The European Commission on Friday opened an in-depth investigation into state-owned China National Chemical Corp’s (ChemChina, 中國化工) 40 billion euro (US$43.94 billion) takeover of Swiss seeds giant Syngenta AG to see if it would hurt competition.
“We need to carefully assess whether the proposed merger would lead to higher prices or a reduced choice for farmers,” EU Competition Commissioner Magrethe Vestager said in a statement.
The deal — the biggest in a series of Chinese overseas acquisitions — would combine Syngenta, a global leader in seeds and crop protection with ChemChina which controls Adama Holding Ltd, the largest supplier of generic crop protection products in Europe.
Photo: AP
“The transaction would take place in an industry that is already relatively concentrated,” the commission said.
In a joint statement, ChemChina and Syngenta said they would “continue constructive discussions with the EU authorities in order to conclude the review as early as possible.”
The commission probe is to run through March 15 next year.
Syngenta said it was confident the deal would go through, having already been cleared in the US and Japan.
The commission said initial investigations showed the new company would have “relatively high combined market shares” in several categories, while ChemChina’s Adama would be removed as a competitor with Syngenta.
Given the global scope of Syngenta and ChemChina, the commission said it would cooperate closely with other competition authorities, notably in the US, Brazil and Canada.
The deal is just one of several huge takeovers in the agrochemical sector, with German giant Bayer AG offering US$66 billion for US firm Monsanto Co, which last year had tried to acquire Syngenta for SU$46 billion.
The commission reiterated that it also has an in-depth probe underway into a proposed tie-up between US chemical giants Dow Chemical Co and DuPont Co valued at US$130 billion, with a decision due on Feb. 6 next year.
If the commission finds fault with a proposed merger, it can reject the deal but more usually it asks the companies to sell parts of the business, or to allow in newcomers so as to minimize the impact on customer choice and price.
Earlier this month, Beijing announced plans to merge ChemChina with Sinochem Corp (中國中化) as part of efforts to reshape China’s — and so the world’s — chemicals industry.
STILL SHORT
It was not immediately clear how this might affect the Syngenta deal, while reports in Beijing-based financial news magazine Caixin said that ChemChina was still short US$15 billion to fund the acquisition.
DIVIDED VIEWS: Although the Fed agreed on holding rates steady, some officials see no rate cuts for this year, while 10 policymakers foresee two or more cuts There are a lot of unknowns about the outlook for the economy and interest rates, but US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell signaled at least one thing seems certain: Higher prices are coming. Fed policymakers voted unanimously to hold interest rates steady at a range of 4.25 percent to 4.50 percent for a fourth straight meeting on Wednesday, as they await clarity on whether tariffs would leave a one-time or more lasting mark on inflation. Powell said it is still unclear how much of the bill would fall on the shoulders of consumers, but he expects to learn more about tariffs
NOT JUSTIFIED: The bank’s governor said there would only be a rate cut if inflation falls below 1.5% and economic conditions deteriorate, which have not been detected The central bank yesterday kept its key interest rates unchanged for a fifth consecutive quarter, aligning with market expectations, while slightly lowering its inflation outlook amid signs of cooling price pressures. The move came after the US Federal Reserve held rates steady overnight, despite pressure from US President Donald Trump to cut borrowing costs. Central bank board members unanimously voted to maintain the discount rate at 2 percent, the secured loan rate at 2.375 percent and the overnight lending rate at 4.25 percent. “We consider the policy decision appropriate, although it suggests tightening leaning after factoring in slackening inflation and stable GDP growth,”
Meta Platforms Inc offered US$100 million bonuses to OpenAI employees in an unsuccessful bid to poach the ChatGPT maker’s talent and strengthen its own generative artificial intelligence (AI) teams, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has said. Facebook’s parent company — a competitor of OpenAI — also offered “giant” annual salaries exceeding US$100 million to OpenAI staffers, Altman said in an interview on the Uncapped with Jack Altman podcast released on Tuesday. “It is crazy,” Sam Altman told his brother Jack in the interview. “I’m really happy that at least so far none of our best people have decided to take them
As they zigzagged from one machine to another in the searing African sun, the workers were covered in black soot. However, the charcoal they were making is known as “green,” and backers hope it can save impoverished Chad from rampant deforestation. Chad, a vast, landlocked country of 19 million people perched at the crossroads of north and central Africa, is steadily turning to desert. It has lost more than 90 percent of its forest cover since the 1970s, hit by climate change and overexploitation of trees for household uses such as cooking, officials say. “Green charcoal” aims to protect what