Japan’s unprecedented 10-day holiday to celebrate Crown Prince Naruhito’s enthronement is expected to give the sluggish economy at least a short-term boost.
Breweries, hotels, retailers, restaurants and train operators are all expected to benefit from the holiday, which runs from Saturday to May 6. Banks, schools, government offices and many businesses will be closed.
A record 24.7 million people — about one-fifth the country’s population — are expected to travel, according to travel agency JTB Corp, mostly within the country.
Photo: EPA-EFE / JIJI PRESS
“Japanese are in a festive mood, with the new imperial era beginning and the 10-day break,” said Yoshiie Horii, a spokesman for brewer Asahi Group. “We think this holiday will spur consumer spending.”
Japan has a cluster of national holidays every year around this time dubbed “Golden Week,” but this year, authorities gave the nation an extended vacation to fete the imperial succession.
After a 31-year reign, Emperor Akihito is to abdicate on Tuesday next week and be replaced by Naruhito the next day.
Because the imperial transition is triggered by Akihito’s abdication, not his death, consumers do not feel a need to hold back due to mourning.
To mark the new era, department stores in Tokyo plan to offer limited quantities of commemorative items on Wednesday next week, including traditional sweets with “Hello, Reiwa” on them and confections sprinkled with powdered gold.
The expected economic bump from the long holiday should boost second-quarter GDP growth and give Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s government another reason to proceed with a planned sales tax increase in October, Dai-ichi Life Research Institute chief economist Hideo Kumano said.
Kumano estimated that domestic travel spending would jump nearly 30 percent from a year ago to ¥1.48 trillion (US$13.3 billion).
“In March, there was a lot of talk about a recession, but that’s completely disappeared with buzz from the announcement of Reiwa on April 1,” he said. “May 1 will be even bigger.”
Overall consumer spending during the 10 days is forecast to rise 7.6 percent compared with a year ago and contribute a quarter percentage point to GDP, SMBC Nikko Securities senior economist Koya Miyamae said.
However, other analysts cautioned that an increase would probably be followed by a drop in consumption, making the long-term impact negligible.
“A spending boost, if any, will be short-lived,” Nomura Securities senior economist Masaki Kuwahara said.
Manufacturers generally do not expect the longer holiday to have a big impact. Toyota, for example, says its plants are usually closed for nine days during Golden Week, and it is doing the same this year.
Computer systems companies and other businesses might see a dip in sales because of lost workdays, but a Reuters survey of about 220 companies showed that nearly half did not expect the long break to affect their business.
About 28 percent predicted a decline in output or sales, while a quarter projected a rise.
Meanwhile, financial market traders are worried that the 10-day shutdown could cause disruptions and unsettle the yen.
The US jobs report and several other key events are to take place while the market is closed, said Shogo Maekawa, global market strategist for JPMorgan Asset Management.
“It’s a risk that we can’t trade for 10 days even if something volatile happens in overseas markets,” he said.
After several years flying high as Asia’s best Nvidia Corp proxy, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is increasingly vying with other artificial intelligence (AI) stocks for investor attention. Stock traders are chasing a wider array of beneficiaries as mainstream usage of AI creates demand for hardware beyond the most-advanced chips TSMC makes for Nvidia. Subthemes from the deepening memory crunch to advances in robotics are also luring bids. At the same time, investment caps on single stocks are pushing funds to diversify, while retail investors long familiar with TSMC through its US depositary receipts are being offered a broader set of
UNDER MICROSCOPE: Taiwan detained three people who allegedly conspired to buy servers in Taiwan and export them using fraudulent documentation, prosecutors said Nvidia Corp chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) on Saturday urged Super Micro Computer Inc to tighten up on compliance after Taiwan detained three people this week for allegedly making fraudulent declarations about artificial intelligence (AI) servers made by its US partner. The development marked the nation’s first crackdown on semiconductor smuggling, which grew after the US slapped restrictions on exports of high-end chips such as Nvidia AI accelerators to China. Nvidia is “rigorous” in explaining regulations to all of its partners, Huang told reporters after arriving in Taipei. “Ultimately Super Micro has to run their own company,” he said in response to
TECH RELIANCE: Growth is increasingly reflecting an unequal K-shaped distribution, where technology sectors outperform and other industries struggle, an expert said Standard Chartered Bank has significantly raised its forecast for Taiwan’s economic growth to 9.5 percent this year, up from 7.6 percent previously, citing surging artificial intelligence (AI) demand driving exports, semiconductor production and investment. The upgrade reflects a sustained AI supercycle that continues to fuel demand for advanced chips and technology infrastructure, which form the backbone of Taiwan’s exports, the bank said in a report this week. “We raise our 2026 growth forecast to reflect a much stronger-than-expected first-quarter GDP figure,” Standard Chartered senior economist for greater China and Asia Tommy Wu (胡東安) said in the report. Driven largely by a 35.3 percent
Two of Taiwan’s international carriers, Starlux Airlines Co (星宇航空) and EVA Airways Corp (長榮航空), have retained the five-star airline rating awarded by international airline review organization Skytrax. Starlux was awarded the distinction for a second consecutive year, while EVA Air received it for the 11th straight year, Skytrax said in statements released yesterday and on Thursday last week, respectively. The five-star rating is considered one of the airline industry's highest honors and is awarded following professional audits of airline product and frontline service standards, Skytrax said. The ratings are based on in-depth assessments using unified global quality standards rather than customer review scores