi said on Saturday at a rally for Liberal Democratic Party candidate Daishiro Yamagiwa in Kanagawa Prefecture ahead of a snap election on Sunday. “Whether it’s selling food or
CONCERNS: Tech companies investing in AI businesses that purchase their products have raised questions among investors that they are artificially propping up demand Nvidia Corp chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) on Saturday said that the company would be participating in OpenAI’s latest funding round, describing it as potentially “the largest investment we’ve ever made.” “We will invest a great deal of money,” Huang told reporters while visiting Taipei. “I believe in OpenAI. The work that they do is incredible. They’re one of the most consequential companies of our time.” Huang did not say exactly how much Nvidia might contribute, but described the investment as “huge.” “Let Sam announce how much he’s going to raise — it’s for him to decide,” Huang said, referring to OpenAI
The global server market is expected to grow 12.8 percent annually this year, with artificial intelligence (AI) servers projected to account for 16.5 percent, driven by continued investment in AI infrastructure by major cloud service providers (CSPs), market researcher TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said yesterday. Global AI server shipments this year are expected to increase 28 percent year-on-year to more than 2.7 million units, driven by sustained demand from CSPs and government sovereign cloud projects, TrendForce analyst Frank Kung (龔明德) told the Taipei Times. Demand for GPU-based AI servers, including Nvidia Corp’s GB and Vera Rubin rack systems, is expected to remain high,